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2021-2022學年甘肅省嘉峪關市成考專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

2.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

3.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

4.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

5.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

6.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

7.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

8.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

9.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

10.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

11.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

12.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

13._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

14.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

15.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

16.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

17.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

18.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

19.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

20.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

21.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

22.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

23.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

24.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

25.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

26.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

27.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

28.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

29.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

30.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

二、完型填空(15題)31.(55)

A.AsB.TillC.OverD.Out

32.40

A.enableB.prepareC.practiseD.equip

33.(48)

A.decisionsB.wishesC.friendsD.changes

34.(57)

A.inB.withC.atD.of

35.(45)

A.mustB.mightC.oughtD.could

36.(72)

A.variousB.differentC.thehigherD.thelower

37.(42)

A.SlowlyB.ImmediatelyC.CarefullyD.Meanwhile

38.

【C14】

A.interestB.beliefC.ideaD.reason

39.TheAmericanCivilWarwasaverysadtimefortheUnitedStates.Thepeopleofthecountryweredividedinto【21】sides:TheNorthandTheSouth.Eachsidehaditsownarmy.ThesouthernarmywascalledtheConfederateArmy,andthenorthern【22】wascalledtheUnionArmy.ManypeoplediedforboththeNorthandSouth.

TheschoolsforthedeafhadmanyproblemsduringtheCivilWar.Therearemanystoriesaboutthat【23】inhistory.

SomeschoolsforthedeafhadtocloseduringtheCivilWar.The【24】ofmanyweretakenoverbytheConfederateorUnionarmyandoccupiedby【25】.TheTennesseeSchoolevenbecameahospitalandisnowanationallandmark.

Someschools【26】becausetheteachersjoinedthewar.AttheKentuckySchool,thesuperintendent’sson【27】tojointheUnionArmy.Hediedduringbattleandneverreturned.TeachersattheTennesseeSchoolalsoresigned,buttheyjoinedtheConfederateArmy.

Asad【28】tookplaceinNorthCarolinaduringtheCivilWar.A55-year-oldmanwasoutwalkingoneday.Hewas【29】hiswayhomewhenasoldiersawhim.Thesoldier【30】themantostop.Themanwasdeafanddidnothearthesoldier’scommand.Thesoldiershotthemanand【31】him.

Insoutheasternstates,everyschoolforthedeafclosedexceptone.TheKentuckySchoolfortheDeafremained【32】.Itssuperintendentdidnotallowsoldierstooccupytheschool.Hetoldofficersfrombotharmies【33】wouldhappeniftheymovedintotheschool.Hewarnedtheofficersthatalloftheteacherswouldresignandthesoldierswouldhavetotakecareofthedeafstudents.He【34】bothsides,sotheKentuckySchoolfortheDeafwas【35】occupiedbyeithertheConfederateorUniontroops!

(41)

A.twoB.threeC.severalD.afew

40.Mannersinschool,aseverywhereelse,areimportanttohappyrelationwithinthegroup.WesternmannersinthissituationdifferonlyslightlyfromgoodChinese【21】

Ifyouareinaverylargeclass,itmaynotbenecessarytogreettheteacheron【22】.Inasmallclasstheteacherwillprobablynoticeeachpersonashearrives,andyou【23】smileandsay,"Goodmorning,Drfen."Westernmannersdonotrequireyoutostandupwhenyourteachercomesinorwhenyouansweraquestion【24】doyouneedtostandstillatthedoorforamomentwhenyoucomein.Oneneveraddressesone'steacheras"Teacher".Itisquite【25】tosay"sir"toaman,butifyourteacherisawoman,youmustusehersurname.

Itisbadmannerstocomelatetoclass.Ifyouarelate,【26】shouldbemadetotheteachereitheratthetimeorafterclass.

Itisbadmannersintheclassroom,aselsewhere,totalkwhileanyoneelseis【27】.Ifyouhavesomethingtosaywhichisonthesubject,waittillyouhave【28】.Ifitisnotonthesubject,saveittillclassisover.

Itisalsobadmannersintheclassroom,aselsewheretolookatanything【29】haswrittenortotrytoseewhatmarkhehas【30】.withoutaskinghispermission

(46)

A.studentsB.teachersC.habitsD.manners

41.(52)

A.wipeoutB.removefromC.cleanupD.clearaway

42.【B8】

A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where

43.【B6】

A.becauseofB.duetoC.becauseD.justas

44.(85)

A.orB.andC.toD.but

45.(49)

A.brotherB.fatherC.friendD.nephew

三、漢譯英(5題)46.他還是個孩子時就開始學英語了。

47.Thisis(為什么他不想上學的原因)。

48.(若不是意想不到的麻煩),wecouldhavefulfilledourtaskaheadoftime.

49.如果你想實現(xiàn)自己的目標,你可不能忽視努力奮斗。

50.Wesenttheletterbyairmail以便他們能及時收到.

四、翻譯(2題)51.因為我們的產品在國內外聲譽頗佳,所以產品需求量逐年增加。

52.Shehasbeenlongingtoworkasalawyer,becausetheworkisnotonlyinteresting,challenging,butalsothesalaryisveryattractive.

五、閱讀理解(2題)53.Landsat7knowsthatAlaskanglaciershaveshrunkbecause_____.

A.sightseershavenotedthechanges

B.computer-animatedviewshaveshowntheshrinkage

C.oneoftheglacierswashitbyaship

D.thetemperaturesaremuchcolder

54.

Beforetheygotawayfromtheroaringtraffic,they______.

A.parkedtheircarsuccessfully

B.foundacarpark

C.triedtoparktheircar

D.didn'tparktheircar

六、作文(1題)55.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.A解析:根據上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。

2.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經忘掉了,是嗎?

3.A

4.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。

5.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。

6.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

7.B

8.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導的從句中,謂語動詞應用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

9.A

10.C

11.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。

12.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。

13.D

14.B

15.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。

16.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應用被動語態(tài)。

17.B

18.C

19.D

20.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

21.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。

22.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

23.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據題意選A。

24.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。

25.B

26.C

27.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據句意只有選B。

28.B

29.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

30.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復數(shù)形式。

31.A解析:本句大意為:當我們在這本書里進一步討論時,我們將會……。as意為“當……的時候”;till意為“直到……時候才”。over和out不可以作關聯(lián)詞,無法連接兩個分句。

32.B

33.C解析:通過后面對thefourvolunteers的一一介紹,可以得知C選項friends是最佳選項。makefriendswith為一固定搭配,意思是“交朋友”。

34.A

35.C解析:這里實際指價值多少,應付多少。must表示一定、必須,語氣很強;might表示可能,could表示能夠,均與上下文語氣不符。選項C是正確的。

36.D

37.B解析:immediately“立即”;slowly“慢慢地”;carefully“仔細地,謹慎地”;meanwhile“同時”。根據上下文,B為正確答案。

38.C

39.A解析:divideinto,分為。冒號后面指明“南方和北方”,說明是兩大陣營。

40.D解析:表示同一類事物的比較。

41.D解析:clearawaythisabuseinadvertising意為“清除廣告宣傳方面的這種惡習”。

42.C解析:讀懂全句可知,該句的意思是“美國人的獨立精神是使轎車大眾化的原因”。which可作關系代詞,但在句中無先行詞;可作疑問代詞,但句中無此意。that可作關系代詞,但句中無先行代詞;可作連詞,但從句中無主語。where可作關系代詞,但無先行詞,從句中也無主語;可作疑問副詞,但句中無主語。what可作表語從句的

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