chapter-p你知道這些詞匯嗎

Chapter

5

Culture

and

Custom你知道這些詞匯嗎？CultureCustomAmusementGreetPioneerMannerVarietyTopicalTeenagerPart

1

text

1Do

Differently

frombe

different

from西方人學(xué)習(xí)的方式不同于

。Westerners

study

differently

from

Chinese.我稀罕你，因?yàn)槟闩c眾不同。I

like

you

because

you

are

different

from

anyoneelse.Hard-boiled我早餐不愛吃煮太老的雞蛋。I

don’t

like

to

eat

hard-boiled

eggs

for

breakfast.許多人認(rèn)為滄桑的人一定有一顆飽經(jīng)風(fēng)霜的心。Many

people

think

a

tough

man

must

have

a

hard-boiled

heart.Be

thought

to

beBe

thought

ofas….Be

considered

as

…早餐被認(rèn)為是一天中最重要的一餐。Breakfast

is

thought

to

be

the

most

important

mealof

the

day.PopularBe

popularwith最近,暮光之城很受青少年喜愛.Recently,

Twilight

is

very

popular

with

teenagers.有機(jī)食品正在受到人們的歡迎.Organic

foods

are ing

popular

with

people.Live

on都靠工作生活,但不能靠父母而活.We

all

live

on

jobs,

but

we

can’t

live

on

parents.沒有希望,誰(shuí)能活得下去呢?Who

can

live

on

without

hope?Wake

up過去woke

過去分詞wokenI

let

the

ho wake

me

up

at

8:30

with

a

morning

call.我讓酒店8:30提供叫醒服務(wù).

每天早上她都能自己準(zhǔn)時(shí)醒來.She

wakes

up

on

time

every

morning

by

herself.Attend參加會(huì)議attend

a

meeting參加婚禮attend

a

wedding參加考試attend

an

examAttend

to

照料，照顧

服務(wù)員attendant有人照應(yīng)

?Has

anyone

attended

to

you?那個(gè)房間的服務(wù)員每次打掃后都要問你要小費(fèi).That

room

attendant

would

ask

you

for

tips

after

shefinished

cleaning

each

time.Help

sb

doHelp

sb

to

doHelp

sb

withsth你能幫我做家務(wù)嗎?Can

you

help

me

with

housework?我下星期會(huì)幫你搬家.I

will

helpyou make

a

move

next

week.我可以幫你做作業(yè),但你要自己寫.,

but

you

should

write

it

byI

can

help

you

to

doyourself.With

the

help

of

sb….Be

expected

to

do你周末也要工作嗎?Are

you

expected

to

work

on

weekends?He

is

never

expected

to

take

care

of

others’feelings

when

he

loses

his

temper.他發(fā)脾氣時(shí)就別指望他照顧別人的感受。Unexpected

visitor

不速之客相關(guān)詞匯德國(guó)塞拉利昂豐盛的（早餐）煮過家務(wù)活照顧heavyGermanySierra

Leonehard-boiledhouseworkcare

forCold

meat冷肉Cheese奶酪Rich

countries富裕國(guó)家Rolls

面包卷Hard-boiled

eggs

水煮蛋Warm

seasons

暖季信息點(diǎn)德國(guó)人一天中最豐盛的一頓飯是

.塞拉利昂的孩子是吃

為主的。翻譯句子課程是用德語(yǔ)來教授的，但是孩子們也學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)作為第二外語(yǔ)。Subjects

are

taught

in

German

but

children

also

studyEnglish

as

their

second

language.塞拉利昂的家庭通常非常大而且大一點(diǎn)的 被指望去照顧弟弟妹妹。Families

in

Sierra

Leone

are

usually

very

large

and

oldergirls

are

expected

tocare

for

their

younger

brothers

orsisters.The

red

ribbonPart

2 text

1Organizationorganize

v.Tomorrow

afternoon,

our

school

will

organize

a

visit

toShanghai

History

Museum.明天下午學(xué)校會(huì)組織去參觀 歷史博物館.是個(gè)非常復(fù)雜的組織.Human

body

is

a

complex

organization.這篇作文有著清晰的結(jié)構(gòu),讓人容易理解.The

organization

of

the

composition

is

so

clear

that

it

iseasy

to

understand.Lifeless無(wú)工作的jobless無(wú)家可歸的homeless

無(wú)用的useless無(wú)痛的painless無(wú)小孩的childlesstext

2相關(guān)詞匯毒組織擁抱AIDSOrganizationHugs日Animation動(dòng)畫Music

drama

音樂劇Comedy喜劇Folk

dance民間舞蹈信息點(diǎn)對(duì)于老年人的態(tài)度是

人對(duì)于“老”的看法是

.Part

3

text

1DoubleHe

earns

double

what

shedoes.他賺得是 兩倍。這幾年出國(guó)的人數(shù)幾乎翻了一倍.These

years,

the

number

of

people

going

almost

doubled.Double-faced

的Double

chin

雙下巴Double-decker

雙層巴士Double-edged

sword

雙刃劍Doublefigures

兩位數(shù)Rare珍稀動(dòng)物

Rare

animal稀有金屬

Rare

metalRare

students鳳毛麟角

CharacteristicThe

sense

of

humor

has

something

to

do

with

national

characteristics.幽默感和民族的特性有關(guān).驕傲是他的主要特點(diǎn).Pride

is

his

main

characteristic.CharacterKey

character

關(guān)鍵人物Holmes

is

just

a

character

in

the

story.只是故事里的人物。The

star

made

a

lot

of

wonderful

characters

on

the

TV.這個(gè) 在電視里塑造了許多 的角色。GraduationGraduate

from

high

schoolcollege

graduate

n.如今，大學(xué)畢業(yè)生找工作不那么容易了．Now,

it’s

not

easy

for

college

graduates

to

find

jobs.Who

usually

attend

the

graduation

party

in

America?在 通常是誰(shuí)參加畢業(yè)派對(duì)?AppealAppeal

to

sb英國(guó)陰沉的天氣從來也不吸引我.The

gloomy

weather

in

Britain

never

appeals

to

me.Appeal

to

sb

forsth呼吁民眾的支持.The ernment

appeals

to

the

public

for

help.appealing

adj.吸引人的ConvinceConvince

sb

ofsth他竭盡全力想讓我相信他的

.He

tried

his

best

to

convince

me

of

his

lies.Convince

sb

thatBe

convinced

that完全相信通過共同的努力,可以順利克服目前的

.e

the

present

troubleWe

are

totally

convinced

that

we

cansmoothly

with

our

joint

efforts.convincing

adj.令人相信的SufferSuffer

from當(dāng)冬天來臨,數(shù) 饑寒交迫.With

winter

coming,

thousands

of

people

suffered

from

hunger

and

cold.在國(guó)外學(xué)習(xí)時(shí),我深受思鄉(xiāng)之苦.When

I

studied

abroad,

I

suffered

from

homesickness.SacrificeSacrifice

A

for

BI

won’t

sacrifice

my

freedom

for

boring

married

life.我不會(huì)為了無(wú)聊的 生活犧牲自己的

。他 著為了利益犧牲朋友的抉擇.He

is

faced

with

a

choice

to

sacrifice

friends

for

benefits.It

is

believed

據(jù)信It

is

reported

thatItis

said

thatIt

i edthatIt

is

assumed

that據(jù)據(jù)說據(jù)宣稱據(jù)假設(shè)據(jù) ，

Skype已經(jīng)被微軟收購(gòu)了。It

is

reported

that

Skype

has

been

taken

over

by.據(jù)信，經(jīng)常洗頭發(fā)是有害的。It

is

believed

that

washing

your

hair

frequently

isharmful.Lead

to

n導(dǎo)致做得好是否會(huì)導(dǎo)致做的更好呢？Does ng

well

lead

to ng

better?錯(cuò)誤的時(shí)間控制可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致錯(cuò)誤的發(fā)生。Bad

timing

might

lead

to

wrongthings.這條小路通往外面的世界.The

road

leads

to

the

outer

world.不同的經(jīng)歷會(huì)導(dǎo)致人們各種各樣的觀念.Different

experiences

will

lead

to

people’s

various

opinions.Play

a big

role看

在你的生活中扮演重要的角色嗎？Does

watching

movies

play

a

big

role

in

your

life?Play

a

crucial/key/an

important

role

扮演重要的角色To

theextent某種程度上To

some

degree某種程度上來說，每個(gè)人都有點(diǎn)種族。To

some

extent,

everyone

is

a

bit

racist.某種程度上來說，公平競(jìng)爭(zhēng)是不存在的。To

some

extent,

playing

fair

doesn’t

exist..resort

to

求助于也許沒有必要訴諸

。It

may

not

be

necessary

to

resort

to

force.有時(shí)候

要訴諸于法律。Sometimes

we

should

resort

to

laws.WorthyBe

worthy

of/

to

doBe

worth

n./