2021-2022學(xué)年河南省商丘市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年河南省商丘市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(50題)1.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

2.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

3.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

4.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

5.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

6.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

7.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

8.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

9.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

10.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

11._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

12.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

13.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

14.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

15.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

16.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

17.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

18.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

19.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

20.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

21.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

22.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

23.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

24.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

25.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

26.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

27.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

28.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

29.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

30.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

31.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

32.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

33.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

34.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

35.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

36.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

37.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

38.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

39.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

40.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

41.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

42.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

43.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

44.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

45.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

46.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

47.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

48.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

49.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

50.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)51.Jane與朋友到餐館用餐，服務(wù)員詢問吃什么以及要不要喝點(diǎn)什么，Jane一一回答，并問有什么特色菜。Waiter:Goodmorning,Madam.Howmanypersonsarethereinyourparty?Jane:Three.1_________________forthreebythewindow?Waiter:Noproblem.Thereisoneoverthere.2_________________tohave?Jane:We’dlikethreesandwiches,somevegetablesandsoup.Waiter:3_________________tostartoffwith?Jane:Yes,that’sagoodidea.Redwine,please.Waiter:4_________________?Jane:No,notyet.Oneofourfriendshasn’tarrived.Whatspecialdoyouhavetonight?Waiter:Frenchsteak.It’sverynice.Jane:Itsoundsgood.OK,5_________________.1_________________

52.第53題________

查看材料

53.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。

54.60.StudentA:IamterriblysorrybecauseIleftyourdictionaryinthelibraryandIjustcouldn'tfinditthere.StudentB:______Ihaveanewone.

55.

第60題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第60空。

56.

第60題請(qǐng)將60處填上正確答案.

57.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.Ithinkso.B.Haven'tseenyouforages.C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.Don'tmentionit.E.Coffee,please.F.That'sjustwhatIamthinking.G.Noproblem.H.IwouldifIcould.56.Tony:Willyouhelpmewithmymathproblemafterschool?Tom:______.YouknowIlikemath.

58.

第59題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第59處。

59.―Goodluckwithyourjourney．――

A．Don'tmentionit．

B．Thesametoyou．

C．Thanksalot

D．Isthattrue?

60.第55題________查看材料

三、完型填空(10題)61.【B19】

A.littleB.someC.allD.part

62.25.______A.SoB.ButC.NorD.Or

63."he【C10】______,"A.hopedB.expectedC.wishedD.wanted

64.(68)

A.forB.asC.withD.by

65.(76)

A.spendsB.paysC.takesD.saves

66.(63)

A.fixB.chewC.tasteD.concentrate

67.(37)

A.advancedB.secondaryC.elementaryD.intermediate

68.(67)

A.goodB.badC.deadlyD.healthy

69.(51)

A.justB.veryC.exactD.instant

70.(32)

A.alwaysB.neverC.seldomD.anxiously

四、翻譯(20題)71.Agoodcitizenshouldbeagoodparent,child,wifeandhusband.

72.WehopeyoucanacceptourinvitationandlookforwardtomeetingyouinBeijing.

73.WiththeinstrumentsatthehospitalthedoctorrecognizedthattheoutbreakwasduetoavirusgroupA,buthedidn'tknowthesub-group.

74.隨著燃料價(jià)格的上漲，購車者買車的想法正在改變。

A.Withfuelpricesgoingup,carbuyersaregoingtochangetheirideasofbuyingacar.

B.Withfuelpricesgoesup,carbuyersarechangingtheirideasofbuyingacar.

C.Withfuelpricesgoingup,carbuyersarechangingtheirideasofbuyingacar.

D.Withfuelpricesgoesup,carbuyershavechangedtheirideasofbuyingacar.

75.董事長以公司的名義宣布了這項(xiàng)決定.

76.我們在尋找有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的人士，他們愿為我們高績效的組織做出貢獻(xiàn)，并能為他們職業(yè)生涯的成功而奮斗。

A.Weareseekingexperiencedindividuals,willingtoattributetoourhighperformanceorganization,anddevotedtothesuccessoftheircareer.

B.Wearelookingforexperiencedindividuals,arewillingtocontributetoourhighperformanceorganization,anddevotedtothesuccessoftheircareer.

C.Wearelookingforexperiencedindividuals,willingtocontributetoourhighperformanceorganization,anddevotedtothesuccessoftheircareer.

D.Weareseekingexperiencedindividuals,reluctanttodistributetoourhighperformanceorganization,anddevotedtothesuccessoftheircareer.

77.我們發(fā)現(xiàn)很多學(xué)生都在讀書，所以我們不說話了并且開始學(xué)習(xí)。_____________________________________________________________________________

78.IntheUnitedStates,apersoncantakecreditonlyforwhathehasaccomplishedbyhimself.

79.Therearesignsthattheareaisgettingmoretourismthanitcanhandle.

80.他確保同樣的錯(cuò)誤以后不再發(fā)生。

81.Theboywasmissing.Hisparentswereveryconcernedabouthissafety.

82.如果你想要節(jié)約錢，你最好買些二手書。_____________________________________________________________________________

83.Todaywestilldistinguish,evenamongrepetitivejobs,betweentheskilledandtheunsailled;butintheyear2020allrepetitionwillbeunskilled.

84.Manyproposalswereraisedbythedelegates,asweexpected._____________________________________________________________________________

85.Wehavealreadyfinishedourwork,soaholidayforusthisyearisoutofquestion.

86.因?yàn)槲覀兊漠a(chǎn)品在國內(nèi)外聲譽(yù)頗佳，所以產(chǎn)品需求量逐年增加。

87.Ihavehadgreatdealoftroubleincatchingupwithothersinmyclass._____________________________________________________________________________

88.Psychologistsnowbelievethatnoisehasaconsiderableeffectonpeople’sattitudesandbehavior.

89.Agreatdealofresearchhasbeenperformedonthisquestion,andresultspointstothefollowinganswer:weperformthistaskthroughaspecialtypeofaveraging.

90.讓我們?yōu)檫h(yuǎn)道而來的客人干杯。

五、閱讀理解(5題)91.

Mrs.Smithwantedtobuy______withthetenpoundnotes.

A.alovelycat

B.anicehat

C.abeautifulhandbag

D.bothBandC

92.Ifabookhassevenormorenewwordsoneachpage,areaderwhowantstopracticereadingspeed______.

A.willprobablydropit

B.willprobablyreaditveryfast

C.maystudyitverycarefully

D.mayreaditwithadictionary

93.

Theword"hence"inline10means______.

A.alwaysB.oftenC.thereforeD.seldom

94.

WhydidBobParksradiowakehimup1/2hourearlierthanusual?

A.Theelectricityhadgoneoffduringthenight．

B.Bobhadsetthealarmwrong．

C.Bobdidnotwanttobelate．

D.TheInternethadinformedtheradioofatrafficjam．

95.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Storieshappeninginswimmingcompetitions.

B.TwowomenswimmerswinningOlympicgolds.

C.Lessonslearnedfrominternationalswimmingchampionships.

D.Friendshipandcompetitionbetweentwoswimmers.

六、作文(1題)96.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

2.C

3.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

4.B

5.D

6.B

7.C

8.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

9.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請(qǐng)

10.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

11.D

12.D

13.A

14.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

15.A

16.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

17.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

18.B

19.C

20.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

21.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項(xiàng)正確。

22.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

23.D

24.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

25.C

26.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

27.D

28.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí)，句子需要部分倒裝。

29.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

30.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

31.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

32.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

33.D

34.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

35.D

36.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

37.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

38.C

39.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

40.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；if意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

41.B

42.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

43.C

44.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

45.D

46.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

47.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。

48.B解析：此處是對(duì)將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

49.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

50.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

51.

52.

53.D

54.F

55.E

56.G

57.G56.G

58.H

59.C

60.Ihopeyourmothergetswellsoon

61.C解析：“所有的”用allof。

62.B

63.C從if從句就可得知，本題應(yīng)選wish，因?yàn)閺木涞闹^語在現(xiàn)在的情況下用的不是can，而是could，屬虛擬語氣用法。

64.B解析：as介詞，“作為…，以…身份”。

65.C

66.B解析：習(xí)慣用法題。fixon：決定，選定；concentrateon：集中(精力，注意力，錢財(cái)?shù)?干某事；chew后面跟on表示咀嚼。

67.B

68.C

69.B解析：very作形容詞，表示“正好”，“恰恰”。just只能作副詞。

70.A解析：根據(jù)原文，因?yàn)椴荒苜u香煙賣給兒童，所以Mr.Johnson總會(huì)問那些年齡比較小的顧客香煙是買給誰的，只有always“總是”符合題意。

71.一個(gè)好公民應(yīng)是個(gè)慈愛的家長、孝順的兒女、賢良的妻子或盡職的丈夫。一個(gè)好公民應(yīng)是個(gè)慈愛的家長、孝順的兒女、賢良的妻子或盡職的丈夫。

72.我們希望您能接受我們的邀請(qǐng),并盼望在北京與您會(huì)面.

73.通過醫(yī)學(xué)儀器這位醫(yī)生認(rèn)識(shí)到這種發(fā)作是由于A組病毒引起的但是他不知道它的子群體。通過醫(yī)學(xué)儀器，這位醫(yī)生認(rèn)識(shí)到這種發(fā)作是由于A組病毒引起的，但是他不知道它的子群體。

74.D

75.Thepresidentannouncedthedecisioninthenameofthecompany.Thepresidentdonatedasumofmoneyinthenameoftheschool.

76.B

77.Wefoundthatmanystudentswerereading,sowestoppedtalkingandbegantostudy.

78.IntheUnitedStates,apersoncantakecreditonlyforwhathehasaccomplishedbyhimself.在美國，一個(gè)人可能因?yàn)樗揽孔约?獨(dú)力取得的成績而受到好評(píng)。

79.有跡象表明這一地區(qū)的旅游人數(shù)已超過了其承受范圍。有跡象表明這一地區(qū)的旅游人數(shù)已超過了其承受范圍。

80.Hesawtoitthatthesamemistakewouldnothappenagain.

81.小男孩找不到了他的父母十分擔(dān)心他的安全。小男孩找不到了，他的父母十分擔(dān)心他的安全。

82.Ifyouwanttosavemoney,you`dbetterbuysecond-hand/usedbooks.

83.Todaywestilldistinguish,evenamongrepetitivejobs,betweentheskilledandtheunskilled;butintheyear2020allrepetitionwillbeunskilled.今天我們甚至在重復(fù)性的工作中仍然要分清技術(shù)工種和非技術(shù)工種，但是到了2020年，所有重復(fù)性的工作都將是非技術(shù)性工作了。

84.正如預(yù)料的那樣，代表團(tuán)給出了許多建議。

85.我們已經(jīng)完成了工作任務(wù)所以今年休假是毫無疑問了。我們已經(jīng)完成了工作任務(wù)，所以今年休假是毫無疑問了。

86.Asourproductshaveagoodreputationbothathomeandabroad,theirdemandisincreasingyearbyyear.

87.我很難趕上班里的其他同學(xué)。

88.Psychologistsnowbelievethatnoisehasaconsiderableeffectonpeople’sattitudesandbehavior.現(xiàn)在心理學(xué)家們座落為噪音對(duì)人們的態(tài)度和行為有相當(dāng)大的影響。

89.Agr