新高考英語一輪總復習提能練(三十九)選修8UNIT4PYGMALION_第1頁
新高考英語一輪總復習提能練(三十九)選修8UNIT4PYGMALION_第2頁
新高考英語一輪總復習提能練(三十九)選修8UNIT4PYGMALION_第3頁
新高考英語一輪總復習提能練(三十九)選修8UNIT4PYGMALION_第4頁
新高考英語一輪總復習提能練(三十九)選修8UNIT4PYGMALION_第5頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩4頁未讀, 繼續(xù)免費閱讀

下載本文檔

版權說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內容提供方,若內容存在侵權,請進行舉報或認領

文檔簡介

高考提能練(三十九)選修8Unit4PygmalionI.閱讀理解A(2020-云南省高中畢業(yè)班統(tǒng)一檢查)PangHuiplacedafewmorepairsofchopsticksonthetableforafamilydinner,thoughshedidnotexpectherbigfamilyofsevenwouldusethemasservingchopsticks.Surprisingly,her75yearoldfather,whousedtoshrugofftheideaofservingchopsticks,becameafirmsupporterthistime,saidPang,40,fromBeihai,acoastalcityofSouthChina^GuangxiZhuangAutonomousRegion.Chinesepeopleoftensharedishes,anddinersusetheirownchopstickstoservethemselvesfoodfromtheshareddishes,atraditionnowbeingchallengedbytheoutbreakofCOVID19.“Wefeelasenseofcrisisaswellastheurgetodesertouroldhabitswhenweseereportsoffamilyinfections,“Pangsaid,pointingtothereportsofthevirusspreadingviadropletsandclosecontact.Localgovernmentsarehelpingtoencourageashift,too.OnFeb.13,2020,localauthoritiesofBeihaistartedacampaignpromotingservingchopsticksandspoons,whichwillavoidcrossinfectioncausedbytheuseofpersonalchopsticks.SimilarmeasureswerealsoadoptedinothercitieslikeBeijing,ShanghaiandHangzhou.TaizhoucityinEastChina^JiangsuProvinceevenstandardizedthecoloursofservingchopsticksandspoonstohelpdinersdifferentiate(區(qū)分)themfrompersonalones.Thepracticeofeatingwildanimalshasbeentargetedbythegovernment,whichremainspresentincertainareas.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zChinastoppedtheillegaltradingandtransportationofwildanimalsshortlyaftertheoutbreak.ThemovebecameapermanentbanonFeb.24,2020,whenthecountrymadeadecisiononthoroughlyprohibiting(禁止)theillegaltradingofwildlifeandtheconsumptionofwildanimals.LiBo,withtheHainanlnternationalCenterforWildlifeProtection,saidwildanimalconsumptioncouldleadtothefasterextinctionofparticularspecies,damagetheecologicalbalanceandharmpeople'shealth.“Theepidemic(流彳亍?。ヽouldbecomeaturningpointtoelirninatethebadhabit,“Lisaid.語篇解讀本文主要介紹了新型冠狀病毒肺炎爆發(fā)帶來的改變,包括提倡使用公筷以及禁食野生動物等。.WhatcanweleamaboutPangHui^familyfromthetext?Thereareusuallymorethansevenpeoplediningtogether.Theyhavestartedtouseservingchopsticksattable.PangHui^fatheropposesusingservingchopsticks.Theydon^knowhowtoavoidbeinginfectedbythevirus.B[考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第一段中的“PangHuiplacedafewmorepairsofchopsticksonthetableforafamilydinner”可推知,龐慧家里已經開始在餐桌上使用公筷,故選B。].Accordingtothetext,whathasbeendonebythegovernment?A?Sharingdisheshasbeenabandoned.B?Crossinfectionhasbeenprevented.C?Eatingwildanimalshasbeenforbidden.D?Standardpersonalchopstickshavebeenadopted.C[考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第八段中的uthecountrymadeadecisiononthoroughlyprohibiting(1E)theillegaltradingofwildlifeandtheconsumptionofwildanimalsv可知,中國政府已經全面禁止食用野生動物,故選C。].Whatdoestheunderlinedword“eliminate“inthelastparagraphprobablymean?A.Explain.B.Discover.C.Form.D.Remove.D[考查詞義猜測。根據(jù)第九段中的Uwildanimalconsumptioncouldleadtothefasterextinctionofparticularspecies,damagetheecologicalbalanceandharmpeople'shealth”可知,食用野生動物可能加速某種物種的滅絕,破壞生態(tài)平衡而且對人的健康有害,由此可知,食用野生動物是一種陋習,并結合畫線詞所在句和語境可知,這種流行病可能成為消除這種陋習的轉折點,故選D。].Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A?ServingChopsticksPromotedB-WaystoHelpPeopleStayHealthyC.TheOutbreakofCOVID19LeadstoChangeD.ChinaBansTradingofWildlifeC[考查標題判斷。本文以新冠肺炎爆發(fā)后,龐慧一家使用公筷引出話題,接著下文中講到了政府在飲食方面推出的一些新政,這都是新型冠狀病毒肺炎爆發(fā)帶來的改變,故c項最適合作本文的標題。]B(2021?武漢市部分學校高三起點質量檢測)TOC\o"1-5"\h\zWhenyoureallyloveabook,orhavejustscoredanewonethatyouYedyingtoread,itcanbeexcitingtopickupasmooth,shinyhardcovercopythatcreaksalittlebitwhenyouopenit.Butthosehardcoverbookscanbeheavy,andnewonesaren^cheap,either.Sometimes,you^justratherhaveaportablepaperback一butifitsanewbookyou?eafter,youmighthavetowaitafullyearorsotogetitinpaperbackform.Whyarebooksreleasedashardcoversfirst?Notsolongago,hardcoverbooksweretheonlytypeofbooks.Beforetheappearanceofmassproduction,printrunswerelimited,andbookswerehard-boundandexpensive.Aroundthe1930s,thatchangedwiththeproductionofmass-producedpaperbackbooks,whichagreedwithahugesurgeinreadingasaleisureactivityaroundWorldWarII.Paperbackbooksweremoreaffordableandcheapertoproduce,whichstillholdstruetoday.Despitetheseemingadvantagesofpaperbacks,thereareseveralreasonswhythehardcoverhaspersisted(持續(xù)存在).Becauseofitshistory,itconveysabitmorelegitimacy(±E統(tǒng)tt)inthebookworldthanthepaperbackdoes."Thehardbackisamarkofquality...itshowsbooksellersandreviewersthatthisisabookworthpayingattentionto,”PhilipJones,editoratTheBookseller,exp}amstoTheGuardian.Butthemajorreasonwhybookscomeoutashardcoversisthatpeoplebuythem,despitetheirhighercost.772(?EcoHomLV?comparesittomoviesbeingreleasedintheatersseveralmonthsbeforetheyarriveonDVD."Justasfilmfansliketoseefilmsonthebigscreen,collectorsenjoythehardcovefssuperiorquality,"accordingto77zeEc6>/?6>mz5/.Andbecausethey'reprofitable,publisherscangainmorefromhardcovers,which“willoftensellattwicethepriceoftheirpaperbackequivalent(對應物)butdonotcosttwiceasmuchtoproduce,vJonesexplains.語篇解讀本文是一篇議論文。精裝書雖然價格昂貴,但是它體現(xiàn)了產品的高質量,加上利潤較高,所以始終有一定的市場。.WhatcanweleamabouthardcoverbooksfromParagraph1?A?Theyappealtorealbook-lovers.B-Theyareheavybutnotexpensive.C?Theytakealongtimetocomeout.D?Theyarenotpreferredbybook-lovers.A[考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段第一句可知,如果你的確很喜歡一本書,或者剛剛得到一本你非常想讀的新書,拿起那光滑、閃亮的精裝本是一件令人興奮的事;據(jù)此可知,精裝書吸引真正的讀書愛好者,故A項正確。].Whatdoestheunderlinedword“surge“inParagraph2mean?A.Drop.B.Success.C.Blow.D.Increase.D[考查詞義猜測。根據(jù)畫線詞上文可知,不久之前精裝書是書的唯一形式,它價格昂貴,而隨著批量生產出現(xiàn),這種情況改變了,平裝書被生產出來,這一變化與二戰(zhàn)時期以閱讀為消遣娛樂的人數(shù)激增的情況相一致。由此可知,畫線詞意為“(數(shù)量的)急劇上升,激增”,與increase意思相近。].Whyarehardcoverbooksstillprintedtoday?A?Theyarebrilliantlyedited.B-Theyareworthcollecting.C?Theyconveycorrectinformation.D?Theysellbetterthanpaperbacks.B[考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)尾段第三句中的“Justasfilmfansliketoseefilmsonthebigscreen,collectorsenjoythehardcovefssuperiorquality”可知,就像影迷喜歡在大銀幕上看電影一樣,收藏者也喜歡精裝書的高品質。據(jù)此可知,精裝書至今仍在生產的原因是它們值得收藏,受收藏者歡迎,故B項正確。].Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A?Tointroducehardcoverbooks.B?Topresentanewsocialfinding.C?Toexplainaconfusingproblem.D?Toencouragepeopletoreadbooks.C[考查寫作目的。通讀全文可知,本文主要論述了精裝書仍然受歡迎的原因,據(jù)此可知,本文旨在解釋一個令人困惑的問題,故C項正確。]II.完形填空(2021.湖北省部分重點中學高三聯(lián)考)TOC\o"1-5"\h\zHello,Mr.Wi-,sometimestilldawn.JIknowyouhelpme,sometimesyou,remakingmedothingswith^^attention.ManytimesIpromisemyselfthatril3myfeelingstowardsyou,butyou,re4mecloserandcloser...You'veenteredbothmyhomeandmyworkplace.You'rejustawindowforour5—andinformation.Butwepeoplearen't6onlywiththewindow.Soweopenallourdoorsforyou.Isthisa(n)7orsomekindofattachment?Ifthisisanillness,isitcurable?Andifthisisanattachment,willyou8methelifelongtogetherness?Wewantyoualldays.Can^youtakeafewdaysoffsothatbothyouandlcan-^-?YouYeapoison-notaslowonebutasuper-fastpoisonwhichholdsourmindandmakesusdance10yourtune.NowadaysyouYesO-H-thatanyonecanbuyandmakeyoubecomeourcompanion.You'llneverbebotheredaboutourhealthbutweTl12beconcemedaboutyour“health''.Becauseyouaccompanyuseverywhereandneverletusbealone.Ifyouwerea13personmadeoffleshandblood,wouldweloveyouthesame?Youcontroluswithyournumeroustalentsandweevencan'tgetridofyou.Weallareyour]4.Sometimeslwonderhowpeopleinthepreviousgenerations^5,butiftheydid,whycan'twe?語篇解讀本文是一篇記敘文。Wi-Fi無處不在,它在給人們帶來幫助的同時,也分散了人們的注意力。人們對它欲罷不能,又愛又恨。本文用擬人的手法描述了此現(xiàn)象。A.NowthatB.OnlyifC.ThoughD.WhenC[考查語境和常識推斷。根據(jù)語境并結合常識可推知,此處表示盡管作者知道Wi-Fi幫助了自己,但是有時候它分散了作者的注意力。]A.praisedB.increasedD.dividedC.focusedD.dividedD[參見上題解析。]A.keeponB.bringbackC?approveofD.giveupD[考查語境推斷。根據(jù)下文的“butyouTemecloserandcloser.."可推知,很多次作者想放棄對Wi-Fi的感情,但最終卻事與愿違。]A.drawingB.pushingC.forcingD.observingA[考查邏輯推斷。根據(jù)空后的“closerandcloser...You'veenteredbothmyhomeandmyworkplace”可推知,Wi-Fi把作者拉得越來越近了,它進入了作者的家和工作場所。]A.entertainmentB.argumentC.expansionD.struggleA[考查語境和常識推斷。根據(jù)空后的“andinformation”,并結合選項和常識可推知,此處表示Wi-Fi只是一個娛樂和信息的窗口。]A.strictB.satisfiedC.generousD.busyB[考查邏輯推斷。根據(jù)下文的"Soweopenallourdoorsforyou”可推知,人們對Wi-Fi的窗口作用并不滿足,于是為Wi-Fi打開了所有的門。]A.diseaseB.inspirationC.routineD.situationA[考查同義復現(xiàn)。根據(jù)下一句中的力fthisisanillness”可推知,作者疑惑這種行為是否是一種病。]A.recommendB.instructC?promiseD.adaptC[考查語境推斷。根據(jù)語境并結合選項可推知,此處表示如果這是一種依賴,Wi-Fi是否會承諾和作者一輩子在一起。]A.persistB.relaxC.progressD.balanceB[考查語境推斷。根據(jù)空前一句"Wewantyoualldays”和句中的"CantyoutakeafewdaysofT可推知,作者覺得和Wi-Fi聯(lián)系太緊密了,因此想讓Wi-Fi離開一下,彼此都放松一些。]A.toB.againstC.fromD.withinA[考查固定搭配。dancetosb.ktune是固定搭配,意為“聽從某人的指揮,唯命是從,言聽計從?!保軦.affordableB.valuableC.conventionalD.attractiveA[考查語境推斷。根據(jù)句中的“anyonecanbuy”可推知,現(xiàn)如今人們負擔得起Wi-Fi。]A.sometimesB.alwaysC.neverD.seldomB[考查語境推斷。與句中的“never”形成對比,Wi-Fi從來不擔心我們的健康,但我們將一直擔心Wi-Fi的健康。]A.selfishB.dishonestC.responsibleD.realD[考查語境推斷。根據(jù)句中的“madeoffleshandblood”可推知,此處表示假如Wi-Fi是一個有血有肉的真人的話,我們是否會同樣地喜歡它。]A.friendsB.slavesC.colleaguesD.employersB[考查邏輯推斷。根據(jù)空前一句"Youcontroluswithyournumeroustalentsandweevencantgetridofyou”并結合選項可推知,Wi-Fi控制了我們,因此我們都是Wi-Fi的奴隸。]A.sufferedB.connectedC.survivedD.surfedC[考查邏輯推斷。根據(jù)上文的“weevencantgetridofyou”可知,我們無法擺脫Wi-Fi,因此作者在困惑以前的人沒有Wi-Fi是如何活下來的。]川.語法填空(2020-臨沂市高三下學期模擬)‘‘There'snoplacelikehome."ThisEnglishsayinghasmuchtruthinit:thebestplace1.(surround)byourlovedonesandwitharoofoverourhead.Andformanyyoungadults,it'stheonlyaffordableplacetostay:somewherewheretheycanreceivefirst-classservice2.mumanddad.Butthiscomesataprice!Insomecountriesit^quitetraditionalforpeopleintheirlateS.(teen)andearly20stoliveathomewiththeirparents,butinotherplaces,flyingthenesttostarttheirown4.(depend)lifeisverydesirable.Withoutcomplaining,youcancomeandgo5.youwish.Butthere'sbeenagrowingtrend,intheUKatleast,foryoungpeopletoreturnhometolive——ornottoleavehomeatall.Accordingtoasurvey,aboutaquarterofyoungadults6.(age)20-341iveathome,andthatfigurehasbeengrowing.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zManyreturningadultchildrenenjoyhomecomforts.Theseincludecookedmeals,afullfridgeandcleaning,aswellastheirbillsbeingcoveredbywhatis7.(common)called"thehotelofmumanddad".Butfbrthe"hoteliers",mumanddad,thesurveyfoundtheaveragecosttothemhasgoneupsharply,andthattheyaresacrificingluxuriesandholidays8.(look)aftertheif€bigkids”.Withparentsspendingaround£1,886ontakeawayfood,9.(buy)newfurnitureandupgradingtheirWi-Fifortheben

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網頁內容里面會有圖紙預覽,若沒有圖紙預覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經權益所有人同意不得將文件中的內容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內容負責。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權或不適當內容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評論

0/150

提交評論