新標準大學英語綜合教程3答案解析全版

新標準大學英語綜合教程3答案解析[全版]新標準大學英語綜合教程3答案解析[全版]新標準大學英語綜合教程3答案解析[全版]資料僅供參考文件編號：2022年4月新標準大學英語綜合教程3答案解析[全版]版本號：A修改號：1頁次：1.0審核：批準:發(fā)布日期：新標準大學英語3Unit1Activereading(1)4.bccdcaattendanceresistanceambitiousacceptancescriptimpressiveambitiousproductiveimpressiveresistancescriptacceptancedecksurfcoastal;defylengthyabbbabbActivereading(2)cemeteryrearbiographycrambuddingfiniteelapse;cemeteryrear;crammedtriplebudding;biographyfinitebaabbaabbaabbbaLanguageinuse6.(1)我們都覺得在校時間不多了，以后再也不會有這樣的學習機會了，所以都下定決心不再虛度光陰。當然，下一年四五月份的期末考試最為重要。我們誰都不想考全班倒數(shù)第一，那也太丟人了，因此同學們之間的競爭壓力特別大。以前每天下午5點以后，圖書館就空無一人了，現(xiàn)在卻要等到天快亮時才會有空座，小伙子們熬夜熬出了眼袋，他們臉色蒼白，睡眼惺忪，卻很自豪，好像這些都是表彰他們勤奮好學的獎?wù)?。?）明天行嗎明天只是個謊言；根本就沒有什么明天，只有一張我們常常無法兌現(xiàn)的期票。明天甚至壓根兒就不存在。你早上醒來時又是另一個今天了，同樣的規(guī)則又可以全部套用。明天只是現(xiàn)在的另一種說法，是一塊空地，除非我們開始在那里播種，否則它永遠都是空地。你的時間會流逝（時間就在我們說話的當下滴答滴答地走著，每分鐘順時針走60秒，如果你不能很好地利用它，它就會走得更快些），而你沒有取得任何成就來證明它的存在，唯獨留下遺憾，留下一面后視鏡，上面寫滿了“本可以做”“本應(yīng)該做”“本來會做”的事情。7.(1)Studentsdifferaboutwhethertheyshouldhavetheirfuturemappedoutwhentheyarestillatuniversity.Somethinktheyshouldhaveadefinitegoalanddetailedplan,soastobracethemselvesforanychallenges,whereassomeothersthinktheydon’thavetothinkmuchaboutthefuture,becausefutureisfullofuncertainties.（2）Afteraverycarefulcheck-up,thescientistwastoldhehadgotafataldisease.Althoughheknewthathislifewastickingaway,insteadofcomplainingaboutthefate,thescientistdecidedtomakethebestoftheremainingdays,andspeeduptheresearchprojectheandhiscolleaguesinitiated,andhaveashotatcompletingitaheadofschedule.Unit2ActivereadingperpetualwhirlblazegiggleprompttumbledefinitewhirlperpetualblazinggigglingtumbledbarrentagtortureresemblancenapkinabaabaaabbActivereadingabdccaabaaacontinualdependentonethniclargelytemptationoutsidersreluctanceexternalbaababaLanguageinuse3.（1）firesblazed(2)hairtumbled(3)close-knit/tight-knit(4)knitbrows/eyebrows(5)sunblazing(6)knitjumper/hat(7)pricestumble4.（1）我的飛行夢像達利的風景畫那么真實可信，以致于自己會常常在一陣驚嚇中醒來，好像伊卡羅斯那樣從空中摔下來，雖然發(fā)現(xiàn)自己剛好掉到軟軟的床上，但也被嚇得喘不過氣來。當超人開始侵入我的夢鄉(xiāng)，并教給我飛行的技巧之后，我每夜的太空冒險便開始了。超人身著耀眼的藍色衣服，肩披隨風颼颼作響的斗篷，經(jīng)常從我身邊呼嘯而過。他長得太像我的舅舅弗蘭克了，舅舅那會正跟媽媽和我住在一起。當超人的斗篷神奇地旋轉(zhuǎn)時，我好像能聽見上百只海鷗的振翅聲，上千架飛機的馬達轟鳴聲。（2）相反，根據(jù)海倫·莫頓的研究，太平洋島國湯加的兒童經(jīng)常挨父母和哥哥姐姐的打。人們認為兒童和成年人相比更像瘋子，因為他們?nèi)狈Ρ淮蠹铱粗械纳鐣芰Γ尤朔Q之為poto）。小孩子經(jīng)常因為笨手笨腳而挨罵，他們連摔跤都會被嘲笑﹑呵斥，甚至被打。人們認為兒童很頑皮，都是因為淘氣他們才哭鬧，或者要東西吃。在大人看來，三至五歲的兒童尤其任性，因此他們打這個年齡段的孩子也打得最狠。孩子們相信，只有靠訓導和體罰才能使孩子獲得社會能力，所以他們用一種在外人看來非常嚴厲的方式對待孩子。5(1)Attherailwaystation,anoldmantoldmehisexperienceintheLiberationWar,thefightingstoriesofwhichwereofgreatfascinationtome.Thenhegotuponthetrainanditroaredpastme.ButthestoriesweresorealanddefinitethatIgreatlymarveledatthecourageousdeedsofthosewarheroes.(2)Effectiveenvironmentalpolicymightbringaboutagoodenvironment,aswellasreducingenergyconsumption.Lookingbackontherecentdevelopmentofthisregion,wefind,toourpleasantsurprise,thatlittleexceptionhasbeentakentotheenvironmentalpolicyofthelocalgovernment,andthepolicyhasraisedtheenvironmentalawarenessofthelocalresidentsandpromptedthemtosaveenergyaspossibleastheycould.Unit3activereading(1)1DD2BCBBBA4(1)constitute(2)simultaneously(3)qualified(4)rhythm(5)derive(6)composer(7)sufficiently5(1)composer(2)constitute(3)simultaneously(4)qualified(5)sufficiently(6)rhythm(7)derived6(1)proclaim(2)analogy(3)clarity(4)forthesakeof(5)potent(6)costumes7abaabaaaactivereading(2)3(1)It'saworld-famousportraitpaintedbyVermeeraround1665.(2)Griet,ayounggirlwhoisthoughttoworkinVermeer'shouse.(3)Thesettingandsomeofthemainideasarefactualbutthedetailsofthestoryarespeculationandfiction.(4)GrietwasamaidinVermeer'shouseholdandshebecamehisthoughtshehadsomeartistictalent.(5)Vermeer'sdaughterandwifefoundoutthatGrietwasmodelingforgotembarrassedwhenthewifestormedintothestudio,sosheleft.(6)Accordingtothefilm,theearringsarefinallydeliveredtoGrietandtheaudienceisleftwonderingifshemarriesnoveldoesnottalkaboutit.4bcababacbb5(1)viewer(2)portrait(3)domestic(4)interior(5)consequently(6)engage(7)commission6(1)portraits(2)commission(3)domestic(4)interiors(5)consequently(6)engage(7)viewer7(1)converted(2)grind(3)distort(4)pierce(5)scandals(6)features(7)inthemeantime8baababaaalanguageinuse51(a)Itneedstoappealtoawideraudiencebyhavingmorepopularprogrammes.(b)Theyarelikedbymanypeople.(c)Itaskspeopletogivemoney,probablyforacharity.(d)TheywouldhaveaspecialeventlikeaTVbroadcastinwhichtheyaskthepublictocomeforwardwithanyrelevantinformation.2(a)Youhavelotsofmediclqualifications.(b)Itexpectspeoplewithdegreesinengineeringandworkexperiencestoapply.(c)Theyareexpertonthetopicforwhichtheyareaskedtogiveanopinion.3(a)Youareplanningtogetmarriedwiththeperson.(b)Thegovernmentforcesarefightingtherebels.(c)Youtalktothemandtrytointeresttheminaconverstaion.4(a)Youcanexchangethemoneyinbanksattheairport,aaccordingtothecurrentexchangeshouldbesuretochecktheexchangeratebecauceitcanchangefromdaytoday.(b)Theyconvertintobedssothatpepplecanusethemforovernightguests.(c)Theywouldhavetostopusingartificialmethodsoffoodproductionandstarttousemorenaturalones.5(a)Thebeansorseedsbecomepowder.(b)No,thenumberoftheproportionsoundshorrible.(c)Itstopsslowlyandwillprpbalaybecomeatrafficjamunlessitgetsmovingagainquickly.6（1）可能的話，你不妨聽聽巴赫的《平均律鋼琴曲集》中的48個賦格主題。依次地、一個個地聽聽其中的每一個主題，你很快就會意識到每個主題都反映了一個不同的情感世界，你很快也會意識到你越覺得某個主題美妙，就越難找到令你完全滿意的字眼來描述它。是的，你當然知道那個主題是歡快的還是悲傷的。換句話說，你能夠在腦海中勾勒出那個主題的情感框架。那么就更仔細地聽一下這個悲傷的主題吧，要明確悲傷的性質(zhì)。是悲觀厭世的悲傷，還是無可奈何的悲傷是時運不濟的悲傷，還是強顏歡笑的悲傷（2）我們對《戴珍珠耳環(huán)的少女》的了解比對維梅爾的其他作品都少。實際上，這種無法解釋的背景資料的缺失甚至會使得該畫更受歡迎。正因為如此神秘，這幅畫先是成了一部小說的主題，而后又被一部電影所采納。它們都試圖揭開有關(guān)這幅畫的一些謎題，其中一個是：女孩那雙睜得大大的眼睛，以及那一絲神秘的微笑，到底是天真還是誘惑像小說或電影這類媒介更適合作出回答。7（1）Astheweddingceremonywasapproaching,Susanhadbecomequiteanxious.Shecouldnotpindownwhatexactlywastroublingher.AfteralongtalkwithherclosefriendKate,sherealizedthat,althoughshewas28yearsold,shewasnotemotionallymatureenoughtobereadyformarriageandshewasnotsurewhetherthemarriagewouldguaranteeherahappyfamilylife.（2）SheknewthatChinesestudentshadawayofshyingawayfromrevealingtheirfeelingsoropinions,duenotmerelytotheirlackofconfidenceinspokenEnglish,buttotheirbeliefinthevirtueofmodesty.Soshespeciallyconceivedacoupleofsimpletopicsandencouragedtheminthediscussion,inorderthattheymightbecomemoreconfidentandcloserwitheachother.Unit4activereading(1)31394(1)junk(2)corporate(3)disapprove(4)visualiza(5)bet(6)ascertain(7)marbin(8)confer(9)eminent(10)scowl5(1)visualiza(2)disapprove(3)junk(4)bet(5)confer(6)marbins(7)ascertaining(8)corporate(9)eminent(10)scowling6(1)inquisitive(2)incomprehensible(3)jot(4)observant(5)whereabouts(6)dispirited(7)prohibitively7babbabacctivereading(2)3bcbbba5(1)obsession(2)economics(3)boast(4)automobile(5)suburb(6)innovation(7)implication(8)horizons6(1)suburbautomobile(2)obsessioninnovations(3)boast(4)implication(5)economicshorizons7(1)unprecedented(2)plausible(3)ignorance(4)staggering(5)stability(6)curse8aababaaaabLanuageinuse61(a)Yes,iotherpeoplejusttakenotesonaseparatepieceofpaperbecausetheydon'twanttospoilthebook.(b)Thevictoryisnotbig;itisjustanarroworclosevictory.(c)Theymayfacesocialandeconommicproblemsbecausetheyhavefeweropportunitiesandmayfinditdifficulttojointhemalinstreamsociety.(d)Thechancesaresmallandanyerrorsarelikelytobeverysmall.2(a)Youfeelembarrassedbecauseyouranswerhasshownpeopleignoranceandmostpeopledonotliketoshowthisinpublic.(b)It'sahumanexcusebecauseitmeansthatyoudidn'tknowthelawonthatpoint,butitisnotalegalexcuse.(c)theearlydaysofthestockmarketinchina,somepeopleboughtsharesinthebeliefthatallshareswouldlikemoneyquickly,butlatertheylostmoneywhentheshareslostvalue.theyboughtthesharesinignoranceabouthowthemanketworksandtheyhadlittleideaoftherisks.3(a)Iwouldfeelcomplimentedbecausethat'sanicethingtosaytoanyone.(b)Itwouldhavebeenthequantityoftheopposition,egtheylargenumberofopponents.(c)Notatall,becausethatkindofcliffisnearlyverticalanditisverydifficulttoclimbwithouttraining。7（1）即使是那些從事市場研究工作的成年人也難很想象公關(guān)部的人每天都在做些什么。一名普通的系統(tǒng)分析師肯定不知道空間推銷員在店里都干些什么，就好像空間推銷員對分析系統(tǒng)的工具也一竅不通一樣。（2）不管怎么說，這就是那耳熟能詳?shù)奶自挕？墒牵屛覀冇羞@種論調(diào)的正是緣自我們對新奇事物的過度迷戀，對深層次歷史模式的無知，以及我們的狂妄自大。為了證明相比于先輩們的優(yōu)越性，我們夸耀說自己生活在一個前所未有的變革期。但是，有一個很好的例子可以用來證明，實際上我們并沒有生活在多么有趣的時代。8（1）Wecouldn’tmakeoftheirproposalatall,becauseitwasnoeasyjobforustocometogripswiththeirperspective.Itwasasafebetthatwewereasmuchbaffledabouttheirwayofthinkingastheywereaboutours.Ithinkweneedtoarrangeameetingtoclearupmisunderstandingsandtoremovecommunicationbarriers.（2）Fromabiographywrittenbyoneofhisformercolleagueswhohadworkedwithhimformorethantwodecades,itisnotdifficulttoconcludethatwhatherepresentedwasnothingifnottheeliteclassofthecountryinthewakeofWorldWarII,whowereratherconservativeintermsofreligiousandpoliticalviews.Unit5Activereading(1)Dealingwithunfamiliarwords4Matchthewordsintheboxwiththeirdefinitions.答案：donationintensesophisticatedprogressivecompetentrecruitintimidateencounter5CompletetheparagraphwiththecorrectformofthewordsinActivity4答案：progressiveintensedonationsrecruitscompetentintimidatedencountersophisticated.6Replacetheunderlinedwordswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.Youmayneedtomakeotherchanges.答案：agreeablelaughablecorruptionshiveringdoubtfulshruggedimpatientapplause7Answerthequestionaboutthewordsandexpressions.答案：aababaaba.Activereading(2)Dealingwithunfamiliarwords5Matchthewordsintheboxwiththeirdefinitions.答案：loyaltyenablecompetitorcontractmanagementinvestment6CompletetheparagraphwiththecorrectformofthewordsinActivity5答案：contractsinvestmentcompetitorsloyaltymanagementenable7Replacetheunderlinedwordswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.Youmayneedtomakeotherchanges.答案：coremembershipdeliverythreateneddwellonprevailover8Answerthequestionaboutthewordsandexpressions答案：aaabab.9Choosethebestwaytocompletethesentences.答案：bccbb.Languageinuse3Completethesentenceswithanappropriateprep.+which/whom.答案：（1）towhich（2）ofwhich(3)withwhom(4)bywhich(5)inwhich（6）towhom6TranslatetheparagraphsintoChinese.1Joshshiveredashecheckedtheaddressontheslipofpaperinhishand.He’dneverbeentoJoanne’s,butknewitbyreputation,notbecauseofitsfood,whichhadoftenbeenmaligned,oritsjazzorchestra,whichhadaguestslotforawell-knownmoviedirectorwhoplayedtrumpet,butbecauseofthestellarqualityofitssophisticatedguests:politicians,diplomats,movieactors,hall-of-fameathletes,journalists,writers,rockstarsandNobelPrizewinners–inshort,anyonewhowasanyoneinthiscityofpowerbrokers.答案：喬希打了個冷戰(zhàn)，他打開手里的紙條核對了一下地址。之前他沒來過喬安妮餐廳，但對于它的鼎鼎大名卻早有耳聞，倒不是因為這里的飯菜有多美味，其實這里的菜品屢遭惡評，也不是因為這里的爵士管弦樂隊有一位知名電影導演客串吹小號，而是因為這里匯集了有頭有臉的賓客，可以說是星光璀璨，他們中有政客、外交家、電影明星、載入名人堂的體育明星、記者、作家、搖滾明星、諾貝爾獎得主等等——總之，這里的每一位客人都是這座權(quán)力之城里的一個人物。2TheSwedesandtheSaudisinthistruestoryhavedifferentconceptsoftheroleofpersonalrelationshipsinbusiness.FortheSwedes,businessisdonewithacompany;fortheSaudis,withapersonwhomonehaslearnedtoknowandtrust.Aslongasonedoesnotknowanotherpersonwellenoughitisconvenienttohavepresentanintermediaryorgo-between,someonewhoknowsandistrustedbybothparties.Attherootofthedifferencebetweentheseculturesisafundamentalissueinhumansocieties:theroleoftheindividualversustheroleofthegroup.答案：在這個真實的故事里，瑞典人和沙特人對人際關(guān)系在商業(yè)中的作用有著不同的理解。對瑞典人來說，他們是在和一個公司做生意；但對沙特人來說，他們是在和一個他們了解并且信任的人做生意。只要他們對某個人還不夠了解，就會讓一位雙方都認識并信任的中間人或介紹人在場，這樣做會比較方便。這兩種文化的差異源于人類社會的一個根本問題：即個人角色與集體角色的問題。7TranslatetheparagraphsintoEnglish.1這位年輕人是個偵探小說迷，在看了福爾摩斯探案故事之后，他自以為完全掌握了偵探技巧，于是就開始調(diào)查一起搶劫案。經(jīng)過幾個星期的周密調(diào)查，他倒是追查到了三名疑犯，只可惜案發(fā)時這三個人都身在國外。(knowsthinsideout;trackdown)答案：Thisyoungmanlikedreadingdetectivestories.AfterfinishedreadingHolmes’stories,hethoughthehadknownthedetective’sskillsinsideoutandstartedtoinvestigateacaseofrobbery.Afterafewweeksofcloseinvestigation,hetrackeddownthreesuspects,whoturnedouttobeabroadwhentherobberytookplace.2在本書中我們確實體會到了兩種文化之間的差異。不過作者沒有詳細敘述這些差異，而是仔細討論了兩種文化的相同點，其中說得最多的是為什么這兩種文化都如此強調(diào)工作的熱忱。(dwellon;ofwhich;loyalty)答案：Inthisbook,wedofindsomedifferencesbetweenthetwocultures.Butinsteadofdwellingonthedifferences,theauthorpresentslengthydiscussionsonthingstheyhaveincommon,ofwhichtheirloyaltytoworkaremostthoroughlytouchedupon.Unit6Activereading(1)Dealingwithunfamiliarwords5Matchthewordsintheboxwiththeirdefinitions.答案：extinguishtollnightmaretragedyutmostheroismchaotic6CompletetheparagraphwiththecorrectformofthewordsinActivity5答案：chaoticextinguishtragedynightmaretollutmostheroism7Replacetheunderlinedwordswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.答案：decentgratitudeherdmassiveevacuateleadership8Answerthequestionaboutthewordsandexpressions答案：bbababbbaActivereading(2)Dealingwithunfamiliarwords3Matchthewordsintheboxwiththeirdefinitions答案：delegateascribecorrespondentgeniusdominateunconsciousoversee4CompletetheparagraphwiththecorrectformofthewordsinActivity3答案：geniusdelegatesoverseedominatecorrespondentascribedunconscious5Replacetheunderlinedwordswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.答案：crippledsummitcolumnmarvelouslobbyslums6Answerthequestionaboutthewordsandexpressions答案：ababbaaaaLanguageinuse5Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofsuitableexpressionsfromthecollocationbox.Sometimesmorethanonecollocationispossible.答案：（1）massiveheartattack（2）columnofsmoke（3）dailynewspapercolumn(4)takeatollon(5)deathtoll(6)newspapercolumns(7)payatoll(8)strokeofgenius（9）hasageniusfor(10)massiveamount6TranslatetheparagraphsintoChinese1Ithoughthowwefiremenwerealwayssayingtoeachother,“I’llseeyouatthebigone.”O(jiān)r,“We’llallmeetatthebigone.”Ineverknewhowitstarted,orwhenI’dpickeduponitmyself,butitwaspartofourshorthand.Meaning,nomatterhowbigthisfireis,there’llbeanotheronebigger,somewheredowntheroad.We’llmakeitthroughthisone,andwe’llmakeitthroughthatone,too.Ialwayssaidit,atbigfires,andIalwayshearditback,andhereIwas,thinkingIwouldneversayorhearthesewordsagain,becausetherewouldneverbeanotherfireasbigasthis.Thiswasthebigonewehadalltalkedabout,allourlives,andifIhadn’tknownthisbefore–justbeforethesechillingmoments–thissick,blacknoisenowconfirmedit.(這段話由許多短句構(gòu)成，要注意短句間語氣的連接。像atbigfires，allourlives等詞語應(yīng)該調(diào)整語序。)答案：我想起我們消防員平?？偦ハ啻蛉ふf：“在大火中見吧?！被蛘呤恰拔覀兛隙〞诖蠡鹬信雒娴??！蔽也恢肋@種說法是怎么來的，或者我自己是從什么時候開始說起這種話來的，但這就是我們的暗語。意思是不管這場火有多大，以后在別處還會有比這更大的。我們能安然無恙地度過這場火，也會安然無恙地度過下一場火。遇到一場大火時，我總是這么說，也總聽別人這么說，可現(xiàn)在，我呆在這兒，想著自己再也不會說這樣的話了，也不會再聽到別人這么說了，因為再也不會有比這更大的火了。這會是我們大家一輩子都在說的那場大火，如果以前——就在這一個個令人膽戰(zhàn)心驚的瞬間之前——我沒有認識到這一點的話，現(xiàn)在這渾厚的、不祥的響聲印證了這一點。2NamedasthefirstchairmanoftheUNHumanRightsCommission,Rooseveltoversawthetwo-yearprocessofdraftingandsecuringpassageoftheUniversalDeclarationofHumanRights.Additionally,herclasheswithrepresentativesoftheSovietUnionledoneRepublicantoleanforwardinhischairandstate–hewouldn’tallowhisnametobeusedforfearofbeinglabeledasaDemocraticsupporter–“Now,ifyouwanttoknowwhatIthinkaboutMrsRoosevelt,sheistuh-riffic!MrsRooseveltisuniqueinhercapacitytocreateanunderstandingofourpositioninthemindsofthedelegatesofothercountries.Herperformanceissosuperlativethatitisratherunexpectedtobeaskedtoevaluateherinordinaryterms.”答案：作為聯(lián)合國人權(quán)委員會的首任主席，羅斯福監(jiān)督了《世界人權(quán)宣言》歷時兩年的起草和通過的全過程。此外,她和蘇聯(lián)代表的交鋒讓一位共和黨人從椅子上朝前探過身來，說出了下面一番話——因為怕被當成是民主黨的支持者，他不愿意透露自己的姓名——“如果你想知道我對羅斯福夫人的看法，那我會說她真是了不起!羅斯福夫人有一種獨特的能力，能讓其他國家的代表清楚地了解我們的立場。要用平常的語言來評價她高超的外交手腕，一時間還真不知道該怎么說?！?TranslatetheparagraphsintoEnglish.1人們很不理解為什么他一份工作干了30年，大多數(shù)人到了他這個年紀至少已經(jīng)換了四五份工作了。也許對他來說，為了獲得更高的薪水或是尋求體驗新事物的刺激而換工作毫無意義。在他看來，唯一重要的事是穩(wěn)定。(stickwith;point;thrill)答案：Peoplearequitepuzzledaboutthefactthathehasstuckwiththesamejobfor30yearswhenmostpeopleofhisagehavechangedatleastfourorfivejobs.Maybeforhimthereisnopointinchangingjobsforahigherpayorforthethrillofexperiencingsomethingnew.Theonlythingthatmatters,inhispointofview,isstability.2協(xié)會中的大多數(shù)會員認為應(yīng)該竭力游說政府，確保這項計劃獲得批準。至關(guān)重要的是要把決策者中的一些反對者爭取過來。雖然這會很難，但是他們下定決心要作最大的努力。(lobby;winover;adj.+thoughit+be;utmost)答案：Mostmembersoftheassociationbelievethattheyneedtolobbyashardaspossibletomakesurethattheplanwillbeapprovedbythegovernment.It’sessentialtowinoversomeofthenaysayeramongthepolicymakers.Toughthoughitwillbe,theyhavemadeuptheirmindtomakeutmostefforts.Unit7:Activereading(1)neutralmathematicalvulnerablesubsequentfrequencyneutralfrequencymathematicalvulnerablesubsequentoverlappedadjacentsackedclusterdurationActivereading(2)literallyventureconfidencesustainfrustratedventurepersevereconfidencesustainliterallyentitledevidentlysubtractscannerblessingfunctionalabaaaabaa翻譯1.司機不趕時間的時候碰到的紅燈其實和趕時間的時候一樣多；只是如果時間不緊急，紅燈帶來的不便要小得多。認為紅燈出現(xiàn)的次數(shù)比綠燈多其實是一種錯覺。產(chǎn)生這種錯覺的原因很簡單，因為司機有更多的時間去想紅燈，而綠燈的時候，車子幾秒鐘之內(nèi)就疾馳而過了——這其實和在暢通的公路上開車沒有任何區(qū)別——而紅燈卻迫使司機改變行為，一小會兒的時間里要強迫自己努力一下,承受點壓力，還要失去一兩分鐘的自由。所以紅燈會深深地印在司機的腦海里，而綠燈轉(zhuǎn)瞬間就被拋到腦后了.2.人人都能學會唱歌嗎在撰寫我最新出版的《唱著歌的尼安德特人》一書時，這個問題就一直縈繞在我的心頭。我做的研究讓我相信音樂才能是深深植根于人類基因中的，從進化史的角度來說，它比人類的口頭語言都要古老得多?？墒俏冶救艘怀鸶鑱聿皇桥苷{(diào)，就是跟不上節(jié)奏。朋友們和學術(shù)同僚們都說，那都是因為我小時候?qū)σ魳肥チ伺d趣，只要上幾節(jié)音樂課，我一定能放聲歌唱。也許他們是對的。記得小時候，音樂老師們讓我在全班同學面前獨“唱”，讓我覺得很丟臉。所以后來一有機會，我就躲開音樂，35年來從來沒有參加過任何音樂活動。說不定學一學我也能唱得不錯。mediadoubttheclaimthatthetwoconsecutivetragedieswereindependentofeachother,andaredissatisfiedwiththefactthatthePresidentwasnotresponsive