高考外研版英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件選修六Module5Cloning

Module5

Cloning——克隆Module5

Cloning——克隆Module5Cloning——克隆Module5C1．____________(v.)使驚恐，使受驚嚇2．____________(v.)追逐，追趕，追蹤3．____________(v.)拒絕4．____________(v.)呼吸基礎(chǔ)盤點(diǎn)自測(cè)自評(píng)核心單詞terrifychaserefusebreathe基礎(chǔ)盤點(diǎn)自測(cè)自評(píng)核心單詞terrifychaserefuse5．____________(v.)對(duì)照6．____________(v.)植入，插入7．____________(v.)復(fù)制，使再現(xiàn)8．____________(v.)抵抗9．____________(v.)分析10．____________(v.)陪伴，陪同contrastreproduceresist

insertanalyseaccompany5．____________(v.)對(duì)照contrastre11．____________(v.)吸收12．____________(v.)(問題、困難等)出現(xiàn)，發(fā)生13．violence(n.)____________14．sample(n.)____________15．suspect(n.)____________absorb暴力樣本嫌疑人arise11．____________(v.)吸收absorb暴力樣16．regulation(n.)____________17．procedure(n.)____________18．beneficial(adj.)_________________19．emotion(n.)_______________法規(guī),條例程序有益的，有用的感情，情緒16．regulation(n.)____________20．Itisknowntoallthatsunshineis____________toplantsbutnotallknowhowit____________them.(benefit)21．Peopleare____________by____________attackssotheylivein____________asthesituationis____________.(terrify)beneficialbenefitsterrifiedterroristterrorterrifying20．Itisknowntoallthatsun高頻短語1．________________

(火)燃盡，燒完自滅2．________________與……形成對(duì)照3．________________撲倒在……上4．________________錯(cuò)誤地burnoutcontrastwiththrowoneselfon...bymistake高頻短語1．________________(火)燃盡，5．________________把……當(dāng)成……對(duì)待6．________________依靠，依賴7．________________如下8．________________摧毀treat...asrelyonasfollowsknockout5．________________把……當(dāng)treat.9．________________擺脫控制10．________________據(jù)我們所知11．________________分解getoutofcontrolasfarasweknowbreakdown9．________________擺脫控制getou1．while＋v.-ing當(dāng)做……的時(shí)候_____________________________(當(dāng)在大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)時(shí))，hediscoversthesecretofhowtocreatelife.典型句式Whilestudyingatuniversity1．while＋v.-ing當(dāng)做……的時(shí)候典型句式While2．wish＋(that)＋主語＋虛擬語氣Iwish____________________(我沒做)thisterriblething...3．todo形式作主語But________________________________________(依靠少數(shù)克隆的動(dòng)植物)wouldrestrictthebiodiversityofthebreed.Ihadnotdonetorelyonafewclonedanimalsorcrops2．wish＋(that)＋主語＋虛擬語氣Ihadnot4．強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語的強(qiáng)調(diào)句_________________________________(那是在一個(gè)寒冷的十一月份的晚上)Isawmycreationforthefirsttime.ItwasonacoldNovembernightthat4．強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語的強(qiáng)調(diào)句ItwasonacoldN虛擬語氣(1)1．(2011·高考天津卷)I________soonerbutIdidn’tknowthattheywerewaitingforme.單元語法單元語法A．hadcome

B．wascomingC．wouldcomeD．wouldhavecomeA．hadcome解析:選D。句意：我本該早點(diǎn)兒來的,但我不知道當(dāng)時(shí)他們正在等我。根據(jù)后面一句話的意思可反推出說話人覺得自己當(dāng)時(shí)應(yīng)該早點(diǎn)到，但實(shí)際上過去并未這么做。wouldhavedonesth.表示“過去本來會(huì)做某事”，暗含的意思是過去并未做到，符合該處的語意。解析:選D。句意：我本該早點(diǎn)兒來的,但我不知道當(dāng)時(shí)他們正在等2．(2011·高考陜西卷)I________throughthatbitterperiodwithoutyourgeneroushelp.A．couldn’thavegoneB．didn’tgoC．wouldn’tgoD．hadn’tgone2．(2011·高考陜西卷)I________throu解析：選A。句意：沒有你的慷慨幫忙，我不可能熬過那段痛苦的日子。從withoutyourgeneroushelp可知，此處考查的是與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣。故選A。解析：選A。句意：沒有你的慷慨幫忙，我不可能熬過那段痛苦的日3．________yourgeneroushelp，wecouldnotbelivingahappylifetoday.A．InspiteofB．ButforC．BecauseofD．Asfor解析：選B。butfor相當(dāng)于ifithadn’tbeen意為要不是。3．________yourgeneroushelp，4．(2010·高考浙江卷)HadIknownaboutthiscomputerprogram，ahugeamountoftimeandenergy________.A．wouldhavebeensavedB．hadbeensavedC．willbesavedD．wassaved4．(2010·高考浙江卷)HadIknownabou解析：選A。句意：如果我了解這種電腦程序的話，就可以節(jié)約大量的時(shí)間和精力。本題考查虛擬語氣。如果表示與過去事實(shí)相反的話，條件句采用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)(如果省略if可采用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu))，主句謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)采用“would＋have＋過去分詞”的結(jié)構(gòu)，故答案為A項(xiàng)。解析：選A。句意：如果我了解這種電腦程序的話，就可以節(jié)約大量1refuse

v.拒絕(教材P58)WhenFrankensteinrefusestocreateawifeforhim，themonstermurdersFrankenstein’sbrother...當(dāng)弗蘭肯斯坦拒絕為怪物制造一個(gè)妻子時(shí)，怪物謀殺了他的兄弟……考點(diǎn)串講講練互動(dòng)單詞精研1refusev.拒絕考點(diǎn)串講講練互動(dòng)單詞精研歸納拓展歸納拓展①(2011·高考山東卷)Herefusestofacethefactthathehasfailedandkillshimselfintheend.他不愿面對(duì)失敗的事實(shí),最后自殺了。①(2011·高考山東卷)Herefusestofac②Hisselfishnesscausedhimtorefuse

myrequest.他的自私使他拒絕了我的請(qǐng)求。③Oncoldmornings，thecaralwaysrefusestostart.早晨天冷時(shí)，車總是發(fā)動(dòng)不起來。②Hisselfishnesscausedhimto2resist

v.抗拒;對(duì)抗;反抗;抵抗;忍住(一般用否定式)(教材P65)...forexample，aprizecowwhichcanresistbacteriaordisease，ortosowaclonedcropwhichcanresistrotorpests.

……比如：克隆能夠抵御細(xì)菌或疾病的優(yōu)選奶牛，種植能夠抵抗枯病或害蟲的克隆作物。2resistv.抗拒;對(duì)抗;反抗;抵抗;忍住歸納拓展歸納拓展can’tstanddoing無法忍受做某事can’thelpdoing情不自禁做某事can’thelpdo不能幫助做某事①(2011·高考山東卷)Makesureyouresisttheurgetoanswereverymessageyoureceive...確保你能抵制去回復(fù)收到每條信息的沖動(dòng)……

can’tstanddoing無法忍受做某事②Abalanceddietwillincreaseyourabilitytoresistdisease.飲食均衡會(huì)增強(qiáng)你的抗病能力。③Sheresistedthetemptationtotellhimwhatshereallythought.她克制住自己，沒有把真實(shí)想法告訴他。②Abalanceddietwillincrease④Theboycouldn’tresistshowingoffhisbeingpraisedbytheteacheronarrivinghome.一到家,這個(gè)男孩子就忍不住炫耀起自己受到了老師的表揚(yáng)。④Theboycouldn’tresistshowi3suspect

n．嫌疑犯，有嫌疑的人vt.懷疑，疑心，猜想adj.可疑的；靠不住的(教材P65)Finally，thelatestresearchintoDNAhashelpedsolvecrimesbyanalysingthesuspect’ssalivawhich3suspectn．嫌疑犯，有嫌疑的人theyspitatacrimesceneorthedirtundertheirfingernails.最后，在DNA的最新研究中，通過分析嫌疑犯在犯罪現(xiàn)場(chǎng)吐的唾液或手指甲下的污垢已幫助解決了許多犯罪行為。theyspitatacrimesceneor歸納拓展suspect...of...懷疑……suspectsb.tobe...猜想某人……歸納拓展①(2011·高考福建卷)Driverswhocausetrafficaccidents，orwhocommitamovingtrafficoffenceorarebeingsuspectedofdrinkdrivingwillbetested.造成交通事故的司機(jī)或犯交通逃逸罪或被懷疑酒后駕駛都將受到測(cè)試。①(2011·高考福建卷)Driverswhocause②(牛津P2037)Thedrugissuspectedofcausingover200deaths.人們懷疑這種藥物造成200多人死亡。②(牛津P2037)Thedrugissuspecte辨析suspect,doubtsuspect“懷疑……是”，表示相信。doubt“懷疑……不是”，表示不相信。辨析suspect,doubtsuspect“懷疑……是”③Heseemspoor，butIsuspectthathehasquitealotofmoney.他看上去很窮，但是我懷疑他有很多錢。④Idoubtifwe’llarriveontime.我懷疑我們不能按時(shí)到達(dá)。③Heseemspoor，butIsuspectt4absorb

v.吸收(液體、光、熱能等);理解;掌握;吸引(興趣);使專心(教材P67)Infact，onlyfemalescanabsorbtheDNAofanothercreature.事實(shí)上，只有母蚊子才能接收其他生物的DNA信息。4absorbv.吸收(液體、光、熱能等);理解;掌握歸納拓展absorbone’sattention吸引某人的注意力beabsorbedin(＝belostin)專心致志于beabsorbedinto被吸收(納入)歸納拓展助記助記①(2011·高考福建卷)Alcoholmaytakeafewminutestobeabsorbedintothebloodstreamandstartactiononthebrain.酒精可能要幾分鐘才能被吸收到血液中并對(duì)大腦產(chǎn)生作用。②(朗文P7)Thevideowastotallyabsorbingthechildren’sattention.錄像完全吸引了孩子們的注意力。①(2011·高考福建卷)Alcoholmaytake③Forexample，toabsorbheatfromthesuntoheatwater,youneedlarge，flat，blacksurfaces.例如,為了吸收太陽能加熱水，你需要又大又平的黑色的表面。③Forexample，toabsorbheatfr④TheboywasabsorbedinthebookwhenIcameintohisroom.當(dāng)我走進(jìn)房間的時(shí)候，這個(gè)男孩正專心致志地讀書。④Theboywasabsorbedintheb跟蹤訓(xùn)練Ⅰ.品句填詞1．Thetallboy____________(威嚇)himintostealingmoney.terrified跟蹤訓(xùn)練terrified2．Thewhitesnow____________(形成對(duì)比)withthebrilliantbluesky.3．Thismedicine____________(治愈)herofcough.contrastscured2．Thewhitesnow____________(4．Icouldn’t____________(抵抗)glancingatherpaper.5．Incoldclimates，housesneedtohavewallsthatwill____________(吸收)heat.resistabsorb4．Icouldn’t____________(抵抗)g6．People____________(懷疑)thetruthofthenews.7．Doyouthinkitwillbe____________(有益的)toyourbody?suspectbeneficial6．People____________(懷疑)thet8．He____________(招待)hertoadinner，butsherefused.treated8．He____________(招待)hertoaⅡ.單項(xiàng)填空1．Bobsaidhewasgoingto________himselftoavacationinthemountainsbecausehehadbeensotired.A．press

B．a(chǎn)ddC．touchD．treatⅡ.單項(xiàng)填空解析：選D。treatsb.tosth.是“款待某人某事”的意思。解析：選D。treatsb.tosth.是“款待某人某事2．Heknewnothingaboutwhathadhappenedoutside，forhewas________inthenovelborrowedfromhisclassmate.A．a(chǎn)bsorbedB．a(chǎn)ttractedC．a(chǎn)ccumulatedD．obtained解析：選A。beabsorbedin“全神貫注于”。2．Heknewnothingaboutwhath3．Nobodywantstomakefriendswiththeboy________money.A．suspectedofhavingstolenB．suspectedtostealC．suspectedhavingstolenD．suspectingtohavestolen3．Nobodywantstomakefriends解析:選A?？疾楣潭ù钆涞挠梅āuspect...of...懷疑……，因?yàn)閛f是介詞,后面跟v.-ing形式。在本句中，suspectedofhavingstolen是過去分詞短語作定語。解析:選A?？疾楣潭ù钆涞挠梅āuspect...of..4．Ididn’tmean________anything，butthoseappleslookedsogoodthatIcouldn’tresist________one.A．toeat；tryingB．toeat；totryC．eating；tryingD．eating；totry4．Ididn’tmean________anyth解析：選A。meantodosth.打算做某事；can’tresist(doing)sth.忍不住(做)某事。解析：選A。meantodosth.打算做某事；can短語精釋5burnout

(火)燃盡；燒完自滅；燒壞(教材P59)Mycandlewasalmostburnt

outwhen...正當(dāng)我的蠟燭快要燃盡的時(shí)候……短語精釋5burnout(火)燃盡；燒完自滅；燒壞歸納拓展burnaway繼續(xù)燃燒；逐漸燒完burndown全部焚毀；火勢(shì)減弱burnoneselfout耗盡精力，精疲力竭burnup燒完；燒盡；燒光；激怒歸納拓展①(2011·高考山東卷)Willyis“burntout”andinthecruelworldofbusinessthereisnoroomforsentiment...威利精疲力竭，在殘酷的商界里沒有情感的空間……①(2011·高考山東卷)Willyis“burnto②Thefirehadburnedoutbeforethefirefightersarrived.消防隊(duì)員到達(dá)之前火就熄滅了。③Theirhomewasburntoutandtheywereforcedtoleavethearea.這家人因?yàn)榉孔颖蝗朔呕馃?，不得不離開這個(gè)地區(qū)。②Thefirehadburnedoutbefor6breakdown分解；(機(jī)械等)出故障，毀壞；(人)身體出毛病，垮掉(教材P67)Whenlifeends，DNAbreaks

downanddoesnotrepairitself.當(dāng)生命結(jié)束時(shí)，DNA也隨之分解，且無法自我修復(fù)。6breakdown分解；(機(jī)械等)出故障，毀壞；(歸納拓展breakup分解，拆散，驅(qū)散；破裂，垮掉；結(jié)束breakin闖入；打岔breakoff折斷，斷掉；中斷breakthrough突破，取得突破歸納拓展breakawayfrom掙脫開……而逃走，脫離開；與……斷絕關(guān)系breakout爆發(fā)①(2011·高考湖北卷)Mr.McMahon’sdaughterbrokedown—shesaidyoutoldherhehadcancer.McMahon先生的女兒精神崩潰了，她說你告訴她他得了癌癥。breakawayfrom掙脫開……而逃走，脫離開；與…②(牛津P233)Thetelephonesystemhasbrokendown.電話系統(tǒng)癱瘓了。③Peacetalkshavebrokendownoverthequestionofreparations.和談因?yàn)閼?zhàn)后賠款問題而破裂。②(牛津P233)Thetelephonesystem跟蹤訓(xùn)練Ⅰ.選詞填空breakdown,asfollows,identicalto，throwoneselfon,contrastwith跟蹤訓(xùn)練1．Hisexplanationwas________________.2．Thewhiteboat________________thebluesea.asfollowscontrastedwith1．Hisexplanationwas________identicaltothrowyourselfon3．Herappearanceis________________hersister’s.4．You’dbetternot__________________him，forheisnotreliable.identicaltothrowyourselfon35．Chemicalsinthebody________________ourfoodintousefulsubstances.breakdown5．Chemicalsinthebody______Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)填空1．—Who’sthatman？Ihaven’tseenhimbefore.—Oh，he’sbeen________herefordays.A．knockingabout

B．turningupC．comingoutD．takinginⅡ.單項(xiàng)填空解析:選A。knockabout“漂泊”；turnup“露面”;comeout“出來”;takein“吸收，欺騙”。解析:選A。knockabout“漂泊”；turnup“2．Ittookthenewteacherweekstobringherclass________.A．beyondcontrolB．incontrolofC．outofcontrolD．undercontrol2．Ittookthenewteacherweek解析:選D。句意為:這位新老師花了好幾周的時(shí)間才控制好班級(jí)。bring...undercontrol使……得到控制。A、C均意為：失去控制，不合題意。B項(xiàng)后面需加賓語，不符合語法結(jié)構(gòu)。解析:選D。句意為:這位新老師花了好幾周的時(shí)間才控制好班級(jí)。3．I’mverygratefulforyourhelpandhopethatsomedayImaybeabletodosomethingforyou________.A．inexchangeB．inturnC．inreturnD．inparticular3．I’mverygratefulforyourh高考外研版英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件選修六Module5-Cloning4．Thehotelwascompletely________,onlythewallsremained.A．burntdown

B．burntwithC．burntoutD．burntoff4．Thehotelwascompletely___解析:選C。句意:旅館完全燒盡,僅剩下墻壁了。burnout燒完,燒光,燃盡；burndown意為“燒毀”，不能說“被燒毀了”；burnwith指有強(qiáng)烈的情緒或要求等；burnoff意為“燒掉”。解析:選C。句意:旅館完全燒盡,僅剩下墻壁了。burnou5．Thecomputersystem________suddenlywhilehewassearchingforinformationontheInternet.A．brokedownB．brokeoutC．brokeupD．brokein5．Thecomputersystem________解析:選A。句意：當(dāng)他在網(wǎng)上查找信息的時(shí)候，電腦系統(tǒng)突然癱瘓了。breakdown(機(jī)器、車輛等)出故障，壞掉;breakout(戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、打斗等不愉快事件)突然開始;breakup結(jié)束,散開,解散；變得虛弱，垮掉；breakin入室行竊，插嘴。解析:選A。句意：當(dāng)他在網(wǎng)上查找信息的時(shí)候，電腦系統(tǒng)突然癱瘓7(教材P57)Thenovelimmediatelybecameverypopularanditisgenerallyagreedthatitisoneofthebestsciencefictionstorieseverwritten.這部小說立即受到歡迎，并被一致認(rèn)為是寫得最好的科幻小說之一。句型精析7(教材P57)Thenovelimmediately【點(diǎn)津】

Itisagreedthat...是一個(gè)固定句式,意為“……被一致認(rèn)為……”，其中it作形式主語,that引導(dǎo)的從句是主語從句，類似的結(jié)構(gòu)如：Itissaid/reported/believed/hoped/required/suggested/thoughtthat...據(jù)說/據(jù)報(bào)道/人們相信/人們希望/人們要求/人們建議/人們認(rèn)為……?！军c(diǎn)津】Itisagreedthat...是一個(gè)固定①Itwasagreedthatweshouldholdanothermeeting.大家一致同意我們應(yīng)該再開一次會(huì)。②Itissaidthatthecouplehaveleftthecountry.據(jù)說那對(duì)夫婦已經(jīng)離開了這個(gè)國(guó)家。①Itwasagreedthatweshould③Itissaidthathehasgoneabroad.＝Heissaidtohavegoneabroad.據(jù)說他已出國(guó)了。④Itissaidthatheisstudyingabroad.＝Heissaidtobestudyingabroad.據(jù)說他正在國(guó)外學(xué)習(xí)。③Itissaidthathehasgonea⑤Ithasbeensuggestedthatbrightchildrenshouldtaketheirexamsearly.＝Brightchildrenaresuggestedtotaketheirexamsearly.有人建議天資聰明的孩子提前考試。⑤Ithasbeensuggestedthatbr8(教材P59)IwishIhadnotcreatedthiscreature，IwishIwasontheothersideoftheworld，IwishIcoulddisappear!但愿我沒有制造出那個(gè)家伙，但愿我身處世界的另一邊，但愿我可以消失無蹤！8(教材P59)IwishIhadnotcreat【點(diǎn)津】

wish后面接一個(gè)賓語從句時(shí)，常常表示一種假想的情況，一般要用虛擬語氣。賓語從句中用虛擬語氣一般分下列三種情況：①如果假想的情況與主語的愿望同時(shí)發(fā)生,則賓語從句謂語動(dòng)詞用過去時(shí),be動(dòng)詞用were的形式。【點(diǎn)津】wish后面接一個(gè)賓語從句時(shí)，常常表示一種假想的情②假如賓語從句中的謂語發(fā)生在主語的愿望之前，則從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí)。③如果賓語從句中假想的情況在主語的愿望之后發(fā)生，從句謂語動(dòng)詞用“would/could＋動(dòng)詞原形”的形式。②假如賓語從句中的謂語發(fā)生在主語的愿望之前，則從句中的謂語動(dòng)①IwishIflewlikeabird.我多么希望我能像鳥一樣飛。②Iwishthatallthematterwouldhaveagoodend.我希望所有的一切會(huì)有一個(gè)好結(jié)局。①IwishIflewlikeabird.③(朗文P2284)IwishIhadbeenaliveinthetwenties.我希望生活在20年代。③(朗文P2284)IwishIhadbeenal跟蹤訓(xùn)練Ⅰ.完成句子1．Theywishedthat__________________________________________________(他們沒有失去實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想的機(jī)會(huì))．theyhadn’tlosttheopportunitytorealizetheirdream跟蹤訓(xùn)練theyhadn’tlosttheoppor2．________________(據(jù)說)heisadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.3．________________________(據(jù)我們所知)，hewillbeawayforthreemonths.ItissaidAsfarasweknow2．________________(據(jù)說)heisa4．__________________________(何時(shí)啟動(dòng)這一工程)remainsunsettled.5．________________________(在巴黎逗留期間)，hepickedupalittleFrench.WhentostarttheprojectWhilestayinginParis4．__________________________(何Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)填空1．Mr.Blackdoesn’tunderstand________madehiswifesoupsetthismorning.A．whatwasit

B．whyitwasthatC．howthatwasD．whatitwasthatⅡ.單項(xiàng)填空解析：選D。考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句式。分析題干可知強(qiáng)調(diào)句式部分作賓語從句，語序用陳述語序，排除A；根據(jù)題意疑問詞應(yīng)用what。解析：選D?？疾閺?qiáng)調(diào)句式。分析題干可知強(qiáng)調(diào)句式部分作賓語從句2．________betterin2010WorldExpowasthedutyofeverycitizeninShanghai.A．BeingservedB．ToserveC．ServeD．Havingserved解析：選B。考查動(dòng)詞不定式短語作主語。2．________betterin2010Worl3．IwishI________achancetotalkwithyouaboutmywritingbeforeyouleft.A．haveB．hadC．hadhadD．willhave3．IwishI________achancet解析：選C。句意：我真是希望在你離開之前與你談一談我的寫作問題。根據(jù)“beforeyouleft”可知，說話者是表達(dá)與過去事實(shí)相反的愿望，所以要用過去完成時(shí)。解析：選C。句意：我真是希望在你離開之前與你談一談我的寫作問4．Herhusbandissaid________tostudyabroad.Whendoyouknowheleft?A．tohavegoneB．togoC．goingD．havinggone4．Herhusbandissaid________解析：選A。句意：據(jù)說她丈夫已出國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)去了。你知道他是什么時(shí)候走的嗎？Itissaidthatsb....可以轉(zhuǎn)換成Sb.issaidtodo...，再者，由后一問句可知“他已經(jīng)走了”，所以用todo不定式的完成式，故選A。解析：選A。句意：據(jù)說她丈夫已出國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)去了。你知道他是什么時(shí)Module5

Cloning——克隆Module5

Cloning——克隆Module5Cloning——克隆Module5C1．____________(v.)使驚恐，使受驚嚇2．____________(v.)追逐，追趕，追蹤3．____________(v.)拒絕4．____________(v.)呼吸基礎(chǔ)盤點(diǎn)自測(cè)自評(píng)核心單詞terrifychaserefusebreathe基礎(chǔ)盤點(diǎn)自測(cè)自評(píng)核心單詞terrifychaserefuse5．____________(v.)對(duì)照6．____________(v.)植入，插入7．____________(v.)復(fù)制，使再現(xiàn)8．____________(v.)抵抗9．____________(v.)分析10．____________(v.)陪伴，陪同contrastreproduceresist

insertanalyseaccompany5．____________(v.)對(duì)照contrastre11．____________(v.)吸收12．____________(v.)(問題、困難等)出現(xiàn)，發(fā)生13．violence(n.)____________14．sample(n.)____________15．suspect(n.)____________absorb暴力樣本嫌疑人arise11．____________(v.)吸收absorb暴力樣16．regulation(n.)____________17．procedure(n.)____________18．beneficial(adj.)_________________19．emotion(n.)_______________法規(guī),條例程序有益的，有用的感情，情緒16．regulation(n.)____________20．Itisknowntoallthatsunshineis____________toplantsbutnotallknowhowit____________them.(benefit)21．Peopleare____________by____________attackssotheylivein____________asthesituationis____________.(terrify)beneficialbenefitsterrifiedterroristterrorterrifying20．Itisknowntoallthatsun高頻短語1．________________

(火)燃盡，燒完自滅2．________________與……形成對(duì)照3．________________撲倒在……上4．________________錯(cuò)誤地burnoutcontrastwiththrowoneselfon...bymistake高頻短語1．________________(火)燃盡，5．________________把……當(dāng)成……對(duì)待6．________________依靠，依賴7．________________如下8．________________摧毀treat...asrelyonasfollowsknockout5．________________把……當(dāng)treat.9．________________擺脫控制10．________________據(jù)我們所知11．________________分解getoutofcontrolasfarasweknowbreakdown9．________________擺脫控制getou1．while＋v.-ing當(dāng)做……的時(shí)候_____________________________(當(dāng)在大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)時(shí))，hediscoversthesecretofhowtocreatelife.典型句式Whilestudyingatuniversity1．while＋v.-ing當(dāng)做……的時(shí)候典型句式While2．wish＋(that)＋主語＋虛擬語氣Iwish____________________(我沒做)thisterriblething...3．todo形式作主語But________________________________________(依靠少數(shù)克隆的動(dòng)植物)wouldrestrictthebiodiversityofthebreed.Ihadnotdonetorelyonafewclonedanimalsorcrops2．wish＋(that)＋主語＋虛擬語氣Ihadnot4．強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語的強(qiáng)調(diào)句_________________________________(那是在一個(gè)寒冷的十一月份的晚上)Isawmycreationforthefirsttime.ItwasonacoldNovembernightthat4．強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語的強(qiáng)調(diào)句ItwasonacoldN虛擬語氣(1)1．(2011·高考天津卷)I________soonerbutIdidn’tknowthattheywerewaitingforme.單元語法單元語法A．hadcome

B．wascomingC．wouldcomeD．wouldhavecomeA．hadcome解析:選D。句意：我本該早點(diǎn)兒來的,但我不知道當(dāng)時(shí)他們正在等我。根據(jù)后面一句話的意思可反推出說話人覺得自己當(dāng)時(shí)應(yīng)該早點(diǎn)到，但實(shí)際上過去并未這么做。wouldhavedonesth.表示“過去本來會(huì)做某事”，暗含的意思是過去并未做到，符合該處的語意。解析:選D。句意：我本該早點(diǎn)兒來的,但我不知道當(dāng)時(shí)他們正在等2．(2011·高考陜西卷)I________throughthatbitterperiodwithoutyourgeneroushelp.A．couldn’thavegoneB．didn’tgoC．wouldn’tgoD．hadn’tgone2．(2011·高考陜西卷)I________throu解析：選A。句意：沒有你的慷慨幫忙，我不可能熬過那段痛苦的日子。從withoutyourgeneroushelp可知，此處考查的是與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣。故選A。解析：選A。句意：沒有你的慷慨幫忙，我不可能熬過那段痛苦的日3．________yourgeneroushelp，wecouldnotbelivingahappylifetoday.A．InspiteofB．ButforC．BecauseofD．Asfor解析：選B。butfor相當(dāng)于ifithadn’tbeen意為要不是。3．________yourgeneroushelp，4．(2010·高考浙江卷)HadIknownaboutthiscomputerprogram，ahugeamountoftimeandenergy________.A．wouldhavebeensavedB．hadbeensavedC．willbesavedD．wassaved4．(2010·高考浙江卷)HadIknownabou解析：選A。句意：如果我了解這種電腦程序的話，就可以節(jié)約大量的時(shí)間和精力。本題考查虛擬語氣。如果表示與過去事實(shí)相反的話，條件句采用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)(如果省略if可采用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu))，主句謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)采用“would＋have＋過去分詞”的結(jié)構(gòu)，故答案為A項(xiàng)。解析：選A。句意：如果我了解這種電腦程序的話，就可以節(jié)約大量1refuse

v.拒絕(教材P58)WhenFrankensteinrefusestocreateawifeforhim，themonstermurdersFrankenstein’sbrother...當(dāng)弗蘭肯斯坦拒絕為怪物制造一個(gè)妻子時(shí)，怪物謀殺了他的兄弟……考點(diǎn)串講講練互動(dòng)單詞精研1refusev.拒絕考點(diǎn)串講講練互動(dòng)單詞精研歸納拓展歸納拓展①(2011·高考山東卷)Herefusestofacethefactthathehasfailedandkillshimselfintheend.他不愿面對(duì)失敗的事實(shí),最后自殺了。①(2011·高考山東卷)Herefusestofac②Hisselfishnesscausedhimtorefuse

myrequest.他的自私使他拒絕了我的請(qǐng)求。③Oncoldmornings，thecaralwaysrefusestostart.早晨天冷時(shí)，車總是發(fā)動(dòng)不起來。②Hisselfishnesscausedhimto2resist

v.抗拒;對(duì)抗;反抗;抵抗;忍住(一般用否定式)(教材P65)...forexample，aprizecowwhichcanresistbacteriaordisease，ortosowaclonedcropwhichcanresistrotorpests.

……比如：克隆能夠抵御細(xì)菌或疾病的優(yōu)選奶牛，種植能夠抵抗枯病或害蟲的克隆作物。2resistv.抗拒;對(duì)抗;反抗;抵抗;忍住歸納拓展歸納拓展can’tstanddoing無法忍受做某事can’thelpdoing情不自禁做某事can’thelpdo不能幫助做某事①(2011·高考山東卷)Makesureyouresisttheurgetoanswereverymessageyoureceive...確保你能抵制去回復(fù)收到每條信息的沖動(dòng)……

can’tstanddoing無法忍受做某事②Abalanceddietwillincreaseyourabilitytoresistdisease.飲食均衡會(huì)增強(qiáng)你的抗病能力。③Sheresistedthetemptationtotellhimwhatshereallythought.她克制住自己，沒有把真實(shí)想法告訴他。②Abalanceddietwillincrease④Theboycouldn’tresistshowingoffhisbeingpraisedbytheteacheronarrivinghome.一到家,這個(gè)男孩子就忍不住炫耀起自己受到了老師的表揚(yáng)。④Theboycouldn’tresistshowi3suspect

n．嫌疑犯，有嫌疑的人vt.懷疑，疑心，猜想adj.可疑的；靠不住的(教材P65)Finally，thelatestresearchintoDNAhashelpedsolvecrimesbyanalysingthesuspect’ssalivawhich3suspectn．嫌疑犯，有嫌疑的人theyspitatacrimesceneorthedirtundertheirfingernails.最后，在DNA的最新研究中，通過分析嫌疑犯在犯罪現(xiàn)場(chǎng)吐的唾液或手指甲下的污垢已幫助解決了許多犯罪行為。theyspitatacrimesceneor歸納拓展suspect...of...懷疑……suspectsb.tobe...猜想某人……歸納拓展①(2011·高考福建卷)Driverswhocausetrafficaccidents，orwhocommitamovingtrafficoffenceorarebeingsuspectedofdrinkdrivingwillbetested.造成交通事故的司機(jī)或犯交通逃逸罪或被懷疑酒后駕駛都將受到測(cè)試。①(2011·高考福建卷)Driverswhocause②(牛津P2037)Thedrugissuspectedofcausingover200deaths.人們懷疑這種藥物造成200多人死亡。②(牛津P2037)Thedrugissuspecte辨析suspect,doubtsuspect“懷疑……是”，表示相信。doubt“懷疑……不是”，表示不相信。辨析suspect,doubtsuspect“懷疑……是”③Heseemspoor，butIsuspectthathehasquitealotofmoney.他看上去很窮，但是我懷疑他有很多錢。④Idoubtifwe’llarriveontime.我懷疑我們不能按時(shí)到達(dá)。③Heseemspoor，butIsuspectt4absorb

v.吸收(液體、光、熱能等);理解;掌握;吸引(興趣);使專心(教材P67)Infact，onlyfemalescanabsorbtheDNAofanothercreature.事實(shí)上，只有母蚊子才能接收其他生物的DNA信息。4absorbv.吸收(液體、光、熱能等);理解;掌握歸納拓展absorbone’sattention吸引某人的注意力beabsorbedin(＝belostin)專心致志于beabsorbedinto被吸收(納入)歸納拓展助記助記①(2011·高考福建卷)Alcoholmaytakeafewminutestobeabsorbedintothebloodstreamandstartactiononthebrain.酒精可能要幾分鐘才能被吸收到血液中并對(duì)大腦產(chǎn)生作用。②(朗文P7)Thevideowastotallyabsorbingthechildren’sattention.錄像完全吸引了孩子們的注意力。①(2011·高考福建卷)Alcoholmaytake③Forexample，toabsorbheatfromthesuntoheatwater,youneedlarge，flat，blacksurfaces.例如,為了吸收太陽能加熱水，你需要又大又平的黑色的表面。③Forexample，toabsorbheatfr④TheboywasabsorbedinthebookwhenIcameintohisroom.當(dāng)我走進(jìn)房間的時(shí)候，這個(gè)男孩正專心致志地讀書。④Theboywasabsorbedintheb跟蹤訓(xùn)練Ⅰ.品句填詞1．Thetallboy____________(威嚇)himintostealingmoney.terrified跟蹤訓(xùn)練terrified2．Thewhitesnow____________(形成對(duì)比)withthebrilliantbluesky.3．Thismedicine____________(治愈)herofcough.contrastscured2．Thewhitesnow____________(4．Icouldn’t____________(抵抗)glancingatherpaper.5．Incoldclimates，housesneedtohavewallsthatwill____________(吸收)heat.resistabsorb4．Icouldn’t____________(抵抗)g6．People____________(懷疑)thetruthofthenews.7．Doyouthinkitwillbe____________(有益的)toyourbody?suspectbeneficial6．People____________(懷疑)thet8．He____________(招待)hertoadinner，butsherefused.treated8．He____________(招待)hertoaⅡ.單項(xiàng)填空1．Bobsaidhewasgoingto________himselftoavacationinthemountainsbecausehehadbeensotired.A．press

B．a(chǎn)ddC．touchD．treatⅡ.單項(xiàng)填空解析：選D。treatsb.tosth.是“款待某人某事”的意思。解析：選D。treatsb.tosth.是“款待某人某事2．Heknewnothingaboutwhathadhappenedoutside，forhewas________inthenovelborrowedfromhisclassmate.A．a(chǎn)bsorbedB．a(chǎn)ttractedC．a(chǎn)ccumulatedD．obtained解析：選A。beabsorbedin“全神貫注于”。2．Heknewnothingaboutwhath3．Nobodywantstomakefriendswiththeboy________money.A．suspectedofhavingstolenB．suspectedtostealC．suspectedhavingstolenD．suspectingtohavestolen3．Nobodywantstomakefriends解析:選A。考查固定搭配的用法。suspect...of...懷疑……，因?yàn)閛f是介詞,后面跟v.-ing形式。在本句中，suspectedofhavingstolen是過去分詞短語作定語。解析:選A?？疾楣潭ù钆涞挠梅?。suspect...of..4．Ididn’tmean________anything，butthoseappleslookedsogoodthatIcouldn’tresist________one.A．toeat；tryingB．toeat；totryC．eating；tryingD．eating；totry4．Ididn’tmean________anyth解析：選A。meantodosth.打算做某事；can’tresist(doing)sth.忍不住(做)某事。解析：選A。meantodosth.打算做某事；can短語精釋5burnout

(火)燃盡；燒完自滅；燒壞(教材P59)Mycandlewasalmostburnt

outwhen...正當(dāng)我的蠟燭快要燃盡的時(shí)候……短語精釋5burnout(火)燃盡；燒完自滅；燒壞歸納拓展burnaway繼續(xù)燃燒；逐漸燒完burndown全部焚毀；火勢(shì)減弱burnoneselfout耗盡精力，精疲力竭burnup燒完；燒盡；燒光；激怒歸納拓展①(2011·高考山東卷)Willyis“burntout”andinthecruelworldofbusinessthereisnoroomforsentiment...威利精疲力竭，在殘酷的商界里沒有情感的空間……①(2011·高考山東卷)Willyis“burnto②Thefirehadburnedoutbeforethefirefightersarrived.消防隊(duì)員到達(dá)之前火就熄滅了。③Theirhomewasburntoutandtheywereforcedtoleavethearea.這家人因?yàn)榉孔颖蝗朔呕馃?，不得不離開這個(gè)地區(qū)。②Thefirehadburnedoutbefor6breakdown分解；(機(jī)械等)出故障，毀壞；(人)身體出毛病，垮掉(教材P67)Whenlifeends，DNAbreaks

downanddoesnotrepairitself.當(dāng)生命結(jié)束時(shí)，DNA也隨之分解，且無法自我修復(fù)。6breakdown分解；(機(jī)械等)出故障，毀壞；(歸納拓展breakup分解，拆散，驅(qū)散；破裂，垮掉；結(jié)束breakin闖入；打岔breakoff折斷，斷掉；中斷breakthrough突破，取得突破歸納拓展breakawayfrom掙脫開……而逃走，脫離開；與……斷絕關(guān)系breakout爆發(fā)①(2011·高考湖北卷)Mr.McMahon’sdaughterbrokedown—shesaidyoutoldherhehadcancer.McMahon先生的女兒精神崩潰了，她說你告訴她他得了癌癥。breakawayfrom掙脫開……而逃走，脫離開；與…②(牛津P233)Thetelephonesystemhasbrokendown.電話系統(tǒng)癱瘓了。③Peacetalkshavebrokendownoverthequestionofreparations.和談因?yàn)閼?zhàn)后賠款問題而破裂。②(牛津P233)Thetelephonesystem跟蹤訓(xùn)練Ⅰ.選詞填空breakdown,asfollows,identicalto，throwoneselfon,contrastwith跟蹤訓(xùn)練1．Hisexplanationwas________________.2．Thewhiteboat________________thebluesea.asfollowscontrastedwith1．Hisexplanationwas________identicaltothrowyourselfon3．Herappearanceis________________hersister’s.4．You’dbetternot__________________him，forheisnotreliable.identicaltothrowyourselfon35．Chemicalsinthebody________________ourfoodintousefulsubstances.breakdown5．Chemicalsinthebody______Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)填空1．—Who’sthatman？Ihaven’tseenhimbefore.—Oh，he’sbeen________herefordays.A．knockingabout

B．turningupC．comingoutD．takinginⅡ.單項(xiàng)填空解析:選A。knockabout“漂泊”；turnup“露面”;comeout“出來”;takein“吸收，欺騙”。解析:選A。knockabout“漂泊”；turnup“2．Ittookthenewteacherweekstobringherclass________.A．beyondcontrolB．incontrolofC．outofcontrolD．undercontrol2．Ittookthenewteacherweek解析:選D。句意為:這位新老師花了好幾周的時(shí)間才控制好班級(jí)。bring...undercontrol使……得到控制。A、C均意為：失去控制，不合題意。B項(xiàng)后面需加賓語，不符合語法結(jié)構(gòu)。解析:選D。句意為:這位新老師花了好幾周的時(shí)間才控制好班級(jí)。3．I’mverygratefulforyourhelpandhopethatsomedayImaybeabletodosomethingforyou________.A．inexchangeB．inturnC．inreturnD．inpa