采購常用英語單詞及簡寫

采購常用英語單詞及簡寫采購常用英語單詞及簡寫采購常用英語單詞及簡寫資料僅供參考文件編號：2022年4月采購常用英語單詞及簡寫版本號：A修改號：1頁次：1.0審核：批準(zhǔn):發(fā)布日期：采購價格方面常用英文costprice

成本價factoryprice,manufacturer'sprice

出廠價netprice

凈價,實價

pricefreeonboard

船上交貨價purchaseprice

買價,進貨價格

saleprice

賣價,銷售價格wholesaleprice

批發(fā)價retailprice

零售價

fixedprice

固定價格guaranteedprice

保證價格cashprice

現(xiàn)貸價格,現(xiàn)金價格

marketprice

市場價preferentialprice

優(yōu)惠價pieceprice,unitprice

單位價格,單價

pricecontrol

物價管制,價格控制maximumprice,ceilingprice

最高價

minimumprice

最低價primecost,firstcost,firstprice,initialcost,initialprice

最初成本

pricefreeze

價格凍結(jié)pricefixing

限價,限定價格priceindex

物價指數(shù)

pricefall

價格下降riseinprice

價格上漲onalump-sumbasis

一次(整筆)總付的方法

MaterialRequirementPlanning:物料需求計劃VPO---VendorPurchaseOrder:供貨商采購訂單

MAWB---MasterAirWaybill:空運主提單HAWB---HouseAirWaybill:小提單

B/L---BillofLoading:海運提單

Consignee:收貨者

ETD---EstimatedtoDeparture:預(yù)計出發(fā)ETA---EstimatedtoArrival:預(yù)計到達時間MIN/MAX---MinimumandMaximum:最小量與最大量VPOBurning:向供貨商采購貨的平衡量

VMI---VendorManagementInventory:供貨商免費存放,在距離客戶組裝地2小時車程內(nèi),3天到2周之庫存

VDPS---VendorDailyPlanningSchedule:供貨商日生產(chǎn)排配StockLevel:庫存水準(zhǔn)

WO/POConsumption---WorkOrder/ProductionOrderConsumption:工令消耗BOReplenish---BackOrderReplenish:訂單欠交補貨

VMSABurning---VendorManagedStockAreaBurning:供貨商管理庫存平衡

PullBack:由后往前拉Pipeline:物流供應(yīng)鏈中的庫存

ERP–SAP---EnterpriseResourcePlanning/SystemApplicationProductinProcess:企業(yè)資源規(guī)劃及生產(chǎn)應(yīng)用管制操作系統(tǒng)

SFC---ShopFloorControl:現(xiàn)場車間管制操作系統(tǒng)

MOQ---MinimumOrderQuantity:最小訂購量

MSQ---MaximumSupplyQuantity:最大供應(yīng)量

采購職位對照中英文高級采購Buyer/SeniorBuyer采購總監(jiān)PurchasingDirector

策略規(guī)劃總監(jiān)Director,StrategicPlanning

供應(yīng)商關(guān)系專員Executive,SpecialSupplierRelations

合同定價和采辦總監(jiān)DirctorofContracts,PricingandProcurement

采購分析專員PurchasingAgent/Analyst/Assistant物料分析專員MaterialsAnalyst

物料經(jīng)理MaterialsManagers采購經(jīng)理ProcurementManager產(chǎn)品經(jīng)理CommodityManager供應(yīng)商關(guān)系總監(jiān)DirctorofSupplierRelations

供應(yīng)鏈總監(jiān)Director,SupplyChainManagement庫存經(jīng)理InventoryManager

副總裁，采購總監(jiān)VicePresident/DirectorofProcurement

供應(yīng)商質(zhì)量項目經(jīng)理SupplierQualityProjectManager

全球采購總監(jiān)Director,WorldwideProcurement

合同分析員ContractAnalyst首席采購長ChiefProcurementOfficer

策略采購經(jīng)理StrategicSourcingManager常用管理英文縮寫5S:5S管理

ABC:作業(yè)制成本制度(Activity-BasedCosting)

ABB:實施作業(yè)制預(yù)算制度(Activity-BasedBudgeting)

ABM:作業(yè)制成本管理(Activity-BaseManagement)

APS:先進規(guī)畫與排程系統(tǒng)(AdvancedPlanningandScheduling)

ASP:應(yīng)用程序服務(wù)供貨商（ApplicationServiceProvider）

ATP:可承諾量(AvailableToPromise)

AVL:認可的供貨商清單(ApprovedVendorList)

BOM:物料清單(BillOfMaterial)

BPI:企業(yè)流程改進（BusinessProcessImprovement）

BPR:企業(yè)流程再造(BusinessProcessReengineering)

BSC:平衡記分卡(BalancedScoreCard)

BTF:計劃生產(chǎn)(BuildToForecast)

BTO:訂單生產(chǎn)(BuildToOrder)

CIM:計算機集成制造（ComputerIntegratedManufacturing）

CPM:要徑法(CriticalPathMethod)

CPM:每一百萬個使用者會有幾次抱怨(ComplaintperMillion)

CRM:客戶關(guān)系管理(CustomerRelationshipManagement)

CRP:產(chǎn)能需求規(guī)劃(CapacityRequirementsPlanning)

CTO:客制化生產(chǎn)(ConfigurationToOrder)

DBR:限制驅(qū)導(dǎo)式排程法(Drum-Buffer-Rope)

DMT:成熟度驗證(DesignMaturingTesting)

DVT:設(shè)計驗證(DesignVerificationTesting)

DRP:運銷資源計劃(DistributionResourcePlanning)

DSS:決策支持系統(tǒng)(DecisionSupportSystem)

EC:設(shè)計變更／工程變更(EngineerChange)

EC:電子商務(wù)(ElectronicCommerce)

ECRN:原件規(guī)格更改通知(EngineerChangeRequestNotice)

EDI:電子數(shù)據(jù)交換(ElectronicDataInterchange)

EI*:主管決策系統(tǒng)(**ecutiveInformationSystem)

EMC:電磁相容(ElectricMagneticCapability)

EOQ:基本經(jīng)濟訂購量(EconomicOrderQuantity)

ERP:企業(yè)資源規(guī)劃(EnterpriseResourcePlanning)

FAE:應(yīng)用工程師(FieldApplicationEngineer)

FCST:預(yù)估(Forecast)

FMS:彈性制造系統(tǒng)(FlexibleManufactureSystem)

FQC:成品質(zhì)量管理(FinishorFinalQualityControl)

IPQC:制程質(zhì)量管理(In-ProcessQualityControl)

IQC:進料質(zhì)量管理(IncomingQualityControl)

ISO:國際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)組織(InternationalOrganizationforStandardization)

ISAR:首批樣品認可(InitialSampleApprovalRequest)

JIT:實時管理(JustInTime)

KM

：知識管理(KnowledgeManagement)

L4L:逐批訂購法(Lot-for-Lot)LP:精益生產(chǎn)（LeanProduction）

LTC:最小總成本法(LeastTotalCost)LUC:最小單位成本(LeastUnitCost)

MBO:管理層收購（ManagementBuy-out）

MES:制造執(zhí)行系統(tǒng)(ManufacturingExecutionSystem)

MO:制令(ManufactureOrder)

MPS:主生產(chǎn)排程(MasterProductionSchedule)

MRO:請修(購)單(MaintenanceRepairOperation)

MRP:物料需求規(guī)劃(MaterialRequirementPlanning)

MRPII:制造資源計劃(ManufacturingResourcePlanning)

NFCF:更改預(yù)估量的通知NoticeforChangingForecast

OEM:委托代工(OriginalEquipmentManufacture)

ODM:委托設(shè)計與制造(OriginalDesign&Manufacture)

OLAP:在線分析處理(On-LineAnalyticalProcessing)

OLTP:在線交易處理(On-LineTransactionProcessing)

OPT:最佳生產(chǎn)技術(shù)(OptimizedProductionTechnology)

OQC:出貨質(zhì)量管理(Out-goingQualityControl)

PDCA:戴明環(huán)——PDCA管理循環(huán)(Plan-Do-Check-Action)

PDM:產(chǎn)品數(shù)據(jù)管理系統(tǒng)(ProductDataManagement)

PERT:計劃評核術(shù)(ProgramEvaluationandReviewTechnique)

PO:訂單(PurchaseOrder)

POH:預(yù)估在手量(ProductonHand)

PR:采購申請PurchaseRequest

QA:品質(zhì)保證(QualityAssurance)

QC:質(zhì)量管理(QualityControl)

QCC:品管圈(QualityControlCircle)

QE:品質(zhì)工程(QualityEngineering)

RCCP:粗略產(chǎn)能規(guī)劃(RoughCutCapacityPlanning)

RMA:退貨驗收ReturnedMaterialApproval

ROP:再訂購點(Re-OrderPoint)

SCM:供應(yīng)鏈管理(SupplyChainManagement)

SFC:現(xiàn)場控制(ShopFloorControl)

SIS:策略信息系統(tǒng)(StrategicInformation