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2021年河南省許昌市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.Itwasyourrecommendationenabledmetobeanengineerinthisworld-famouscompany()
A.whenB.whoC.whatD.that
2.Whentheyhadfinishedplaying,thechildrenweremadeto_______allthetoystheyhadtakenout()
A.putoffB.putupC.putoutD.putaway
3.TheancientEgyptiansaresupposedrocketstothemoon()
A.tosend
B.tobesending
C.tohavesent
D.tohavebeensending
4.Weobjectpunishingawholegroupforoneperson'sfault()
A.againstB.aboutC.toD.for
5.Peteroftenaccompanieshisparentstotheconcert,_____hedoesnotlikeclassicalmusicatall()
A.whenB.ifC.sinceD.though
6.Shelistenedcarefully______shecouldconfirmtheoldman'sminimumrequirement()
A.assoonasB.aslongasC.evenifD.inorderthat
7.Istillremembertheplace()Imetherforthefirsttime
A.thatB.whichC.whatD.where
8.Thisistheboyhasbeenhighlypraised()
A.ofwhichthecomposition
B.thecompositionofwhose
C.whocomposition
D.whosecomposition
9.Thepurposeoftheconferenceisto()thefriendshipamongtheAsiancountries
A.heightenB.promoteC.raiseD.increase
10.HuangshanMountainisreallyamagnificentplaceforanenjoyableandvacation()
A.dullB.annualC.relaxingD.noisy
11.Manyteenagersfeelnodifficulty()computer
A.tolearnB.learnC.inlearningD.learned
12.Wecanfindmanysportsontheplaygroundofthisprimaryschool()
A.installmentsB.equipmentsC.machinesD.facilities
13.I________onthedoorfortenminutesnowwithoutananswer()
A.wasknockingB.amknockingC.knockingD.havebeenknocking
14.Johnisthesortoffriendwhowillstand______youthrougheverysituation()
A.forB.byC.inD.behind
15.Thefogwassoheavythismorningthatdriverscouldhardlythethingsjusttenmetersawayfromthem()
A.turnoutB.lookoutC.comeoutD.makeout
16.When1tookhistemperature,itwastwodegreesabove________()
A.averageB.ordinaryC.regularD.normal
17.Nosoonerhadtheshippulledawayfromtodock___ithadtoreturntopickupmorepassengers()
A.whenB.thanC.thenD.that
18.Thisplantwasseverelypunishedbythegovernmentforpollutantintowater()
A.relievingB.relaxingC.releasingD.recycling
19.Mrs.Smith,togetherwithherfriends,tovisitthenewmuseum()
A.aregoingB.areC.isgoingD.willbe
20.Sheapologizedfor______hispermissiontousethecomputer()
A.askingnotB.notaskingC.notaskD.asknot
二、填空題(20題)21.Itsnowed____lastyearbutnotenoughforustouseoursnowboards.(occasion)
22.Itisannouncedthatthelunchtimewill(shorten)____fromonehourto45minutes
23.Theyoungindustrialengineerdideverythingina____way.(leisure)
24.Followingthe____settlementofthestrike,thetrainserviceisnowbacktonormal.(success)
25.Ifyoureadthepaper(care)____,Iamsureyouwillpasstheexam
26.Wouldyoupleaseprovideuswitha____largeenoughtoholdallthewater?(contain)
27.Noisytraffic____ourwayoflifeinthisvillage.(threat)
28.Toeverybody's____,theactorfelloffthestageduringtheeveningperformance.(amuse)
29.ReadingEnglishnovelscan____yourvocabulary.(large)
30.Thesemethodsare(effect)____inEnglishteaching
31.Inordertokeepahighlevelofsafety,allthestaffarerequired(wear)____protectiveclothes
32.Weareplanningtoprovide(serve)____tosmallcompaniesinthecity
33.Whencollegestudentsarecaught____inexam,theycanbekickedoutofschool.(cheat)
34.Nowadays,weareinavery____businessenvironment.(competition)
35.YesterdayI(receive)____anemailfromoneofoursuppliersabouttheorder
36.Sherepeatedhisname____,tooshockedtosaymore.(help)
37.Shesmiledbackatthe____facesofherstudents.(cheer)
38.Thereis____ofreligioninourcountry.(free)
39.Theyarenot____withtheperformanceofthestudents.(satisfy)
40.Sheisalways____tohelpothers.(will)
三、選詞填空題(10題)41.3.____
42.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____
43.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____
四、情景對(duì)話(5題)44.3()
A.Wehadagoodtime
B.Yes,thewindwasstrong
C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon
D.Wheredidyouflythekite?
E.WithLiLeiandTom
45.74.____()
46.73.____()
47.4()
A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly
B.Nicetomeetyou
C.Whatareyourstrengths?
D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience
E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded
48.70.____()
五、閱讀理解(5題)49.Howmanysensescanhelpyoudetectweatherchangeinthearticle()
A.ThreeB.MorethanthreeC.OnlyoneD.Two
50.AccordingtoParagraph3,theauthor()
A.fullyhatedthefestival
B.expectedmuchfromthefestival
C.foundtheeventveryfunny
D.likedlisteningtomusicathome
51.PrepareforYourCareeratCollege
[A]Collegeisaboutmanythings,fromlearningaboutspecialsubjectsandthewordingeneral,toincreasingyourbreadththroughabroadrangeofnewanddifferentexperiences.Butforalmosteverybody,collegeisatitscore,mainlyconcernedwithonething:preparingyouforacareer.
[B]Prepareisaqualifiedword.Collegeinnowaymakesyouanexpertinanyfield.Onlyexperiencewilldothat.Butwhatcollegecandoistomakeyouqualifiedtobegintogainthatexperience.Itgivesyouthenecessaryskillstostartonajourneythatprobablywouldnothavebeenanoptionhadyounottakentimetogetyourdegree.
[C]Butthedegreealoneisnotenoughtoensurethatsuchajourneywillbeginanytimesoon.Whatyouneed,inadditiontoadiploma(alongwiththeknowledgeandskillsitembodies),isaplan.Withoutaplan,you’releavingyourfateuptochance,whichmeansyoucouldendupanywhere.Thereareover-qualified,under-employedcollegegradswaitingtablesineverycity,especiallyduringtougheconomictimes.Butevenduringtoughtimes,therearealsogradsfromeverycollegeanduniversitywhoendupexcellentcareerpaths,immediatelyuponleavingschool.
[D]Whatisthedifferencebetweenthetwo?Talent?Connection?Luck?Yes,sometimes.But,thereisonethingthatmakesitdifferentbetweenthosewholetlifehappentothemandthosewhotakeactivecontrolovertheirowncareers,lives,anddestinies.Togetwhereyouwanttogo,youmustmakesomedecisions,andthenmakeaplan.
[E]Astudentwithoutapost-collegeplanismuchlesslikelytogetofftoanearlystartthanastudentwithaplan.Indeed,freshmenyearisnottooearlytobethinkingaboutyourfirstjoboutofschool.Thisisbecausecollegeaffordsmanyopportunitiestoincreaseyourchancesofgettingagreatjob.Opportunitiesincludesummerjobs,internships,extracurricularactivities,andeventhespecificcoursesyoutake.
[F]Planningisnotonlyimportantforincreasingyouroddsofgettinganyjobbutit’salsoimportantforgettingtherightjob.Sostartpreparingyourcareernow.
請(qǐng)閱讀以下信息,并與上面的信息相匹配
____Thedifferencebetweenunder-employedandover-qualifiedcollegegradsisthattheformerletlifehappentothemwhilethelattermakegoodcareerplansatcollege()
52.Thewriterfollowedtheblindmanbecause()
A.hewantedtoofferhelptoanyhandicappedperson
B.hewasafraidthattheblindmanmightjumpoffthetower
C.hewascuriousabouttheabilityoftheblindmantoclimb
D.hewantedtogodownthetowerwiththeblindman
53.Themainsourcesofsaltinourdietare()
A.Home-madefoodandpackagedfood
B.restaurantfoodandsaltshakers
C.restaurantfoodandpackagedfood
D.Home-madefoodandsaltshakers
六、作文(1題)54.1.目前,越來(lái)越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。
參考答案
1.D正是你的推薦使我成為這家世界知名公司的工程師。
[考點(diǎn)]強(qiáng)調(diào)句
【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+其他。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是主語(yǔ)yourrecommendation,所以應(yīng)用that連接。故選D
2.D解析:putaway放置好;putoff推遲,延期;putup舉起;putout熄滅,關(guān)掉。句意:孩子們被要求在玩完之后將所有拿出來(lái)的玩具都收起來(lái)。
3.C古埃及人應(yīng)該向月球發(fā)射過(guò)火箭。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)用不定式,besupposedto意為應(yīng)該,被期望。根據(jù)句意可知,不定式所表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞所表示的動(dòng)作之前,所以應(yīng)用不定式的完成式。故選C
4.C我們反對(duì)因一個(gè)人的過(guò)錯(cuò)而懲罰一個(gè)群體。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配
【精析】Cobject作動(dòng)詞表示反對(duì)時(shí),為不及物動(dòng)詞,后接賓語(yǔ)時(shí)一般與介詞to連用
5.D彼得經(jīng)常陪父母去聽(tīng)音樂(lè)會(huì),盡管他一點(diǎn)也不喜歡古典音樂(lè)。
[考點(diǎn)]狀語(yǔ)從句
【精析】D根據(jù)句意可知,前后表示讓步關(guān)系,空處引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。when:當(dāng)……時(shí),引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句;if:如果,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句;since:自從,因?yàn)?,常引?dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句和原因狀語(yǔ)從句;though:盡管,雖然,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
6.D她仔細(xì)傾聽(tīng),以便能確認(rèn)那個(gè)老人的最低要求。
[考點(diǎn)]狀語(yǔ)從句
【精析】Dassoonas:一……就,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句;aslongas:只要,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句;evenif:即使,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句;inorderthat:以便,引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
7.D我仍然記得第一次見(jiàn)到她的地方。
[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句
【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是表示地點(diǎn)的place,且引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作狀語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)
8.D這就是其作文受到高度贊揚(yáng)的那個(gè)男孩兒。
[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句
【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,boy之后是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,空處指的是那個(gè)男孩兒的作文,所以應(yīng)用whosecomposition表示,相當(dāng)于thecompositionofwhom。故選D
9.B這場(chǎng)會(huì)議的目的是增進(jìn)亞洲國(guó)家之間的友誼。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Bheighten:加高,增大;promote:促進(jìn),促銷;raise:抬高,撫養(yǎng);increase:增加,提高。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
10.CC句意:對(duì)一個(gè)快樂(lè)的、放松的假期而言,黃山真是個(gè)好地方。詞義辨析。dull:枯燥的,無(wú)味的;annual:每年的,一年一次的;relaxing:輕松的,放松的;noisy:嘈雜的,喧鬧的。只有C項(xiàng)符合句意
11.CC句意:一些青少年感覺(jué)學(xué)電腦毫無(wú)困難。固定搭配。have/feelnodifficultyindoing為固定搭配,意為做某事沒(méi)有困難
12.D【翻譯】我們可以在這所小學(xué)的操場(chǎng)上找到許多體育設(shè)施。[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析Dinstallment:(分期付款的)一期付款;equipment:設(shè)備,器材,為不可數(shù)名詞;machine:機(jī)器;facility:設(shè)施,為可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)句意可知,選D。
13.D我已經(jīng)敲門十分鐘了,仍沒(méi)有人應(yīng)答。
[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)
【精析】D由fortenminutes并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)為has/havebeen+現(xiàn)在分詞,表示動(dòng)作從某一時(shí)間開(kāi)始,一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在或者可能仍然要繼續(xù)下去。故選D
14.BBstandfor:代表;standby:支持(某人),站在(某人)的一邊;standin:代替,頂替;standbehind:位于……的后面,作……的后盾。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
15.D今天早上的霧是如此大,以至于司機(jī)們幾乎無(wú)法看清十米之外的物體。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dturnout:結(jié)果是;lookout:當(dāng)心,小心;comeout:(太陽(yáng)、月亮或星星)出現(xiàn),露出,開(kāi)花,出版,顯示,(電影、會(huì)議等)結(jié)束;makeout:辨認(rèn)出,看清。根據(jù)句意可知,選D。常考的含有動(dòng)詞make的短語(yǔ)還有,makefor:向……移動(dòng),促成;make…into…:使……變成……;makeup:化妝,形成,組成,編造;makeupfor:彌補(bǔ),補(bǔ)償。??嫉暮袆?dòng)詞look的短語(yǔ)還有,lookafter:對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé),照顧;lookround/around:環(huán)視,環(huán)顧;lookat:檢查,思考,看待,考慮;lookback(on):回首,回顧;lookdownon/upon:輕視;lookfor:尋找,期望;lookforwardto(doing):期望,期待;lookinto:調(diào)查;lookonsb./sth.as:把……看作……;lookover:查看,檢查;lookthrough:快速查看,瀏覽;lookup:(在詞典、參考書中或通過(guò)電腦)查閱,查檢。常考的含有動(dòng)詞come的短語(yǔ)還有,comeabout:發(fā)生;comeacross:被理解,(偶然)遇見(jiàn),發(fā)現(xiàn);comeafter:追趕,追逐;comealong:到達(dá),跟隨,進(jìn)步;comearound/round:蘇醒,恢復(fù)知覺(jué),短暫訪問(wèn)(to);comeaway:分離;comeback:回來(lái),再度流行,反駁(at),回想起(to);comedown:崩塌,落下,著陸,(價(jià)格、溫度、比率等)下降,(從很久以前)流傳下來(lái);comedownwith:患,得,染上(小?。?;comefrom:出生于,來(lái)自,始于;comein:進(jìn)入,上漲,流行;comeover(to):(尤指到某人家中)短暫造訪,到;comethrough:傳來(lái),康復(fù);cometo:合計(jì),達(dá)到,被想出,恢復(fù);comeupwith:找到(答案),拿出(一筆錢等)
16.D[答案]D
[譯文]當(dāng)我?guī)退麥y(cè)量體溫時(shí),發(fā)現(xiàn)他的體溫高于正常體溫。
[詳解]A.平均的averageB.ordinary尋常的C.regular規(guī)則的D.normal正常的
17.B詞語(yǔ)搭配
【精析】Bnosooner…than…與hardly/scarcely…when…為固定搭配,意為一……就……。故選B
18.C這家工廠因?yàn)橥锱欧盼廴疚锒徽畤?yán)厲地處罰了。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Crelieve:減輕,緩解;relax:放松;release:釋放,放出;recycle:回收利用。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
19.C史密斯夫人將要和她的朋友們一起去參觀新博物館。
[考點(diǎn)]主謂一致
【精析】C由togetherwith連接的并列主語(yǔ)在意義上更強(qiáng)調(diào)前面的主語(yǔ)。本題中謂語(yǔ)的單復(fù)數(shù)應(yīng)和Mrs.Smith保持一致,所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。begoingtodo表示計(jì)劃、打算做某事。故選C
20.BB句意:她為沒(méi)有請(qǐng)求他的允許就使用了他的電腦而道歉。非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞題。apologizefor后面跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞,表示為某事或做了某事而道歉,當(dāng)表示否定時(shí),要把否定詞not放在動(dòng)名詞前面。故選B
21.occasionallyoccasionally題意:去年偶爾下下雪,但不足以讓我們可以玩滑雪板。根據(jù)句意可知,此處缺少副詞來(lái)修飾snowed,故先將occasion變?yōu)樾稳菰~形式occasional,再加上-ly變成副詞,用來(lái)修飾snowed
22.beshortenedbeshortened句意:通知說(shuō),午飯時(shí)間將從一個(gè)小時(shí)縮短到45分鐘。動(dòng)詞的語(yǔ)態(tài)。由于主語(yǔ)thelunchtime和動(dòng)詞shorten之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)
23.leisurelyleisurely題干大意是:這位年輕的工業(yè)工程師一切都做得從從容容。此處應(yīng)填leisure引申出來(lái)的形容詞形式leisurely,指不慌不忙的,從容的,修飾way。leisurely還可作副詞,指不慌不忙地,從容地,如walkleisurely
24.successfulsuccessful題意:罷工問(wèn)題成功解決后,火車運(yùn)行恢復(fù)了正常。空處為名詞settlement(解決)的修飾語(yǔ),因此應(yīng)用success的形容詞形式successful
25.carefullycarefully題干的大意是:如果你仔細(xì)地閱讀了論文,我肯定你能通過(guò)考試。此處需要用副詞形式修飾動(dòng)詞read,應(yīng)先轉(zhuǎn)變成形容詞形式careful,再加上-ly
26.containercontainer題意:你能給我們一個(gè)足夠大的容器來(lái)盛所有的水嗎?根據(jù)空前的a可知,此處應(yīng)填contain的名詞形式container
27.threatensthreatens題意:嘈雜的交通威脅著我們這個(gè)村子里的生活方式。此處應(yīng)填threat的動(dòng)詞形式threaten,且為單數(shù)形式
28.amusementamusement題意:使每個(gè)人都忍俊不禁的是,那個(gè)演員在晚上表演時(shí)從舞臺(tái)上跌落了下來(lái)。此處應(yīng)填amuse的名詞形式amusement,toone'samusement為固定搭配,意為令人發(fā)笑的是
29.enlargeenlarge題意:閱讀英語(yǔ)小說(shuō)能夠擴(kuò)大你的詞匯量。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。因此應(yīng)用large的動(dòng)詞形式enlarge,意為擴(kuò)大
30.effectiveeffective題干的大意是:這些方法在英語(yǔ)教學(xué)中有效。此處應(yīng)填寫effect的形容詞形式effective,指有效的,奏效的,作are的表語(yǔ)
31.toweartowear句意:為了保持高度的安全,所有的職員都被要求穿上保護(hù)服。固定用法。requiresb.todosth.意為要求某人做某事,因此主語(yǔ)allthestaff是require的承受者,所以此處應(yīng)用其被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)sb.berequiredtodosth.,故此處應(yīng)用不定式結(jié)構(gòu)
32.service(s)service(s)句意:我們打算對(duì)城市中的小型企業(yè)提供幫助。詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。動(dòng)詞provide的賓語(yǔ)只能是名詞或代詞,故此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞serve的名詞形式service來(lái)作provide的賓語(yǔ)。注意service表示幫助,服務(wù)時(shí),也可用復(fù)數(shù)形式services
33.cheatingcheating題意:當(dāng)大學(xué)生被抓到在考試中作弊時(shí),他們可能會(huì)被開(kāi)除學(xué)籍。catchsb.doingsth.為固定用法,意為抓住某人在做某事,此處為其被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)
34.competitivecompetitive題干大意是:現(xiàn)今,我們處于一個(gè)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)激烈的商業(yè)環(huán)境中。此處應(yīng)填competition對(duì)應(yīng)的形容詞形式competitive,指競(jìng)爭(zhēng)激烈的,用來(lái)修飾后面的名詞詞組
35.receivedreceived句意:昨天我收到了一封我們的一位供應(yīng)商發(fā)來(lái)的關(guān)于訂單的郵件。動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)yesterday可知,本句應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情。故此處應(yīng)填入receive的過(guò)去式received
36.helplesslyhelplessly題干大意是:她因?yàn)檫^(guò)度驚嚇,什么也說(shuō)不出來(lái),只是無(wú)助地重復(fù)著他的名字。此處應(yīng)填help引申出來(lái)的helpless的副詞形式helplessly,指無(wú)助地
37.cheerfulcheerful題意:看到她的學(xué)生們開(kāi)心的臉龐,她也回以微笑。此句應(yīng)填cheer的形容詞形式cheerful,用來(lái)修飾faces
38.freedomfreedom題意:在我們國(guó)家有宗教信仰的自由。根據(jù)空前的is和空后的ofreligion可知,空處應(yīng)用free的名詞形式freedom(自由)
39.satisfiedsatisfied題意:他們對(duì)學(xué)生的表現(xiàn)感到不滿。besatisfiedwithsth./sb.為固定搭配,意為對(duì)……感到滿意。故空處應(yīng)填入satisfied
40.willingwilling題干大意是:她總是樂(lè)于助人。此處應(yīng)用形容詞作is的表語(yǔ)。willing是名詞will(意愿)的形容詞形式,多用于bewillingtodosth.結(jié)構(gòu)中,指樂(lè)意做某事
41.CK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語(yǔ)15years可知,空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、K。句意:15年來(lái),來(lái)自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過(guò)6,700名英國(guó)人的生活方式。故選K。
42.JA.studied(v.學(xué)習(xí),研究)B.continuing(v.繼續(xù),持續(xù))C.by(prep.通過(guò))D.who(pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句)E.whose(pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句)F.improve(v.改進(jìn),改善)G.truth(n.事實(shí),真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時(shí)間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空后的who引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people,此處表達(dá)的是“不去(音樂(lè)會(huì)、演出和博物館)的那些人”。故選J。
43.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞,引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有H。句意:學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時(shí)可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。
44.B
45.C
46.A
47.C
48.A
49.AA事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。sense通常包括人的五種感覺(jué)官能,即
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