【5英語真題聽力匯總】陜西省年中考英語真題

2021陜西中考英語試題第一卷A卷Ⅰ.聽句子，選答語。1.A。Iamsorry,B.OK,Iwill.C.Idon't.2.A.That'sallright!B.You'resokind!C.Havefun!3.A.Hereitis.B.It'sreallycoot.C.Thatsoundsgood.4.A.Nicetomeetyou.B.That’snothing.C.I'msorrytohearthat.5.A.Me,too.B.Youcan't.C.Ican't.either.Ⅱ.聽對話，選答案。6.A.Green.B.Red.C.Blue.7.A.Onthetable.B.Onthefloor.C.Inhisbag.A.Shewasmakingaphonecall.Shewasdoingsomewashing.Shewaslisteningtomusic.9.A.Forherfriend.B.Forherself.C.Forherfather.10.A.lieisold.B.Hetakesexercise.C.Heisyoung.11.A.ThisSaturday.B.NextFriday.C.NextThursday.12.A.Basketballteam.B.Baseballteam.C.Footballteam.13.A.It'sexpensive.B.It'scheap.C.It'sbeautiful.14.A.It'srainy.B.It'swindy.C.It'scloudy.15.A.Abook.B.Adictionary.C.Acomputer.Ⅲ.聽短文，選答案。16.WhendochildreninWesterncountriesusuallystarttodochorestogetmoney?A.Whenthey're6.B.Whenthey're10.C.Whenthey're12.17.Childrendochoresonlyonweekendsbecause.A.theyhavetostudyfromMondaytoFridayB.theywanttoplayfromMondaytoFridayC.theyhavenothing10doonweekends18.Whichofthefollowingdoyoungerkidsoftendo?A.Cookdinnerforthefamily.B.Cutgrass.C.Feedthefamilycatordog.19.Olderkidshavetodomorechoresto.A.givetheyoungerOnesmorecandyB.getmoremoneyC.havemorecandy20.Thewriterwantstotellusthat.A.gettingmoneyisnoteasyB.doingchores-takestimeC.doingchoresisgoodforkids筆試部分Ⅳ.單項選擇。21.MayIhaveatalkwithyou,sir?I'vegotimportanttotellyou.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything22.SomestudentsinShanghaie-bagsforseveralmonths.A.haveB.havehadC.hadD.willhave23.Johnwantstobea,soheoftenhelpssickpeopleinthehospital.A.reporterB.doctorC.scientistD.cook24.Iftherenobuyingandsellingofanimals,therenokillinginnature.A.is;willheB.willbe;willbeC.is;isD.willbe;is25.DrivingafterdrinkingwineinChina.A.allowsB.doesn'tallowC.isallowedD.isn'tallowed26.Hehasreadmanybooksonhistory,soit'sforhimloanswerthesequestions.A.hardB.impossibleC.easyD.serious27.Whenheheardacryforhelp,heranoutasashecould.A.hardlyB.quicklyC.finallyD.slowly28.MyunclecalledandaskedmeifIhadthebirthdaygiltfromhim.A.inventedB.raisedC.receivedD.ordered29.IwastoldtomeetMr.Greenattheairport.ButIdon'tknowhewillarrive.A.whereB.whyC.howD.when30.Anyonewhosingswellcantheactivityinourschool.A.takepartinB.takeoffC.takeoutD.takecareofⅤ.完形填空。InasmalltowninFrance,therewasafarmerwholivedalone.Everydayhe31apoundofbuttertohisneighbour,whowasabaker,Onedaythebakerdecidedto32thebuttertoseeifhewasgettingapound.Afterheweighedit,hefoundthathewasn't.Thebakerthentook33farmertothejudge(法官).Thejudgeaskedthefarmerifhehadanywaytoweighthebutler.Thefarmerreplied."Iamso34thatIdonothaveenoughmoneytobuyanythingtoweighit,35Idohaveakindofscale(天平)."Thejudgeasked,"Thenhowdoyouweighthebuttery"Thefarmerreplied,"Beforethebakerstartedbuyingbutlerfrom36,Ihadboughtbreadfromhim.SonoweverytimewhenIbringhomethebreadfromthebaker,IputitOnthescaleandgivehimthebutterofthesameweight,"We37whatwegivetoOthersinlife.Wheneveryoutakeaction,askyourselfthis38,"AmIhonest?"Honestyordishonestycanbecomea39.Somedishonestpeoplecanlie(謊話)withoutaredface.Othersliesomuchthattheydonoteven40whatthetruthisanymore.Butwhoisitbadfor?Asamatteroffact,thosewholiewillhurtthemselvesbytheirowndishonestbehaviour.31.A.gaveB.fedC.threwD.sold32.A.weighB.watchC.cutD.use33.A./B.aC.anD.the34.A.richB.poorC.honestD.quiet35.A.andB.soC.butD.or36.A.IB.myC.meD.mine37.A.getbackB.lookbackC.givebackD.turnback38.A.answerB.questionC.helpD.idea39.A.differenceB.habitC.mistakeD.difficulty40.A.StudyB.meanC.imagineD.knowⅥ.閱讀理解。第一節(jié)：閱讀下邊一篇短文，判斷以下句子能否切合短文內(nèi)容，切合的用“A〞表示，不切合的用“B〞表示。ACleanwaterisnotonlyimportantforpeopletoproducefood,butnecessaryforourlife.However,manypeopleinAsiaandAfricadon'thaveenoughcleanwatertouse.TheWorldHealthOrganizationreportsthatalmost4,000childrendieeachdayofdirtywaterorlack(缺少)ofwater.Farmersuse70-85%oftheworldfreshwatertoproducefood.Peopleusuallydon'tpaymuchattentiontohowmuchwaterindustry(工業(yè))uses,butyoumaybesurprisedtoknowthatindustryuses59%ofthewaterindevelopedcountries.Homeusetakesup(占有)only8%intheworld.Butascitiesgrow,morewaterwillbeused.Thelocalgovernmenthastotrytomakepeopleuselesswater.In60%ofEuropeancities,peoplearesavingwaterbyusingless.Theyevenkeepwastewaferforotheruse.InAustralia,thegovernmenthasencouragedpeopletocollectrainwaterandrecyclewaterfromshowersforaseconduse.TheUSEnvironmentalProtectionAgencyhasmadeawatersavingprogramtoencouragefamiliesandbusinessestochecktheirwateruseandsavemorewater.ScientistsandtheUNarelookingforgoodwatermanagementasthekeytosolvingtheproblem.Wecanallworktogethertoprotectourfreshwaterinourdailylife.Indevelopedcountries,mostwaterisusedbyindustry.PeopleinAsiahaveenoughcleanwatertouse.Tosavewater,AustraliansandEuropeansbothchoosetorecyclewaterforaseconduse.Accordingtothepassage,scientistshavefoundgoodwaystodealwithwaterproblems.Homeuseofwaterwillincreasebecauseofthegrowingofcities.第二節(jié)：閱讀B、C、D三局部內(nèi)容，從各小題所給的四個選項中選出能回復所發(fā)問題或完成所給句子的一個最正確答案。BGoingtoDisneylandisadreamvacationforkids.YoumayhavebeentotheDisney-landinHongKongOrinotherplaces.SoonyouwillbeabletoenjoyaDisneyParkinShanghai.ShanghaiDisneylandstartedbuildingonApril8,2021.TherewillbemanyChinesecharactersinShanghaiDisneyland,ItisdifferentfromtheOthers.Thereisa10-kilometer-longriver.Itgoesaroundthewholepark.ShanghaiDisneylandwillcost24.4billionyuantobuild.Itwillopeninfiveyears.Inordertokeeptheroadsafe,EuropeanCommission(歐盟)saysthatbusesandtaxiscanbefitted(安裝)with"blackboxes".Theblackboxescanhelppolicetofindwhathappenedafteranaccident.Somerobotswillsoonbeusedtocarrymedicalrubbish,pass,foodandgiveoutmedicineataUKhospital.Thenewesttechnology(技術(shù))isalreadyinhospitalsinJapan,theUSandFrance.AvillageineasternGermanydoesn'thaveenoughmoneytorepairtheholesintheroad.Sotheyselltheholestothepeopleinthevillage.Eachholeis$68.Thegovernmentwillrepairthemwiththemoneyandputamessageontopofeachholetorememberthebuyers.It'safunnyidea.Mostbuyersjustwanttodosomegoodthingstothesociety.However,someTVstationsandnewspapersbuysomeholesjusttomakemoremoneyfromWhichofthefollowingisTRUEtoShanghaiDisneyland?A10-kilometer-longrivergoesinthemiddleofthepark.TherewillbemanyChinesecharacters.Itisthesameastheothers.Itopened5yearsago.47.Inordertokeeptheroadsafe,EuropeanCommissionwantsto.A.makebusesandtaxisgoslowlyB.fitbusesandtaxiswith"blackhones"C.makethepolicefindoutwhathappenedD.findoutwhat"blackboxes"cando48.TherobotswillinaUKhospital.A.carrymedicalrubbishB.giveoutnewspapersC.cookdinnerD.waterflowers49.TVstationsandnewspapersbuytheholesbecause.A.theroadshavebeenbrokenbadlyB.theywanttohavetheirownholesC.theywanttomakemoremoneyD.thegovernmentdoesn'thaveenoughmoneyCRockclimbing(攀巖)didnotbecomeasportuntillateinthe1900s.Butnowithasbecomeapopularoutdooractivity.Whilerockclimbingmaystillbenecessaryformountainclimbing,mostpeoplejustclimblowmountainsforfun.Ifyouhaveeverdonerockclimbing,youwillknowthatitisnotaveryeasysport.Indoorandoutdoorrockclimbingbothneedpractice.Whatmostpeopledon’tknowisthatrockclimbingisoneofthesportsthatdependonyourbodyandmind(意志).Toclimbsuccessfully,onemustusewonderfulskills.Oneoftheimportantrulesistoalwayshavethreepartsofyourbodyontherockface.Anotherimportantruleisthatyourarmsonlyholdyouclosetotherockfacewhileyourlegsarepushingyouup,thecloseryouaretotherockface,theeasieritistoclimb.Rockclimbingisawonderfulsport.Onceyoustarttolearnhowtoclimb,you'llfindmorefun.Peoplewholikegamessuchaschessplayingorproblem-solvingmayloverockclimbing,becausetheyarenearlythesameinthewayofthinking.Foranyonewhowantstogetintobeautifulshape,rockclimbingisafunandgoodway.Anyonewhoenjoysadifficultgameandlovestheoutdoorsshouldthinkoftakingrockclimbingasanewhobby.Whendidrockclimbingbecomeasport?A.In1900.B.Earlyinthe1900s.C.Inthemiddleofthe1900s.D.Lateinthe1900s.51.Thechessplayersmaylikerockclimbingbecause.A.they'dliketogetintobeautifulshapeB.itismoreinterestingthanchessplayingC.itislikechessplayinginthewayofthinkingD.theyreallytiketodosportsWhatcanwelearnfromthepassage?Rockclimbingisakindofindoorandoutdooractivity,Rockclimbingisaveryeasysport.Whenyouclimb,yourarmspushyouup.Thecloseryouaretotherockface,themoredifficultitistoclimb.DHowdoyoupayforthings?Doyouusuallyusecash(現(xiàn)金),ordoyouliketopaybycreditcard(信譽卡)?Ifyouarelikealotofpeople,youprobablyhaveatleastonecreditcard.Also,youmightuseitmoreoftenthanyouprobablyshould.Creditcardsfirstbecamepopularinthe1920s,Atthattime,businesses,suchashotelsandcompanies,gavecreditcardstotheirbestcustomers(顧客).Unliketoday'screditcards,customerscouldonlyusethesecardsattheStoreorbusinessthatgaveoutthecard.Customershadtopayforthingsinfull.Theycouldn'tpayforsomethingalittleatatime.In1950,abusinessmannamedMcNamarastartedacreditcardcompany—DinersClub.Unlikeearliercreditcards,thiscardcouldbeusedbycustomersatmanyrestaurants.Customerslikedthecardbecausetheydidn'thavetocarryalotofcashwiththem.Restaurantownerslikedthecard,too.Why?Theyfoundoutthatcustomersusuallyspentmoremoneywhentheycouldpaybycreditcard.Initsfirstyearofbusiness,DinersClubissued200cards,ThecustomerswhogotthecardsfromtheDinersClubcouldusethemat27differentrestaurants.Today,DinersClubhasabout8millioncustomers,andtheycanusetheircardsinover7.6millionbusinessesinmorethan200countries.Whatcanweknowabouttheearliercreditcardsfromthepassage?Theycouldbeusedeverywhere.Customershadtopayforthingsinfull.Theywereverypopularbeforethe1920s.Everyonecouldgetthiskindofcreditcard.54.Theunderlinedword"issued"hereprobablymeans"".A.showedB.tookC.borrowedD.provided55.Thispassageismainlyabout.A.partofthedevelopmentofcreditcardsB.howtousecashC.thenumberofpeoplewhousecreditcardsintheworldD.howcreditcardshelpbusinessmen第二卷Ⅶ.達成句子；依據(jù)所給中文意思，達成以下各句。他性分外向，喜愛交朋友。Heisoutgoingandlikes____________________.每日放學后，我們能夠散漫步來放松自己。日本大地震后，世界各地的人們賜予了很大幫助。WhenthebigearthquakehitJapan,people________________________________helpedlot.在去電影院的路上，他聽到了這個信息。Heheardthenews__________tothecinema.因為“世園會〞的舉辦，西安今年會迎來更多的旅客。Becauseofthe"Expo",more_______________willcometoXi'anthisyear..短文填空。用方框中所給詞的適合形式填空，使短文完好正確。old,shoe,stand,foot,pick,small,feel,clear,need,useLearntoshare(分享)Oneday,whileIwassittinginmycarinaparkingarea,Inoticedayoungboyinfrontofmycar."Whatistheboydoing?"Iaskedmyselfandlookedclosely."Oh,heis61.________upacoinfromtheground."Whenhe62._______up,wesaweachother63.______,Hewasnot64.___thantenandwaswearingoneblueglove(手套)andOnebrownglove.Hiscoatwastoo65.___forhim.Ashewalkedaway,Isawhis66.________,whichweretoooldtowear,Irolleddownmywindowandcalledhimover.1askedhimifhe67._____somemoney.Hereplied,"No.That'sokay."Theparkingareawaswet,1couldtellthathis68.______werecoldbecausehekeptmovinghisweightfromonefootlotheother,"Please,"1heldOutafive-dollarbill(鈔票)."It'snotmuch,butwhenthemoneyisshared,itismuchmore69._______."Isaid.Helookoffoneofhisglovesandtookthemoneyfrommyhand.Hissmallhandwasredandcold.Hesmiledandwentawayaftersaying"Thankyou!"tome.Thatsmilemademe70._____warminthecoldwinter..任務型閱讀。閱讀下邊短文，依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，達成以下各題。Bollywood:theHollywoodofIndiaYoumightbesurprisedtolearnthatIndiaproducesabout800moviesayear,andthatnumbercontinuestogrow.JustasthemovieCapitaloftheUnitedStatesisHollywood,themoviecapitalofIndiaisBombay(孟買),butitisusuallycalled"Bollywood",acombination(聯(lián)合)ofthewordsBombayandHollywood.NoBollywoodmovieisthoughtcompletewithoutafewsongsanddances.Infact,musicisanimportantpartofBollywoodmovies.Evenabadmoviecanstilldowellifthemusicisgood.Musicdirectorsaresometimesmorepopularthanthefilmstars.ABollywoodmoviehasfivetosixsongswithatleastthreesongstoshowwhatthedancesmean.BollywoodmaybedifferentfromHollywoodinmusic,butitisverylikeHollywoodinseveralways.IfTomCruisecanholdagun,socantheBollywoodheroSharukhKhan.HollywoodstarsarefollowedbynewsreportersjustasoftenasHollywoodstars.Thepersona!livesofactorsandactressescatchtheheadlines(頭版頭條),justastheydointheUnitedStates.TheOscarsareaveryexcitingtimeoftheyearforactorsandactressesinAmerica,BollywoodhasitsownformoftheOscars,andtheyarealsoveryexciting.ThenameBollywoodcomesfromthewords_____________________.Bollywoodisaplacewheremany__________aremadeeachyear,InIndia,thefilmstarsaresometimes_______popularthanmuskdirectors.EverycompleteBollywoodmoviehasafew_______________inthem.TheOscarsinIndiaareas________asthoseinAmericathoughtheyaredifferent.Ⅹ.全。依據(jù)內(nèi)容，將方框內(nèi)切合情境的句子抄錄在空白，使恢復完好。中有兩是剩余的。ItistheLanternFestival(元宵)today.LinJiecomestomehisAmericanfriendJim.Jim:Hi,LinJie.Nicetoseeyou.LinJie:Hi,Jim,76.______________________________Jim:Sweetdumplings?77._____________IknowpeopleeatthemontheLanternFestival.LinJie:Howgreatyouare!78.______________________________Jim>Well,onthedaypeoplewillwatchlanternshowsatnightandguesstheriddlesOnthelanterns.Thisfestivalisonthe15thofthefirst,lunar()month.ItishandeddownfromTangDynasty,79._____________________________LinJie:Sogladtohearthat!Iamproudofyou.Nowit'stimetocookthedeliciousfood.80._________________________Whatelsedoyouknowaboutthisfestival?Herearesomesweetdumplingsforyou.Doyouwanttoknowtooreaboutit?YouknowIreallyloveChineseculture,

I'mfine.Ihopeyouwilltikeit.Wow,thanks!依據(jù)下邊中的情境，在每個空白填入一個適合的句，使恢復完好。Goodafternoon,Tom.Whereareyougoing?81.________________________________________________________________________Oh,tobuybooks?Youareout!WhynotgototheReaders'Room?TheReaders'Room?82._____________________________________Itisaplacewherestudentscanexchange()theiroldbookswithOthers.Thatsoundsgreat!83.______________________It'snexttoRenminHospital,acrossfromCityPark.Oh,it'salittlefar.84.____________________________________YoucantakeNo.7bus.Howlongdoesittake?Tenminutesisn'talongtime.OK,Iwillgothere.Thanks!.面表達你年決定本周日行一次出門活的交生。要求：

(haveaschooltrip),你將此信息達來自英國提示：walktoFenghuangMountain.10kilometersaway.hardbutexciting.thewholeday.keepsafe.behave.thingstotake(food,drinks?)?參照提示語，可適合發(fā)揮；語句通暢，意思連接，書寫工整；文中不得出現(xiàn)真切地名和姓名；4.詞數(shù)：60-80詞。(開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，但不計入總詞數(shù)。)Hello,everyone!_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That'sall.Thankyou!答案及分析1-5BCBAC6-10BCBAB11-15CCACB16-20BACBC21.C考察點：本題考察不定代詞的使用。分析：句意為“我能夠和你他們一下嗎，先生？〞。“我有一些重要的事情要告訴你〞。Something勇于一定句，意為“一些東西〞。22.B【分析】考察點：本題考察時態(tài)的使用。for+一段時間，用此刻達成時態(tài)。應選B。【分析】考察點：：本題考察名詞的詞義。reporter“記者〞；doctor“醫(yī)生〞；scientist“科學家〞；cook“廚師〞。句意為“約翰想要成為一名醫(yī)生，全部他經(jīng)常在醫(yī)院幫助病人〞。應選B。24.A【分析】考察點：本題考察

if

指引的狀語從句的時態(tài)。

if

意為“假如〞。指引條件狀語從句，主將從現(xiàn)。應選A。

【分析】考察點：本題考察被動語態(tài)。

句意為“酒后駕車在中國是不被同意的〞?？芍獮榉穸ǖ谋粍诱Z態(tài)，應選

D。

【分析】考察點：本題考察形容詞的詞義。

hard“困難的〞；impossible“不行能的〞；easy“簡單的〞；

serious“嚴肅的〞。句意為“她讀了好多對于歷史的書本，因此對他來說回復這樣的問題很簡單〞。應選C。27.B【分析】考察點：本題考察副詞的詞義。hardly“困難的〞；quickly“飛速地〞；finally“最后地〞；slowly“慢慢地〞。句意為“當聽到呼救聲的時候，他盡可能快地跑了過去〞。應選B。28.C【分析】考察點：本題考察動詞的詞義。invented“創(chuàng)建〞；raised“提升〞；received“收到〞；ordered“訂購〞。句意為“我的叔叔打咨詢能否我收到了他的誕辰蛋糕〞。應選C。29.D考察點：本題考察特別疑問詞的選擇。分析:句意為“我被通知去機場接格林先生，可是我不知道他什么時候抵達〞。應選D。30.A考【分析】考察點：本題考察動詞詞組詞義的辨析。takepartin“參加〞；takeoff“騰飛〞；takeout取“出；取出〞；takecareof照“顧；照看〞。句意為“任何唱歌好的人都能夠參加我們學校的活動〞。應選A。【要旨粗心】本文經(jīng)過一個買肉和買面包不給足斤兩的故事，告訴我們誠信的重要性。同時指出其實老實或許不老實會成為一種習慣。D分析:gave“給〞；fed“飼養(yǎng)〞；threw“扔〞；sold“賣〞。依據(jù)后邊面包師稱肉的重量，可知是賣給他的肉。32.A分析:句意為“他決定稱肉的重量〞。依據(jù)下句的weigh也能夠選擇。33.D分析:前邊提到了農(nóng)民，再次提到用the。B分析:農(nóng)民說自己因為窮而不可以買到稱。A分析:沒有錢買能稱重量的東西，也沒有天平。C分析:from為介詞，后加賓格代詞。A分析:getback“回來；獲得回報〞；lookback“往回看〞；giveback“送還〞；turnback“轉(zhuǎn)身〞。句意為“生活中我們賜予他人什么，也會從給他人那邊獲得什么〞。B分析:問自己這個問題。B分析:依據(jù)下一句“Somedishonestpeoplecanlie(謊話)withoutaredface.〞可知老實與不老實都會成為習慣。D分析:句意為：其余人謊話太多，以致于不知道真切的事情是什么了?！疽即中摹勘疚慕?jīng)過例舉亞洲和非洲局部地域缺少水資源的例子，告訴人們要節(jié)儉用水。A從這句話“butyoumaybesurprisedtoknowthatindustryuses59%ofthewaterindevelopedcountries.〞得出答案。42.B從這句話“However,manypeopleinAsiaandAfricadon'thaveenoughcleanwatertouse.〞得出答案。A經(jīng)過課文三、四段可得悉答案。B從這句話“ScientistsandtheUNarelookingforgoodwatermanagementasthekeytosolvingtheproblem.〞得出答案。A