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2022年湖南省婁底市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
2.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
3.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
4.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
5.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
6.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
7.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
8.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
9.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
10.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
11.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
12._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
13.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
14.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
15.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
16.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
17.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
18.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
19.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
20.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
二、完型填空(10題)21.dothehomeworkthe【C4】______hewants.A.atmosphereB.wayC.methodD.means
22.(68)
A.printB.issueC.publicationD.copy
23.(58)
A.noddedB.shakesC.shakingD.shook
24.(55)
A.sillyB.falseC.funnyD.true
25.(66)
A.acrossB.overC.intoD.beyond
26.35.A.inadditionB.additionC.additionallyD.additional
27.(44)
A.fillB.pushC.dealD.satisfy
28.(75)
A.similartoB.suchasC.alongwithD.asidefrom
29.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,回答下列各題。Studentswillneed___21___alloftheirlanguageskillsinorder___22___understandtheread—ingselectionsinReadersChoice.Thebookcontainsmanytypesofselectiononawidevarietyoftopics.Theseselectionsprovidepractice___23___usingdifferentreadingstrategiestoextractthemessageofthewriter.Theyalsogivestudentspracticeinfour___24___readingskiUs:skim-ming,scanning,readingfor___25___comprehension,andcriticalreading.
Skimmingisquickreadingforthegeneralideasofapassage.Thiskindofrapidreadingis___26___whenyouaretryingtodecideifcarefulreadingisdesirableorwhenthereisnottimetoreadsomethingcarefully.
Likeskimming,___27___isalsoquickreading.However,inthiscasethesearchismore___28___.Toscanistoread29inordertolocatespecificinformation,whenyoureadtofindaparticulardate,ornumberyouarescanning.
Readingforthoroughcomprehensionis___30___readinginordertounderstandthetotalmeaningofthepassage.___31___thislevelofcomprehensiontherea(terisabletosummarizetheauthor’sideasbuthasnot___32___madeacriticalevaluationofthoseideas.
Criticalreadingdemandsthatareader___33___iudgmentsaboutwhatheorshereads.Thiskindofreadingrequirespostingand___34___questionssuchas“Doesmyownexperiencesup—port___35___0ftheauthor?”,“DoIsharetheauthorspointofview?”and“AmIconvincedbytheauthorsarrangementsandevidence?”21.()A.A.usedB.usingC.touseD.use
30.(84)
A.doubtB.placeC.favorD.charge
三、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(5題)31.Sallyseldomdoesherhomeworkinthemorning,__.
A.sodoesJerry
B.Jerryistoo
C.neitherdoesJerry
D.Jerrydoesn'ttoo
32.Itwasn’tagoodthing;_____,itwasahugemistake.
A.onthewhole
B.onthecontrary
C.ontheaverage
D.ontheotherhand
33.
第7題Theburglarwascaught__________.
A.whileheleftthehouse
B.whenhewasleftthehouse
C.ashewasleavingthehouse
D.assoonashewasleavingthehouse
34._______mightfailintheexamworriedhim.
A.HeB.ThatheC.WhatD.It
35.Ilikeallkindsoffruit,butmy__________isbananaA.favoriteB.favoredC.favorableD.preferred
四、英譯漢(2題)36.Therearealotofwomensecretarieswhowilldothejobaswellasmen.
37.Noareacouldbeexpectedtosurvivebothasatruenaturereserveandasatouristattraction,hewenton.
五、閱讀理解(2題)38.Whycantastronautsdrinkwaterfromcups?
A.Thewaterwouldcomefromtheopencups.
B.Thewaterwouldspillallovertheirfood.
C.Crumbswouldfloatinthecups.
D.Thecupswouldfloatintheair.
39.Theunderlinedword"repressed"inparagraph3iscloseto______inmeaning.
A.crushB.restrictC.lowerD.struggle
六、作文(1題)40.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對(duì)她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.B
2.B
3.C
4.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。
5.C
6.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
7.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
8.D
9.C
10.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
11.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
12.A
13.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
14.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。
15.B
16.C
17.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí),得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
18.C
19.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
20.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
21.Bway后搭配定語從句,其他三個(gè)名詞無此用法。
22.B解析:詞語搭配題。issue表示雜志或刊物的“第……期”。
23.D解析:該段時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去式,下文Theyoungdiplomatrepeated...說明外交官和司機(jī)之間產(chǎn)生了誤會(huì)。由此推出shook是正確的。
24.D解析:表示作者的無奈。如此簡單的道理卻無人接受,仍在興高采烈地慶祝,真是福氣。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
25.A
26.C詞匯題。副詞“additionally”放在句首意思是“加之”,故選C。
27.D
28.B解析:篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。suchas是舉例時(shí)常使用的詞組。
29.C
30.A解析:indoubtabout是固定搭配,意思是“對(duì)某事有懷疑”,而其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都應(yīng)該搭配介詞of。inplaceof意思是“代替”
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