2014九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二單元課文重難點(diǎn)解析

第第頁(yè)共6頁(yè)課文重難點(diǎn)解析：WhatfuntheWaterFestivalis潑水節(jié)是多么有趣啊！Howfantasticthedragonboatteamswere哪些龍舟隊(duì)真棒極了！【解析】感嘆句一、結(jié)構(gòu)：What（a/an）+adj.+n.+主+謂！How+adj./adv.+主+謂！二、what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句：what+a/an+adj+單數(shù)名詞（+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)）！sweetsongitis!—Yeah.It'sMyHeartWillGoOnsungbyCelineDion.A.HowB.HowaC.WhataD.Whatwhat+adj+復(fù)數(shù)名詞（+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)）！—badweather!Wecarftgoforapicnicbecauseoftheraintoday.—Ihopeit'llstopsoon.A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howawhat+adj+不可數(shù)名詞（+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)）！badweather!三、how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句：1?How+adj/adv+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！—Whatcanyouseeinthegarden?—Flowers.beautifultheyare!A.WhatB.HowC.HowaD.WhatabraveZhangHuais!—Yes.Hehelpedhisneighbour,Mrs.Sun,outofthefire.A.WhataB.HowC..HowaD.Whatinterestingthefilmis!—Yes,Ihaveseenittwice.A.WhatB.HowC.WhatanD.Howan2?How+adj+a/an+單數(shù)名詞（+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)）！Howtallaboyheis!Howcleveragirlsheis!3.How+adj/adv+the+名詞+謂語(yǔ)！heavilytherainisfalling!四、what與how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句之間的轉(zhuǎn)換：Whatabeautifulgirlsheis!=beautifulthegirlis!Howdeliciousthefoodis!=deliciousfooditis!六、幾個(gè)常見(jiàn)的感嘆句greatfunitis!importantinformation!goodnews!【中考真題演練】【2013黔西南】1.—beautifulskirt!—Thankyou.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa【2013云南】2.excitingsportitistogobikeriding!A.WhataB.WhatanC.WhatD.How【2013黃石】3.funitistohaveicecreaminhotsummer!A.WhataB.HowC.WhatD.Howa【2013東營(yíng)】4.Lookatthesmog(霧霾).badweatheritis!A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata【2014福州】32.—foggyday!—Somethingmustbedonetosolvethehazeproblem.A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Howa【2014山東煙臺(tái)】1.honestmanheis!A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.HowanTheDragonBoatFestivalinHongKong香港龍舟節(jié)【解析】in用于較大的地點(diǎn)前，如：城市、國(guó)家等?！就卣埂縜t/in/on表地點(diǎn)的用法：at一般指較小的地點(diǎn)或較具體的位置；atthedoor在門(mén)口；atthebusstop在公共汽車(chē)站()theafternoonofJune2nd,manyforeignersarrivedShanghai.A.In;atB.On;toC.In;inD.On;inin表示在較大的地點(diǎn)或一個(gè)有限空間里；inChinaintheclassroom()TheyarrivedShanghaiacoldmorning.A.in:inB.in:onC.at:onD.at:inon指在某物體的表面上。onthedesk注意：寫(xiě)街道時(shí)，若有門(mén)牌號(hào)用at.Helivesat270DongChang'anStreet.【2013黔東南】20.一WhendidyoumeetJackforthefirsttime?一ImethimairportNationalDay.A.at;inB.at;onC.on;inD.on;on【2014重慶中考3】Mr.Green'sofficeisthe26thfloor.Youcantaketheliftthere.A.atB.inC.onD.for【2014山東荷澤】6.ItisbelievedthatDecember21th,1891.Thefirstbasketballgamesinhistorywasplayed.A.onB.inC.atD.by【2014山東東營(yíng)】17.OnMay10th,ahorsewasfoundrunninghappilythebusystreetinBeijing.A.atB.ofC.inD.FromBillthinksthattheraceswerenotthatinterestingtowatch比爾認(rèn)為那些比賽觀看起來(lái)并不那么有趣。【解析】賓語(yǔ)從句賓語(yǔ)從句即句子作賓語(yǔ)，而不再是一個(gè)詞或短語(yǔ)作賓語(yǔ)。Ilikemyteacher.（名詞作賓語(yǔ)）Iknowhim.（代詞作賓語(yǔ)）IknowMrLiteachesEnglish.（句子作賓語(yǔ)）包含賓語(yǔ)從句的句子結(jié)構(gòu)：主句+連接詞（引導(dǎo)詞）+賓語(yǔ)從句Idon'tknowifhetomorrow.Ifhe,we'llclimbthemountain.A.comes,comesB.comes,willcomeC.willcome,comesIffarmerstreesandforests,giantpandasnowheretolive.A.cutdown;haveB.willcutdown;willhaveC.willcutdon;haveD.cutdown;willhave【2014云南中考】40.—Doyouknow__inAmerica?—Sure.It'sthethirdSundayofJune.A.whenFather'sDayisB.howisFather'sDayC.whenisFather'sDayD.howFather'sDayis【2014山東德州】35.—Couldyoutellme?Damingwillpickyouupatthetrainstation.—At16:00thisSunday.A.whereyoumethimB.whoyouarecomingwithC.whyyoucomehereD.whattimeyouarearriving【2014杭州中考】It'shardtobelievethewayoutoftheforestwithoutthehelpofthelocalguide.A.whattheywereabletofindB.whatweretheyabletofindC.howtheywereabletofindD.howweretheyabletofindIlovetheraces.Ithinkthatthey'refuntowatch.我喜歡（龍舟）比賽，我認(rèn)為它們看起來(lái)很好玩?！窘馕觥縝efullof=befilledwith充滿，裝滿Ourlifeischances,buttherearealsoalotofchallenges.（充滿）Theboxis（裝滿）books.（）③Onhearingthenews,herheartwasgratitude.A.filledofB.fullwithC.filledwithD.fillwith【2013萊蕪】77.Ifyoureadalot,yourlifewillbefullpleasure.A.byB.ofC.forHelikedeatingout他喜歡外出就餐【解析】likedoingsth喜歡做某事（表示興趣愛(ài)好）【拓展】常接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞或短語(yǔ)有：enjoy,finish,consider,miss,keep,mind,practice,suggest,bebusy,feellike,giveup,can'thelp等。Haveyoufinishedthebook?你讀完這本書(shū)了嗎？（）Ifeellikeacupoftea.A.havingB.tohaveC.haveD.hadI'veputonfivepounds!我都胖了五磅了！【解析】puton增加（體重）；發(fā)胖【拓展】wear/puton/dress穿（1）wear=bein穿，指穿的狀態(tài)【延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞】Healwayswearsablackcoatwithsunglasses.（2）puton穿，指穿的動(dòng)作【短暫性動(dòng)詞】It'scoldoutside.Putonyourcoat.（3）dressv穿，后跟人做賓語(yǔ)。dresssb.給某人穿衣服dressoneself給某人自己穿衣服【山東濟(jì)寧】MostBritishhighschoolchildrenuniformsatschool.A.wearB.dressC.putonD.dressup【2013四川涼山】29.—Cindy,lookatyournewshoes.Aren'ttheybeautiful?一Yes,theyarereallynice,Mum.Ican'twaitto.A.putthemonB.putitonC.putonthem【2014湖南長(zhǎng)沙】21.Mysisterisoldenoughtodressnow.A.himselfB.herselfC.myself【短語(yǔ)】：putaway把收起來(lái)putup張貼，putout熄滅putdown放下【2013重慶】We'll__anEnglishplay“SnowWhite"duringthisyear'sArtFestivalA.lookupB.lookoutC.putoffD.puton【2014蘭州中考】Thefiremansoonthebigfire.A.putoffB.putupC.putoutD.putonButIbelievethatAprilisthehottestmonthoftheyearthere.但我相信在那里四月是一年中最熱的月份形容詞最高級(jí)的用法：三者或三者以上相比，表示最高程度時(shí)，用“the+最高級(jí)”表示，如：Heisthetallestofallherclassmates.(1)結(jié)構(gòu)：the+最高級(jí)+of+人或物(in+地點(diǎn))【2014遼寧沈陽(yáng)】7.TheGreatWallofChinaiswallintheworld.A.longB.longerC.longestD.thelongest【2014黑龍江龍東】7.—OfthethreeTVprograms,whichonedoyouthinkis?—IthinkABiteofChinais.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.themostinteresting(2)the+序數(shù)詞+形容詞的最高級(jí)+單數(shù)名詞TheYellowRiveristhesecondlongestriverinChina.(3)oneof+the+形容詞的最高級(jí)+復(fù)數(shù)名詞【2014浙江寧波】25—IreallyliketowatchtheTVProgramIAMSING—Me,too.It'soneoftheTVprogramsI'veeverseen.A.leastboringB.leastinterestingC.mostboringD.mostinteresting【2014遼寧丹東】39.—Howdoyoulikethebookyoureadyesterday?—Oh!It'soneofbooksI'veeverread.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting(4)“Who/Which+be+the+形容詞最高級(jí)+A,BorC?”用于三者以上的比較。【2012天津】36.Wholistens,Tom,JackorBill?A.themostcarefullyB.morecarefullyC.themostcarefulD.morecarefulButthere'saWaterFestivalfromApril13thto15th但在那里，從四月十三日到十五日有一個(gè)潑水節(jié)?！窘馕觥縯here's【注】：Therebe句型的用法；(1)Therebe句型中be與第一個(gè)主語(yǔ)保持一致。There(be)ateacherandthirtystudentsintheclassroom.【2014貴州銅仁】28.Doyouknowan"o"and"u"intheword"computer"?A.thereis,anB.isthere,anC.thereis,aD.isthere,a【2014貴州畢節(jié)】26.Thereabookandsomepensinthebag.Pleasegivethemtheoldman.A.beB.areC.isD.have(2)Therebe句型不能與have/has連用()Theresomebooksonthedesk.A.isB.areC.haveD.has()Therealotoftreesherebeforethenewbuildingwerebuilt.A.usedtohaveB.haveC.areD.usedtobe(3)Therebe句型的一般將來(lái)時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)是：Therewillbe.../Thereisgoingtobe...【2014貴州銅仁】21.Thereasportsmeetinourschoolnextweek.A.isB.willhaveC.areD.willbe【2014丹東中考】41.一Mike，youlooksoexcited！一Yeah!ThereatennisgameplayedbyLiNathisevening.A.willhaveB.isgoingtobeC.isgoingtohaveD.aregoingtobe⑷Therebe句型的反意疑問(wèn)句①Thereisapenonthedesk,?()②Therearetwolibrariesinthiscity,?A.aren'tthereB.aren'ttheyC.aretwo【解析】Therebesb./sth.doingsth.有某人或某物正在做某事①Thereisaboy(read)inthelibrary.()②Thereisamanunderthetree.Can'tyousee?A.lieB.liedC.lyingD.Lay【2014重慶中考】34.Therelotsofsheepandpigsonmyuncle'sfarmnow.A.wasB.wereC.isD.are【2014云南中考】30.Ifthere__nobuyingandsellingofanimals,therewillbenokillinginnature.A.isB.willbeC.hasD.willhave【2013鹽城】2.Lastwinteritwasverycoldandwasalotofsnowinthenorth.A.itB.thisC.thatD.there【2013黔西南】3.twosoccergamesinourschoolnextweek.A.ThereishasB.TherearehaveC.TherearegoingtobeD.Thereisgoingtobe【2013湘西】4.DoyouthinkthererobotsinPeople'shomesinthefuture?A.willbeB.willisC.bewillIwonderifit'ssimilartothewaterfestivaloftheDaipeopleinYinnanProvince.【解析】similaradj.相似的besimilartosb.和某人很相似()①M(fèi)aryisverysimilarhersisterinappearance.A.inB.toC.withD.for()Hersweateristomysister's.Theyarethecolor.A.similar;sameB.s