2022年廣東省中山市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)

2022年廣東省中山市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

2.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

3.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

4.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

5.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

6.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

7.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

8.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

9.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

10.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

11.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

12.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

13.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

14.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

15.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

16.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

17.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

18.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

19.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

20.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

二、補全對話(10題)21.60請選擇最佳答案填入()

22.57請選擇最佳答案填入()

23.57.John:Hello,Maria!______.Maria:Yes,I'mprettybusylately.

Howaboutyourstudies?

24.第52題________

查看材料

25.第54題________

查看材料

26.59.StudentA:TheSpringFestivaliscomingfinally!Whataboutgoingforapicnictomorrow?StudentB:Great!______.

Whattimeandwhere?

27.59請選擇最佳答案填入()

28.

第56題請將56處填上正確答案.

29.請在第____處填上正確答案。

30.根據(jù)以下資料，回答1~5題。

請在第____處填上正確答案。

三、完型填空(10題)31.(39)

A.worriedaboutB.anxiousaboutC.angryatD.surprisedby

32.請在第____處填上正確答案。

A．many

B．enough

C．single

D．a(chǎn)ny

33.(67)

A.puttingB.testingC.examiningD.trying

34.【B7】

A.owestoB.leadstoC.leadsintoD.attributesto

35.(46)

A.couldB.shouldC.mightD.must

36.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

A.good

B．bad

C．better

D．well

37.(52)

A.anyB.otherC.betweenD.every

38.28._________A.valuedB.pricedC.worthD.estimated

39.And【C11】______dowecallwhenthereisanemergencyA.howB.whereC.whatD.who

40.(42)

A.whenB.whereC.sinceD.after

四、英譯漢(10題)41.Foravarietyofreason,schoolparticipationratesforfemalesalmostalwayslagbehindthoseofmalesindevelopingcountries.

42.Nowthehigherupwegofromsealevel,thelowertheatmosphericpressurebecomes,sincethereislessairtopressuponus.(PassageTwo)

43.Thebirdtriedtoflyinthesamedirectionasthattakenbyhisoutdoorcousins.

44.Deathisatimeofsorrowandismarkedbyaspecialceremonyandmourning.(Passage3)

45.Itmaybesaidthatwethinkwithourmusclesinsomewhatthesamewaythatwelistentomusicwithourbodies.(Passage1)

46.Achildlearningtotalkdoesnotlearnbybeingcorrectedallthetime.

47.Inwhatnowseemsliketheprehistorictimesofcomputerhistory,theearlypost-warera(戰(zhàn)后時期),therewasaquitewidespreadconcernthatcomputerswouldtakeovertheworldfrommanoneday.(Passage2)

48.Thesearejustafewofthemanysituationsinwhichmenandwomenwhoarepublicinterestlawyersservetoextendjusticethroughoutoursociety.(Passage1)

49.Doyoufindgettingupinthemorningsodifficultthatit'spainful?(PassageFour)

50.Alllawyershavehadexpensiveandhighlyspecializedtraining,andtheyworklong,difficulthoursforthemoneytheyearn.(Passage1)

五、閱讀理解(10題)51.Accordingtothepassage,modernindustrymusthavedeveloped______.

A.beforetheMiddleAges

B.aboutinthenineteenthcentury

C.inGreeceorRome

D.machinestotaketests

52.Laser-dopplerradarisespeciallyvaluableinspacemissionsbecause______.A.A.itisonethousandtimesmoreprecisethanmicrowaveradar

B.itprovidesprecisemeasuresofthevelocityofspacevehicles

C.itisanewsystemofradar

D.itcanmeasurethemovementofaspaceshiplessaccuratelythanamicrowaveradar

53.Soccerisplayedbymillionsofpeopleallovertheworld,buttherehaveonlybeenafewplayerswhoweretrulygreat.Howdidtheseplayersgetthatway--wasitthroughtrainingandpractice,oraregreatplayers"born,notmade"?First,theseplayerscamefromplacesthathavehadfamousstarsinthepast--playersthatayoungboycanlookuptoandtrytoimitate.Inthehistoryofsoccer,onlysixcountrieshaveeverwontheWorldCup--threefromSouthAmericaandthreefromwesternEurope.Therehasneverbeenagreatnationalteam--orareallygreatplayer--fromNorthAmericaorfromAsia.Second,theseplayershaveallhadyearsofpracticeinthegame.AlfredoDiStefanowasthesonofasoccerplayer,aswasPele.Mostplayersbeginplayingthegameattheageofthreeorfour.

Finally,manygreatplayerscomefromthesamekindofneighborhood--apoor,crowdedareawhereaboy'sdreamisnottobeadoctor,lawyer,orbusinessman,buttobecomearich,famousathleteorentertainer.

Forexample,Liverpool,whichproducedtheBeatles,hadoneofthebestEnglishsoccerteamsinrecentyears.Pelepracticedinthestreetwitha"ball"madeofrags.AndGeorgeBestlearnedthetricksthatmadehimfamousbybouncingtheballoffawallintheslumsofBelfast.

Allgreatplayershavealotincommon,butthatdoesn'texplainwhytheyaregreat.HundredsofboysplayedinthoseBrazilianstreets,butonlyonebecamePele.Thegreatestplayersarebornwithsomeuniquequalitythatsetsthemapartfromalltheothers.

Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Soccerispopularallovertheworld,buttrulygreatplayersarerare.

B.Millionsofpeopleallovertheworldareplayingsoccer,butonlysixcountrieshaveeverhadfamousstars.

C.Soccerisplayedbymillionsofpeopleallovertheworld,butonlysixcountriesfromSouthAmericaandwesternEuropehaveeverhadgreatnationalteams.

D.Allovertheworldsoccerisoneofthemostpopulargames,butitseemsleastpopularinNorthAmericaorAsia.

54.WhatideawasgraduallyformedinTerrysmindduringhisrecoveringstage?

A.Earningmoney.

B.Cuttingofftheotherleg.

C.Runningacrossthecountry.

D.Exercisinghard.

55.Wenowknowthatthemosthairlosshappeningintheautumnis________.

A.permanentB.healthysignC.seasonalD.nothingserious

56.TheairlinefliesaeroplanestocitieslikeParis______.

A.dayandnight,rightthroughtheweek

B.twoorthreetimesaweek

C.atanytimeoftheday,butnotatnight

D.rightthroughtheday,twoorthreetimesaweek

57.

Accordingtothepassage,whyweredoctorsintheWestsometimesunabletohelptheirpatients?()

A.Theydidnotknowhowtotreattheunfamiliarillnesses.

B.Theyweremoreinterestedinestablishingpracticesinthecities.

C.Theyweremoreconcernedwithdoingresearchthanwithtreatingpatients.

D.Theywereoftenovercomebydiseasescaughtfromtheirpatients.

58.Theimprovementtothepresentsystemisinthechargeof______.

A.CTIA

B.theWarningAlertandResponseNetworkAct

C.FCC

D.federalregulators

59.

Whenyouaregoingtoputoutafire,you______.

A.mustbecareful

B.shouldkeepairawayfromit

C.mustknowitisdangerous

D.shouldcoveritwithwateronly

60.YoucaninferthatanunstatedreasonMatherslikestheflatratetaxisthat______.

A.itiseasytofigureout

B.itisfair

C.heprobablypaysheavytaxes

D.heispoor

六、作文(1題)61.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學的費用（tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應試指導】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

2.D

3.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

4.D

5.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

6.B

7.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

8.D

9.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述，而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。

10.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

11.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復；comeagain：再說一遍，重復一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

12.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

13.D

14.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復數(shù)形式。

15.Dapplyto應用；applyfor申請

16.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應用被動語態(tài)。

17.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

18.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

19.C

20.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復合句)

21.E

22.D

23.B

57.B

24.Doyouhavealibrarycard/Haveyou(got)alibrarycard

25.Butyoumustwriteanoteforpermissiontobeaway

26.F

59.F

27.E

28.F

29.F

30.F

31.D解析：根據(jù)上下文，Mr.Johnson對小女孩的自信的神情很是驚訝。

32.B根據(jù)上下文，應是戰(zhàn)后的情況很糟，所以沒有足夠的學校讓孩子們念書。因此，作者的父親才會東奔西走為兒子念書奔忙。

33.D

34.B解析：leadto表示“導致”。

35.A解析：本題為情態(tài)動詞辨析題。could意為“能夠”；should意為“應該”；might意為“可能”；must意為“必須”。本句大意為：他們兩個都不能夠給我提出任何建議。

36.D以及l(fā)437把手槍，還有230萬把小刀。aswellas意為“也；還”。

37.D解析：如今，冬季奧運會也是每四年舉行一次。

38.C

39.D此處問“當一個緊急情況發(fā)生時，我們將召喚誰”，選疑問代詞who。

40.A解析：這道題易誤選B選項where，因為此空前為一地名。這個空開始到句末為一定語從句，由when引出。在這個定語從句中地點已交代得非常清楚(wewereseated)aroundthetable。這個空之前的atuncleAllen'sinBelleville也是地點狀語的一部分，因此先行詞應是theevening，后接when引出定語從句。

41.由于種種原因發(fā)展中國家的女性入學率幾乎都落后于男性入學率。由于種種原因，發(fā)展中國家的女性入學率幾乎都落后于男性入學率。

42.我們距海平面越高大氣壓就低因為我們周圍的空氣越少。我們距海平面越高，大氣壓就低，因為，我們周圍的空氣越少。

43.該鳥也竭力朝著鳥籠外面的伙伴飛行的方向飛。該鳥也竭力朝著鳥籠外面的伙伴飛行的方向飛。

44.死亡是悲傷的時刻人們用特殊的儀式來悼念。死亡是悲傷的時刻，人們用特殊的儀式來悼念。

45.可以說我們用肌肉思考與用身體聽音樂在某種程度上是—樣的?？梢哉f我們用肌肉思考與用身體聽音樂在某種程度上是—樣的。

46.一說錯就去糾正小孩子永遠學不會說話。一說錯就去糾正，小孩子永遠學不會說話。

47.在戰(zhàn)后初期一個如今看來像是計算機史前時期的時代人們普遍地擔心有一天計算機會從人類手中接管世界。在戰(zhàn)后初期，一個如今看來像是計算機史前時期的時代，人們普遍地擔心有一天計算機會從人類手中接管世界。

48.許多作為公共利益律師的男男女女都在為社會的公平服務這只不過是許多事例中的一些。許多作為公共利益律師的男男女女都在為社會的公平服務，這只不過是許多事例中的一些。

49.你有沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)早上起床很難甚至痛苦？你有沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)，早上起床很難，甚至痛苦？

50.所有的律師都接受過昂貴的專業(yè)訓練為了掙錢他們總是長時間辛苦地工作。所有的律師都接受過昂貴的專業(yè)訓練，為了掙錢他們總是長時間辛苦地工作。

51.B解析：細節(jié)辨認題。由第四段"Thewrittenexamination,whereallthestudentsaretestedonthesamequestions,wasprobablynotknownuntilthenineteenthcentury.Itperhapscameintoexistencewiththegreatincreaseinpopulationandthedevelopmentofmodernindustry"可得出正確答案為B。

52.B

53.A解析：本題為細節(jié)判斷題。從本文第一句“Soccerisplayedbymillionsofpeopleallovertheworld，buttherehaveonlybeenafewplayerswhoweretrulygreat．”可知，全世界有幾百萬人在踢足球，但稱得上真正偉大的球員卻為數(shù)不多。

54.C根據(jù)文中第二段最后兩句“．．．a(chǎn)nideaslowlyformed．．．HedecidedhewouldrunacrossCanada．．．”可知，答案為C項。

55.C事實細節(jié)題，根據(jù)第五段“Somethingelseweknowisthatnormalhairlossisseasonal(季節(jié)性的）,withthemosthairlossoccurringinthefall.”可知。

56.A解析：這道題考查找出細節(jié)的能力。答案可以從第三段的第一句話得出：DoyouwanttogotoParis,Washington,