商務(wù)英語翻譯測試題及答案

Translatethefollowingsentencespayingattentiontothemeaningsofwordsitalicized。(15％)1.Theabovequotedarethearticlesingreatdemand,whichhavewonareputationinmarkets。2。The articles in thisagreement must not modifiedandendedwithouttheagreementbytheparties.3。However，thetariffshould not be greater inamountthanthemarginofpricecausedbydumping。4。As usual, the shareofthebudgetisfordefense。5.Heonceagainimpartedtoushisgreatknowledge,experienceandwisdom。Translatethefollowingsentenceswithextension(15%）1Thereisamixtureofthetiger and ape in characterofHitler。2.China，whichpostedhighest growth rate in decade,isAsia’snewstarperformer。3Johntooktohisstudieseagerly,andprovedanadeptpupil。4。I have no head formathematics.5。ThiswouldleadtocountdowninAfghanistan.。Translatethefollowingsentenceswithconversionofpartofspeechif1。Allinternationaldisputesmustbesettledthroughnegotiationsandtheavoidanceofanyconflicts.I’lldoitnowbeforeforget。Oneofourwaysforgettingheatisfuels。4。Theoilinthetankhasbeenup.5。Doctorshavesaidthattheyarenotsuretheycansavehislife.6。Themaidenvoyageofthenewly—builtsteamshipwasasuccess。7。Thebuildingsaroundaremostlyofmodernconstruction。8.Allpeace—lovingpeopledemandthecompleteprohibitionandthoroughdestructionofnuclearweapons。9. This communicationsystemischieflycharacterizedbyitssimplicityofoperation.10.Priceshavereachedrockbottom.。Translatefollowingsentencesamplificationoromission.（20％)1.Hewasweakandold。2。HewasdescribedasimpressedbyDeng'sflexibility.3。Hedismissedthemeetingwithoutaclosingspeech。Long-stemmedankledthroughthelobby.YesterdayeveningIseenheronherkneesfrontofthehouse。6Judgesaresupposedtotreateverypersonequallybeforethelaw。7。Wehavemorewaterthanearthonthisglobe。Weareheretoaddwecantolife,nottogetwhatwecanfromit.Tolearnisnotanmatterandtoapplyonehaslearnedisharder。10。Thepersoninthepictureiswrinkledandblack,withscantgrayhair.TranslatethefollowingletterofpromotionChinese.(30％）OfferofaQualityProductBambooCarvingsDearSirs/Madams,Weareverypleasedtosendyouwiththisletteracopyofourcatalogueforbamboocarvings。Thehighqualityofourproductiswell-knownandweareconfidentthatatrialorderwouldconvinceyouourgoodsareexcellent.Weareofferingyougoodsofthehighestqualityonunusuallygeneroustermsandwouldwelcometheopportunitytoserveyou.1.CONTEXT

YoursfaithfulllyTheBrunnerTradeCompanyCOLLOCATIONTheabovequotedarethearticlesingreatdemand,whichhavewonahighreputationinvariousmarkets.上述報價的商品均為暢銷貨物,它們已在世界各地市場上贏得很高的聲譽(yù)。Thearticlesinthisagreementmustnotbemodifiedandendedwithouttheagreementbythebothparties。本協(xié)議中所列條款未經(jīng)雙方一致同意不得變動和修改。術(shù)語Howeverthetariffshouldnotbegreaterinamountthanthemarginofpricecausedbydumping。（反傾銷）文化Asusualthelion’sshareofthebudgetisfor。預(yù)算中的最大一項(xiàng)照例是國防費(fèi)用。搭配確定語義Heonceagainimpartedtoushisgreatknowledge,experienceand。我們又一次領(lǐng)受了他的淵博的知識、豐富的經(jīng)驗(yàn)和無窮的智慧。2。語義的延伸ThereisamixtureofthetigerandapeinthecharacterofHitler.希特勒的性格有殘暴的一面，也有狡猾的一面（具體抽象)China,whichposteditshighestgrowthrateinadecade，isAsia’snewstarperformer.（廣義——狹義）Johntooktohisstudiesandprovedanadeptpupil.約翰喜歡讀書，人也善于學(xué)習(xí)。Ihavenoheadformathematics.我沒有數(shù)學(xué)方面的天賦。Thiswouldleadtoacountdownin這將導(dǎo)致阿富汗出現(xiàn)十分危急的情況。3。詞性的轉(zhuǎn)換5。Allinternationaldisputesmustbesettledthroughnegotiationsandtheavoidanceofanyarmedconflicts。一切國際爭端應(yīng)通過談判而不是武裝沖突來解決（avoidance".)I’lldoitnowbeforeIforget。(before……就……）1）Oneofourwaysforgettingheatisburningfuels..2)Theoilinthetankhasbeenup.油箱中的油用完了。1)Doctorshavesaidthattheyarenotsuretheycansavehislife.醫(yī)生們說他們不敢肯定能否救得了他的命。2）Themaidenvoyageofthenewly-builtsteamshipwasasuccess.那艘新建輪船的處女航是成功的。2）Thebuildingsaroundaremostlyofmodernconstruction.附近的建筑物大部分是現(xiàn)代化的。1)All peace-loving people demand the complete prohibition and destructionofnuclearweapons.一切愛好和平的人民都要求全面禁止核武器，徹底銷毀核武器。Thiscommunicationsystemischieflycharacterizedbyitssimplicityofoperation。這種通訊系統(tǒng)的主要特點(diǎn)是操作簡單。Priceshavereachedrockbottom.價格降到了最低點(diǎn)。增譯減譯Hewasweakand。參考譯文：他身體衰弱，年紀(jì)也大了。Hewasdescribedasimpressedbyflexibility.e.g.Hedismissedthemeetingwithoutaclosing。(增補(bǔ)動詞）2.Long-stemmedmodelsankledthroughthe.（增補(bǔ)副詞）6YesterdayeveningIhadseenheronherkneesinfrontofthe。昨天夜晚我曾看見她跪在房子前面。(增補(bǔ)表示時態(tài)的詞）e。Judgesaresupposedtotreateverypersonequallybeforethe。法律面前人人平等。1.Wehavemorewaterthanearthonthisglobe.在地球上,水比陸地占的面積大。(省略人稱代詞）Weareheretoaddwhatwecantonottogetwhatwecanfromit.我們來到世上，是為了盡可能給生活增加一些東西，而不是竭力向生活索取。(省略關(guān)系代詞)Tolearnisnotaneasymatterandtoapplywhatonehaslearnedisevenharder..2Thepersoninthepictureiswrinkledandblack,withscantgrayhair.圖片上的那個人，滿臉皺紋、皮膚很黑、頭發(fā)灰白稀疏。OfferofaQualityProductBambooCarvingsDearsir/Madams，Weareverypleasedtosendyouwiththisletteracopyofourcatalogueforbamboocarvings.Thehighquality