高考英語詞性變換 語法填空考前沖刺（十一）（含答案解析）

高中英語詞性變換+語法填空考前沖刺（十一）一：詞匯變形1.___________________n.國家；__________________adj.國家的；________________n.民族，國籍；_________________n.自然，本性，天性2.__________________adj.自然的，天然的；______________adv.自然地，天然地3.____________________n.噪音，嘈雜；______________adj.喧鬧的；___________________v.動手術(shù)，操作；__________________n.手術(shù),操作，開動4._______________________adv.顯然；______________________adv.顯然地，明顯地；_________________n.人5.___________________adj.個人的，私人的；___________________adv.個人認(rèn)為6._________________n.個性；________________n.物理，物質(zhì)；_________________n.物理學(xué)家7._______________adj.身體的，物理的；_____________adv.身體上；_____________n.鋼琴；______________n.鋼琴家9._________________v.使人高興，請；_______________________愉快；_________________adj.高興的；___________________adj.令人高興的10.__________________n.毒藥；_____________adj.有毒的11._______________v.弄臟，污染；__________________n.弄臟，污染；_________________adj.受污染的12._______________________adj.可能地，或許；_______________________adv.可能，或許；_______________________n.可能性13._______________________n.力量，能力，權(quán)力._______________________adj.有力的，強大的；_______________________adv.強有力地14._______________________v.實踐，練習(xí)；_______________________n.實際，練習(xí)；_______________________adj.實用的，實際的15._______________________v.壓，擠，按；_______________________n.壓力16._______________________adj.適當(dāng)?shù)?；恰?dāng)?shù)?；_______________________adv.正確地；適當(dāng)?shù)囟壕涫教羁?.Canadaisacountryconsistingofmanypeoplewithdifferent____________.Tourismisofthegreatestimportancetothe____________economy.(nation)2.Thosewhoknowhowtoprotect____________can____________leadahappylife.(natural)3.Whenherhusbandwasbeing____________on,shewaskeptawayfrom____________.(operate)4.____________,Ilikedhis____________andhedidn’tseekforcomfort,____________fameorgain.(person)5.Itwasreportedthatmanychildrenhad____________beenabused.Theylack____________exerciseanddidn’ttrytostudy____________well.(physicist)6.It'smygreat____________tosharethe____________storieswithyou．Afterhearingthem,I’msureyou’llbevery____________.(please)7.Theleavesofcertaintreesare____________tocattle.(poison)8.Itwasreportedthatthechemicalfactory_______theenvironmentandthe_______wasveryserious.(pollute)9.Whathadnotseemed____________nowseemedadistinct____________.Smalltalksare____________notimportantintheirnativecountriesnow.(possible)10.Sharingthoughts____________canmakea____________differencetoone'shealth.(power)11.____________experienceisoftenveryimportantand_____isthedirectwaytogetexperience.(practice)12.Inthiswaywecanavoidsufferfromthe____________ofexams.(press)13.Hecould____________dealwithallkindsofsituationsbecausehehasrichexperience.(proper)14.____________，studentsareterribleatadjustingtheirsleepcyclestotheirdailyschedule.possibly.(obvious)三：篇章填空ACertainly,therearemanynonverbal1．(clue)thathavecompletelydifferentmeaningsindifferentcultures.Oneofthemostimportantmeansofnonverbalcommunicationinanyculture2．(be)eyecontact.Eyecontact,3．simplyreferstoonepersonlookinganotherpersonintheeye,seemstohavestrongimplicationsinalmosteveryculturethoughtheseimplicationsvary4．(wide)acrosstheglobe!WhatdoeseyecontactmeanintheUnitedStates?Here,ifyouhavegoodeyecontactwithaperson,itgenerallyimpliesthatyouare5．(concern)withwhatthatpersonissaying.Ifyoulookdownorawayfromapersonratherthanmeetinghimorher,youareconsideredtobeeitherunfocused6．uninterestedinhimorher.Also,ifyourefuse7．（meet)eyecontactwithaperson,youmaybeconsideredtolack8．(confident).Ontheotherhand,apersonwhomakeseyecontactwithanotherperson9．(think)tobeconfidentandboldandcourageisalwaysconsideredagoodquality!So,10．summary,makingeyecontactisgenerallyconsideredagoodthingintheUnitedStates.BPresidentXiJinping1(express)deepsorrowonFridayoverthepassingofthefamousHongKongmartialartsnovelistLouisChaLeung-yung.Cha,2(know)byhispennameJinYong,diedonTuesdayattheHongKongSanatorium&Hospitalatage94.Hewasalsotheone3foundedtheHongKongdailynewspaperMingPaoin1959.

HiswuxianovelshaveawidespreadfollowinginChinesecommunitiesworldwide.Bythetimeofhis4(die),hewasthebest-sellingChineseauthor,andover100millioncopiesofhisworkshavebeensoldin5world.AccordingtoTheOxfordGuidetoContemporaryWorldLiterature,JinYong’snovels6(consider)tobeofveryhighquality.Heachieveda7(great)successthananyothercontemporarywriter.

Hisworkshavebeen8(wide)translatedintomanylanguages,9(include)English,French,KoreanandJapanese.HehasmanyfansoutsideofChinese-speakingareas,asaresult10manyadaptationsofhisworksintofilms,televisionseries,comicsandvideogames.參考答案Nation；national；nationalitynature；natural；naturallyNoise；noisyoperate；operationobvious；obviouslyPerson；personalpersonally；personalityphysicsphysicistphysicalphysicallypiano:pianistpleasepleasure；pleased；pleasantPoison；poisonouspollute；pollution；polluted；possiblepossiblypossibilitypower；powerful；powerfullypractisepractice；practicalpress；pressureproper；properly二：1.nationalities；national；2.nature；naturally；3.operated；operation；4.Personally；personalities；personal；5.physically；physical；physics；6.pleasure；pleasant；pleased；7.poisonous；8.polluted；pollution；9.possible；possibility；possibly；10.powerfully；powerful；11.Practical；practice；12.pressure；13.properly；14.Obviously三：1．考查名詞的數(shù)?！癟herebe+主語”結(jié)構(gòu)，名詞作主語，此空用名詞，此空前有many修飾，應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填clues。2．考查主謂一致。本文講的是事實，時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語為Oneofthemostimportantmeansofnonverbalcommunicationinanyculture（任何文化中最重要的非語言交流手段之一），是單數(shù)，主謂一致，謂語也用單數(shù)is。故填is。3．考查非限制性定語從句關(guān)系詞。此處是非限制性定語從句，先行詞是Eyecontact，指物，在從句中作主語，應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞which。故填which。4．考查副詞。此處用副詞widely（很大程度上）作狀語修飾動詞vary。故填widely。5．考查固定搭配。句意：在這