園林植物學(xué)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)匯總30

裝飾用植物名錄1、木本類銀杏GingoBiloba蘇鐵Cycasrevoluta南洋杉Araucariacunninghamii蒼山冷杉Abiesdelavayi雪松Cedrudeodara柳杉Cryptomeriafortunei水松Glyptostrobuspensilis水杉Metasequoiaglyptostroboides日本扁柏Chamaecyparisobtusa日本花柏Chamaecyparispisifera滇柏Cipressusduclouxiana藏柏Cipressusfunebrris圓柏Sabinachinensis龍柏Sabinachinensiscv.‘Kaizuca’短葉羅漢松Podocarpusmacrophllusvar.maki木蘭Magnoliaspp.含笑Micheliaspp.擬單性木蘭Parakmeriaspp.木蓮Manglietiaspp.樟Cinnamomumspp.南天竹Nandinadomestica十大功勞Mahoniadolichostylis山茶Camelliaspp.葉子花Bougainvilleaspectabilis云南梧桐Firmianamajor一品紅Euphorbiapulcherrima碧桃Amygdaluspersicaf.duplex紅葉李Prunussimonii梅Armeniacamume冬櫻花Cerasuscerasoides日本櫻花Cerasusyedoensis木瓜Chaenomelessinensis貼梗海棠Chaenomeleslagenaria云南枇杷Eriobotryabengalensis火棘Pyrcanthafortuneana槐樹Sophorajaponica垂柳Salixbabylonica龍爪柳Salixmatsudana小葉樸Celtisbungeana欒樹Koelreuteriabipinnata槭類Acerspp.杜鵑類Rhododendronspp.丁香Leptodermisspp.金銀花olnicerajaponica芭蕉類musaspp.地涌金蓮Musellalasiocarpa龍舌蘭Agavespp.棕竹Rhapisexcelsa棕櫚類Trachyarpusspp竹類Bambusaspp.Phyllostachysspp.Sinarundinariaspp.Sinocalamusspp.2、草本類牡丹Paeoniasuffruticosa芍藥Paeonialactiflora紫羅蘭Matthiolaincana鳶尾Iristectorum燕子花Irislaevigata黃花菖蒲IrisPseudacorus風(fēng)信子Hyacinthusorientalis郁金香Tulipagesneriana霞草Gypsophilaelegans虞美人Pavaverrhoeas月季Rosaapp.醉魚草Buddleialindleyana勿忘草Myosotissylvatica黑種草Nigelladamascena千日紅Gomphrenaglabosa紅花鼠尾草Salviacorcinea醉蝶花Cleomespinosa牽牛Ipomopeahederacea麥桿菊Helichrysumbuacteatu小葫蘆Lagenariasiceraria石竹Dianthuschinensis月光花Calonyctinaculentum西番蓮Passifloracaerulea含羞草Mimosapudica大金雞菊Coreopsislanceolata月見草Oenotherabiennis蜀葵Althaearosea猩猩草Euphorbiaheterophylla美國紫苑Asternouae-angliane大麗花Dahliapinnata睡蓮Ngmphaeatetragona落金線Pentapetesphoenicea一串紅Salviasplendens波斯菊Cosmosbipinnatus萬壽花Tageteserecta大天人菊Gaillardiaaristata菊花Dendranthemamorifolium荷蘭菊Asternovi-belgii美人蕉Cannaindica玉簪Hostaplantaginea百合Liliumbuownii金瓜Cucurbitapepovar.Kintoga羽衣甘藍(lán)Brassicaoleracea3、草坪(1)草地早熟禾類(P.Pratense):午夜Midnight納蘇Nassau福瑞登Freedom菲爾金Fulking巴贊Barzan巴潤Baron亨特Huntsville新港Newport自由女神Liberty公園Park黎明Dawn康妮Conni優(yōu)異Merit澳寶Opal普通1號(hào)Common1普通2號(hào)Common2肯塔基Kentucky(2)草坪型高羊茅類(FestucaArundinacea):獵狗Huntdog新獵狗Shenado貝克Pixie愛瑞Arid里園Wrangler鳳凰Phoenix維加斯Vegas野馬Mustang交戰(zhàn)CrossfireII矮星ShortstarII(3)草坪型黑麥草類(Loliunperenne):愛得威Advent埃皮愛姆APM彈地Dandy啟明星Morningstar卡特Cutter蓬發(fā)Pennfine巴樂Barrage巴寶Barball巴瑰都Barcredo撒金尼Sakini(4)紫羊茅類(Festucavubra):寶瑞B(yǎng)oreal巴哥那BargenaII波浪Pennlawn(5)葡匐翦股穎類(A.tolonifera):高地Highland海濱Seaside(6)細(xì)弱翦股穎類(A.tenuis):埃曼特Egmont普特Putter(7)狗牙根(Cynodondactyl