賓語補(bǔ)足語語法講解

Pastparticiplesusedasthe

objectplement賓語補(bǔ)足語語法講解共27頁，您現(xiàn)在瀏覽的是第1頁!2)Wemustgettheworkfinishedby10o’clock.3)NowwhenpeoplerefertoEnglandyoufindWalesincluded

aswell.1)Wesawhercleaningtheroom.謂語賓語賓語補(bǔ)足語（現(xiàn)在分詞）謂語賓語賓語補(bǔ)足語（過去分詞）謂語賓語賓語補(bǔ)足語（過去分詞）賓語補(bǔ)足語語法講解共27頁，您現(xiàn)在瀏覽的是第2頁!賓語補(bǔ)足語(objectplement)一般存在于主謂賓結(jié)構(gòu)的句子中，通常放在賓語之后，起補(bǔ)充說明的作用，使得語意完整.過去分詞和現(xiàn)在分詞都可作賓補(bǔ)。賓語補(bǔ)足語語法講解共27頁，您現(xiàn)在瀏覽的是第3頁!4)Mygrandfatherhadhisoldhouserebuilt.5)Theykeptthedoorlockedforalongtime.6)Theteachermadeherselfheardbyallthestudents.（過去分詞）（過去分詞）（過去分詞）賓語補(bǔ)足語語法講解共27頁，您現(xiàn)在瀏覽的是第4頁!5.Wemustgettheworkfinishedby10o’clock.6.Wheneveryoumaygo,youwillfindhimatwork.7.Isawthekiteupanddown.

8.Thepolicecaughtthemanwhohadstolenavalet.

(過去分詞)（介詞短語）（副詞）(從句)賓語補(bǔ)足語語法講解共27頁，您現(xiàn)在瀏覽的是第5頁!1.過去分詞用在感官動(dòng)詞,

或表示心理狀態(tài)的動(dòng)詞等的后面.如:

find,think,see,watch,observe,lookat,hear,listento,feel,notice等

Whenwegottoschool,wesawthedoorlocked.Wecanhearthewindowsbeaten(敲打)bytheheavyrain.Hefoundhishometowngreatlychanged.

賓語補(bǔ)足語語法講解共27頁，您現(xiàn)在瀏覽的是第6頁!3.過去分詞用在want,wish,like,expect,order等表示“希望，愿望，命令”這一類動(dòng)詞的后面.Theteacherwouldn’twishtheproblemdiscussedatthemoment.Thefatherwantshisdaughtertaughtthepiano.

Iexpectedmyhaircutinthatnewbarbershop.Ilikethesuitmadebymyself.賓語補(bǔ)足語語法講解共27頁，您現(xiàn)在瀏覽的是第7頁!(1)Shestoodinfrontofhim,withhereyesfixedonhisface.(2)Hestoodforawhilewithhishandstillraised.當(dāng)身體部位為賓語，且賓補(bǔ)是及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)，身體部位通常是過去分詞的賓語，因而用過去分詞。fixone'seyeson為固定短語

賓語補(bǔ)足語語法講解共27頁，您現(xiàn)在瀏覽的是第8頁!Shefoundhernecklacegoneonherwayhome.少數(shù)不及物動(dòng)詞如go,change,fall

等的過去分詞作賓補(bǔ)時(shí)，僅表示動(dòng)作完成。因此，賓語與過去分詞之間不存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系.賓語補(bǔ)足語語法講解共27頁，您現(xiàn)在瀏覽的是第9頁!用所給單詞的正確形式填空Whathehadsaidmademe________.（surprise）Therewasaterriblenoise________thesuddenlightening.(follow)Myglassesarebroken.I’llhavetogetthem________.(repair)Withherfinger_______tothebrokenvase,mymotheraskedme,“Whodidthat?”(point)Thedoctorwantedhim________aftertheoperation(手術(shù)).(attend)surprisedfollowingrepairedpointingattended賓語補(bǔ)足語語法講解共27頁，您現(xiàn)在瀏覽的是第10頁!3.Inthepastfewyears,wehavehadthousandsoftrees____aroundoutschool.A.plantB.plantedC.plantingD.beingplanted4.Isthistherecorderyouwant____?tohaverepairedB.torepairedC.tohaveitrepairedD.itrepaired5.Shewasgladtoseeherchildwell___careof.takeB.tobetakenC.takenD.takingBAC賓語補(bǔ)足語語法講解共27頁，您現(xiàn)在瀏覽的是第11頁!8.Icanmakeyou___whatIsay,butyoucan’tmakeyourself____inEnglish.understand;understandB.understand;understoodC.tounderstand;understandD.understand;tobeunderstoodB賓語補(bǔ)足語語法講解共27頁，您現(xiàn)在瀏覽的是第12頁!Helenhadtoshout____abovethesoundthemusic.makingherselfhearB.tomakeherselfhearC.makingherselfheardD.tomakeherselfheard.2.Lawsthatpunishparentsfortheirchildren’sactionsagainstthelawsgetparents__________.A.worriedB.toworryC.worryingD.worryDA高考鏈接賓語補(bǔ)足語語法講解共27頁，您現(xiàn)在瀏覽的是第13頁!1)Wehave/getthehousemendednow.2)Youlookdifferenttoday.Haveyouhadyourhaircut?3)Doyouwanttohavethedictionarydeliveredtoyourhouseorwouldyouprefertotheshopforit?4)A:CouldIhavealookatthephotographsyoutookwhenyouwereinEurope?B:Sorry,Ihaven’thadthefilmdevelopedyet.5)Onmywaytothestationmycarbrokedown.WhenIgotthetotherepairshopIfounditclosed.賓語補(bǔ)足語語法講解共27頁，您現(xiàn)在瀏覽的是第14頁!9)Theputerdoesn’tseemtoworkwell.You’dbettergetitrepaired?10)ChrishadsomeflowerssenttoSarahonherbirthday.ThenChrisaskedSarahtomarryhimandtheyhaditannouncedinthenewspaper.Theyhadnotimetoarrangetheirownwedding,sotheyhaditorganizedbyapany.賓語補(bǔ)足語語法講解共27頁，您現(xiàn)在瀏覽的是第15頁!HisfathernamedhimJames.Theypaintedtheirhousewhite.Youmustn’tforcehimtoacceptyoursuggestion.4.Wesawhercleaningtheroom.

(名詞)(形容詞)（不定式）(現(xiàn)在分詞或其短語)賓語補(bǔ)足語語法講解共27頁，您現(xiàn)在瀏覽的是第16頁!1)Wesawhercleaningtheroom.2)Wemustgettheworkfinishedby10o’clock.3)NowwhenpeoplerefertoEnglandyoufindWalesincludedaswell.4)Mygrandfatherhadhisoldhouserebuilt.5)Theykeptthedoorlockedalongtime.6)Theteachermadeherselfheardbyallthestudents.賓語補(bǔ)足語語法講解共27頁，您現(xiàn)在瀏覽的是第17頁!Theykeptthedoorlockedforalongtime.Youshouldn’tleavethewindowsbrokenlikethisallthetime.Ihadmybikerepaired.Thevillagersgotmanytreesplanted.2.過去分詞用在表示“致使”含義的使役動(dòng)詞have,make,get,keep,leave后面。賓語補(bǔ)足語語法講解共27頁，您現(xiàn)在瀏覽的是第18頁!4.過去分詞用在“with+賓語＋過去分詞”這一結(jié)構(gòu)中，表示時(shí)間，方式，條件，原因等。(1)Thethiefwasbroughtinwithhishandstiedbehindhisback.(2)Withwaterheated(加熱),wecanseethesteam.

(表?xiàng)l件)

(3)Withthemattersettled

(解決),weallwenthome.

(表原因)

(表方式)

賓語補(bǔ)足語語法講解共27頁，您現(xiàn)在瀏覽的是第19頁!當(dāng)身體部位是賓語,不及物動(dòng)詞是賓補(bǔ)時(shí),不及物動(dòng)詞要用現(xiàn)在分詞.

Shestoodthereandfeltherheartbeatingfast.Withherfingerpointingtothebrokenwindow,sheshoutedtothestudentsangrily.賓語補(bǔ)足語語法講解共27頁，您現(xiàn)在瀏覽的是第20頁!

WhenIcamein,Ifoundastrangegirlseatedinthecorner.

動(dòng)詞seat,hide,dress

等的過去分詞作賓補(bǔ)一般表示狀態(tài)而不表示被動(dòng)，因此雖然賓語與它們有主動(dòng)關(guān)系，但只能用它們的過去分詞作賓補(bǔ)。賓語補(bǔ)足語語法講解共27頁，您現(xiàn)在瀏覽的是第21頁!1.Themanagerdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketoseeit____thenextyear.A.carryout B.carryingoutC.carriedout D.tocarryout2.Mrs.Brownwasverydisappointedtoseethewashingmachinebroken,soshemusthaveit____.A.repairing B.torepairC.repairedD.repairCC賓語補(bǔ)足語語法講解共27頁，您現(xiàn)在瀏覽的是第22頁!6.Theresultoftheexamswasnotmade___tothestudentsuntillastThursday.knowingB.knownC.toknowD.tobeknown7.Hefoundthem____attable___.A.sat;toplaychessB.sitting;toplaychessC.seated;playingchessD.seat;playthechessBC賓語補(bǔ)足語語法講解共27頁，您現(xiàn)在瀏覽的是第23頁!9.Thegirlaskedhimnottoleavethedoor_____.A.tocloseB.closedC.tobeclosedD.closing10.IhaveoftenheardtheABCsong____,butIhaveneverheardAlice____it.A.tobesung;tosingB.beingsung;sangC.sung;singD.sang;singingBC賓語補(bǔ)足語語法講解共27頁，您現(xiàn)在瀏覽的是第24頁!3.Themanagersdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee____thenextyear.carryoutB.carryingoutC.carriedout