2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省鐵嶺市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省鐵嶺市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

2.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

3.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

4.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

5.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

6.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

7.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

8.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

9.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

10.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

11._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

12.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

13.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

14.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

15.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

16.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

17.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

18.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

19.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

20.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

二、補全對話(10題)21.67.________

22.―――Ifeelsick，doctor．――＿＿＿＿．

―――I'mnotsure，butIhavegotabadheadache．

A．Howlonghaveyoubeensick?

B．I'msorrytohearthat．

C．Howareyoufeelingnow?

D．Doyouhaveafever?

23.請在第____處填上正確答案。

24.60.Wife.Doyouhaveanyideafortheweekend?Husband:______?

25.57請選擇最佳答案填入()

26.

第60題請將60處填上正確答案.

27.閱讀下列短文，回答題。

提示：Jane和Michael商量周六去野餐。他們討論要去什么地方，帶些什么。Michael建議

邀請John和他的女朋友參加。最后他們決定星期六早上8點出發(fā)。

Jane:HowdoyouliketheideaofhavingapicnicthisSaturday?

Michael:Wonderful．But

51

？

Jane:WhataboutgoingtotheWesternHills?It"squitecoolthere．

Michael:That"sagoodidea．

52

togowithus?

Jane:OK．Andwecanaskthemtopreparesomedrinks．Michael:

53

？

Jane:You"dbetterbuysomefruit，andsandwiches．Michael:

54

？

Jane:Ilikeoranges，watermelons，grapes，andbananas．

Michael:

55

？

Jane:Howabouteighto"clockinthemorning?Wecangetthereinanhourandahalf．

Michael:OK．I"llcallJohnandtellhimaboutourplan．

第51題________

查看材料

28.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

29.Joyce:Couldyoupassmethesugar?Larry:Sure.__________A.It’sallright.B.Noproblem.C.HereyouareD.Thankyou.

30.第55題________查看材料

三、完型填空(10題)31.(64)

A.printedB.signedC.markedD.edited

32.(67)

A.betweenB.onC.inD.for

33.(55)

A.moviesB.foodC.carsD.television

34.(59)

A.heldB.calledC.devotedD.attended

35.【B9】

A.knowB.knownC.knowingD.knows

36.(44)

A.ThenB.ThusC.ThereforeD.Yet

37.(45)

A.whatB.whatwasC.whatheD.whatthey

38.請選擇最佳答案填入()

A.exitB.windowC.gateD.seat

39.(53)

A.theB.others'C.othersD.allother

40.55._________A.A.coverB.paybackC.fillD.makefull

四、英譯漢(10題)41.Itisthepreventionofdiseaseratherthanissuccessfultreatmentthathasledtothetremendousincreaseinthepopulationoftheworldduringthepast75years.

42.Notknowingheraddress,wecouldn'tgetintouchwithher.

43.Itissignificantthatnowadaysfiberisconsideredtobeanimportantpartofahealthydiet.(Passage3)

44.Butthestarsareapparentlytheirprincipalmeansofnavigationonly.

45.I'mexpectedtoarriveatworkat9a.m.

46.Therewasmoreofeverything,includingproblems.

47.(Citybornandcitybred),Ihavealwaysregardedthecountryassomethingyoulookatthroughatrainwindow,orsomethingyouoccasionallyvisitduringtheweekend.

48.JobseekersmustlearnhowtousetheInternetasatool,ratherthanjustrelyingonitasameansforsubmittingelectronicresumes.

49.Worldpopulationisgrowingatsucharatethatbytheyear2050nearlysevenbillionpeoplewillliveontheearth.(PassageOne)

50.Finally,manygreatplayerscomefromthesamekindofneighborhood--apoor,crowdedareawhereaboy'sdreamisnottobeadoctor,lawyer,orbusinessman,buttobecomearich,famous.athleteorentertainer.(PassageFour)

五、閱讀理解(10題)51.

Whichofthefollowingcanbestexpressthemainideaofthepassage?()

A.HenryFordchangedAmericansocietywithhisinventionofcars.

B.HenryFordhadapersonalitydifferentfromordinarypeople.

C.HenryFordwasoneofthegreatestAmericanindustrialists.

D.HenryFordbuiltthefirstassemblylineintheworld.

52.

TheAfricanwayofcommunicationsentmessages______.

A.inaspecialway

B.overaveryshortdistance

C.byamusicalinstrument

D.ataratherslowspeed

53.Childrentake______attheageof13.A.A.privateschoolexam

B.theCommonEntranceExam

C.nationalexam

D.noexaminations

54.Aroundtheworldmoreandmorepeoplearetakingpartindangeroussportsandactivities.Ofcourse,therehavealwaysbeenpeoplewhohavelookedforadventure--thosewhohaveclimbedthehighestmountains,exploredunknownpartsoftheworldorsailedinsmallboatsacrossthegreatestoceans.Now,however,therearepeoplewhoseekanimmediateexcitementfromariskyactivitywhichmayonlylastafewminutesorevenseconds.

Iwouldconsiderbungeejumpingtobeagoodexampleofsuchanactivity.Youjumpfromahighplace(perhapsabridgeorahot-airballoon)200metersabovethegroundwithanelasticropetiedtoyourankles.Youfallatupto150kilometersanhouruntiltheropestopsyoufromhittingtheground.Itisestimatedthattwomillionpeoplearoundtheworldhavenowtriedbungeejumping.Otheractivitieswhichmostpeoplewouldsayareasriskyasbungeejumpinginvolvejumpingfromtallbuildingsanddivingintotheseafromthetopofhighcliffs.

Whydopeopletakepartinsuchactivitiesasthese?Somepsychologistssuggestthatitisbecauselifeinmodemsocietieshasbecomesafeandboring.Notverylongago,people'sliveswereconstantlyunderthreat.Theyhadtogooutandhuntforfood,diseasescouldnoteasilybecured,andlifewasacontinuousbattleforsurvival.

Nowadays,accordingtomanypeople,lifeofferslittleexcitement.Theyliveandworkincomparativelysafeenvironment;theybuyfoodinshops;andtherearedoctorsandhospitalstolookafterthemiftheybecomeill.Theanswerforsomeofthesepeopleistoseekdangerinactivitiessuchasbungeejumping.

Asuitabletitleforthepassageis______.

A.DangerousSports;WhatandWhy

B.TheBoredomofModemLife

C.BungeeJumping:IsItReallyDangerous

D.TheNeedforExcitement

55.Thewheelwasprobablyinventedby__________.

A.agroupofearlyhunters

B.thefirstmenonearth

C.agreatprehistoricthinker

D.themanwhomadethefirstcart

56.What’stheproblemwiththeblouses?

57.

ThereasonwhyWashingtondidn'tvisitFrancewasprobablythathe______.

A.didnotreallycareabutgoing

B.didnotknowtheFrenchleaders

C.couldnotcommunicatedirectlywiththeFrenchleaders

D.wastoobusytotravel

58.Partoftheproblemis__.

A．thatpeoplefeelveryemotional

B．thatparentsworrytheirchildrenatschool

C．thatthesechildrenthinkeducationisawasteoftime

D．thattherearenotenoughpolicetopickuptruantsonthestreets

59.Accordingtothepassage,Argentinaisworld-famousbecauseofits______.

A.importanceatansports

B.successinthefootballWorldCup

C.contributiontotheworld

D.largenumberofsportsfansandsupporters

60.Thesailorsknewthatsomethingwasinthewhale‘sstomachbecause__________.查看材料

A.theycouldfeelitmovingaboutwildly

B.Thewhaleseemedveryheavy

C.Thewhalewasswellingatonespot

D.ThecaptainheardBartleyyellingforhelp

六、作文(1題)61.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師；2.

父母的言行影響孩子；

參考答案

1.C

2.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

3.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因為”；if意為“如果”；since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。

4.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項。

5.D

6.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

7.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

8.B

9.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項正確。

10.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

11.D

12.C

13.B

14.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

15.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

16.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

17.B

18.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項A是正確的。

19.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

20.D

21.ifyoucango(totheconcert)withme

22.D

23.F

24.H

25.D

26.G

27.

28.BItcanbesmall

這是有關(guān)婚禮的一段對話。

Dodd：他們的婚禮真是太漂亮了。

Gwen：的確。我但愿能有一個像那樣的婚禮。

Dodd：你覺得他們婚禮的花費是多少?

Gwen：我認為一定花了他們大把的銀子。

Dodd：你想要這樣豪華的婚禮嗎?

Gwen：不一定，我寧愿簡樸一點的。

Dodd：我可不想要儉樸的。

Gwen：為什么不?

Dodd：我希望我的婚禮豪華并有紀念意義。

Gwen：婚禮簡樸也可以有紀念意義呀。

Dodd：看來各有所好。

Gwen：你說得太對了。

29.C

30.we"11gotoarestaurantforsupper

31.B解析：詞義辨析。與上題相連，sign作動詞，意思是“簽署”，此處指簽署《獨立宣言》。

32.A解析：詞語搭配題。表示兩者之間的關(guān)系要用介詞between。

33.D解析：通篇講的是電視發(fā)生的變化，這里是作者對電視未來的思考，而不是其他的。選項D是正確的。

34.C

35.B解析：hadneverbeforeknown過去完成時。我從不知道人的腿是可以卸下來的。

36.D解析：根據(jù)前后兩個句子的意義及轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系可以判定應(yīng)選D項。

37.A

38.A

39.D

40.A

41.75年來導(dǎo)致世界人口猛增的因素與其說是對疾病醫(yī)治有方倒不如說是預(yù)防有方。75年來導(dǎo)致世界人口猛增的因素與其說是對疾病醫(yī)治有方，倒不如說是預(yù)防有方。

42.由于不知道她的地址我們無法和她取得聯(lián)系。由于不知道她的地址，我們無法和她取得聯(lián)系。

43.今天植物纖維被看作是健康飲食的重要組成部分這是一件有意義的事。今天植物纖維被看作是健康飲食的重要組成部分，這是一件有意義的事。

44.但星星顯然僅僅是它們飛行所依賴的主要手段。但星星顯然僅僅是它們飛行所依賴的主要手段。

45.我預(yù)計上午九點開始工作。我預(yù)計上午九點開始工作。

46.任何一個方面都在增長問題也比以前多。任何一個方面都在增長，問題也比以前多。

47.生在城市長在城市生在城市，長在城市

48.求職者得學(xué)會如何把因特網(wǎng)作為工具使用而不是僅僅靠它來提交電子簡歷。求職者得學(xué)會如何把因特網(wǎng)作為工具使用，而不是僅僅靠它來提交電子簡歷。

49.世界人口增長速度太快了以至于到了2050年將會有70億人生活在地球上。世界人口增長速度太快了，以至于到了2050年將會有70億人生活在地球上。

50.最后一點是許多著名球員的生活環(huán)境相同即都來自于貧窮、擁擠的生活社區(qū)那里男孩的夢想并不是成為醫(yī)生、律師或是商人而是成為富有的名運動員或是娛樂界人士。最后一點是，許多著名球員的生活環(huán)境相同，即都來自于貧窮、擁擠的生活社區(qū)，那里男孩的夢想并不是成為醫(yī)生、律師或是商人，而是成為富有的名運動員或是娛樂界人士。

51.C

52.C解析：鼓為一種樂器，所以本題C。

53.B本題為細節(jié)辨認題。文章第二段第二句“SomeindependentschoolsarecalledprepschoolsbecausetheypreparethechildrenfortheCommonEntranceExamwhichtheytakeattheageof13”中，定語從句“whichtheytakeattheageof13”說明：學(xué)生