湖北省荊荊宜三校2022-2023學年高三上學期11月月考英語試題

2022年湖北省荊荊宜三校高三上學期11月聯(lián)考高三英語試卷考試時間：2022年11月16日上午8：00-10：00試卷滿分：150分注意事項：1、答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、考號等填寫在答題卡和試卷指定的位置上。2、回答選擇題時，選出每題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需要改動，先用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在試卷上無效。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題：每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt？A.￡19.15.B.￡9.15.C.￡9.18.答案是B。1.Whendoesthetourstart?A.13:25.B.13:35.C.13:45.2.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inahotel.B.Inabank.C.Inashop.3.Whatistheman?A.Atailor.B.Asalesman.C.Amechanic.4.Whatistheman'sproblem?A.Hecan'tgetthecandybar.B.Hecan'tgethischangeback.C.Hecan'tputthemoneyintothemachine.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Apresent.B.Thewoman'sbirthday.C.Athank-younote.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthesailingcourse?A.Satisfying.B.Discouraging.C.Boring.7.Whatwasthesailinglike?A.Thewaveswerebig.B.Theboatswerestrong.C.Theresultswerefine.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whatmadethebookinterestingaccordingtotheman?A.Themaincharacter.B.Thestoryline.C.Thelanguage.湖北省新高考聯(lián)考體＊英語試卷（共8頁）第1頁9.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Interviewerandinterviewee.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Classmates.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Cleaningthehouse.B.Washingclothes.C.Lookingforapen.11.Whoistoblameforthemess?A.Jacob.B.Thewoman.C.Theman.12.Whatmightthemandonext?A.Meetsomefriends.B.Makeaphonecall.C.Findsomeremover.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.WhendidBrittanyenjoyacting?A.Whensheplayedatbeinganactressathome.B.Whensheattendedsomeactingclasses.C.Whenshetookpartinaschoolplay.14.WhatdidBrittanyworryaboutbeforeherfirsttheatreperformance?A.Forgettingherlines.B.Usingthewrongaccent.C.Appearinginfrontoftheaudience.15.WhydidBrittanygointoTVacting?A.Sheneededtoearnmore.B.Shelostinterestintheatrework.C.Shewantedtotrysomethingnew.16.WhatbringsexcitementtoBrittany?A.Beingofferedanewrole.B.Watchinghernewworksonscreen.C.Sharingherperformancewithherfamily.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.WhatisillegalinLosCabos?A.Drinkingalcohol.B.Rentingcars.C.Gettingdrunkinpublic.18.Wherearethelistenersrecommendedtoexchangetheirmoney?A.AtabankB.Atthehotel.C.Atasceneryspot.19.Whatadvicedoesthespeakergiveaboutgettingaroundthecity?A.Carryingsomechange.B.Usingpublictransport.C.Avoidingtravelingatnight.20.Whowillhelpwiththebags?A.Diego.B.Luca.C.Thedriver.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AEmployerstodaytendtohirestudentswhotrulymadethemostoftheirtimeoncampus.Gettinginvolvedinafter-classclubcouldbeoneofyourhighlights.AcademicClubThisclubisamongthemostpopularoncampus,whichcanbeagreatbenefittoadegree-seeker,becausetheyallowyoutoconnectwithotherstudentsinthesamemajorandofteneventonetworkwithprofessionalsfromindustriesinwhichyouplantoseekemploymentaftergraduation.Media&PublicationClubItfocusesonpublishingacampusnewspaper,creatingawebsite,orwritingads.Theskillsetsrequiredtosuccessfullycreatemediatodayareincrediblyvaried.Youmayhaveapassionforthewrittenwordorlovegraphicdesign.CommunityServiceClubIfyouareeagertomakeadifferencetotheworld,theclubfocusingonservingothersmightbetheperfectmatchforyou.Ifyouhaveadesiretohelp,theopportunitytoservelikelyexistsonyourcampus.Sports&RecreationClubIfyouarepassionateaboutthesportyou'repursuing,itdoesnotmatterifyouaren'tplayingattheNCAAlevel.ClubsportsareusuallynotregulatedbytherulesoftheNCAA,butyouhavechancestotraveltoothercollegestocompete.Thelevelofcompetitionisgenerallynotquiteasintense,whichmakesclubsportsanextremelypopularoptionifyou'rejustlookingtoplayforfun.21.Whichcluboffersachancetoworkwithyourpotentialcolleagues?A.AcademicClub.B.Media&PublicationGroup.C.CommunityServiceClub.D.Sports&RecreationClub.22.WhatdoweknowabouttheSports&RecreationClub?A.ItfollowstheNCAArules.C.Itprovidesprofessionaltraining.B.Itofferscompetitionchances.D.Itappealstocollegesportsmen.23.Whoisthetexttargetedat?A.Employers.B.Professors.C.Students.D.Children.BInmychildhood,mymotherspenthereveninghoursdoingsomethingforsomeoneelse.Sometimessheknitted（編織）hatsforbabies，andatothertimes，shecookedchickensoupforsickneighbors.Therefore,Iwasn'tsurprisedwhenoneeveningmymotherannouncedshehadundertakenanewproject.“Iamgoingtotelephoneseniors,”saidmymother.“Everynight?Butyoudon'tevenknowthesepeople.”“Itdoesn'tmatter,”shesaid,“What'simportantisthatIlisten.”Iwassixteenyearsoldandcouldn'tunderstandwhymymotherwaswillingtospendhereveningstalkingtostrangers.Shehadfriendsandmytwooldersisterstocallifshefeltlonely.“Theywilltalkyourearoff.Somepeopledidn'tevenstoptocatchbreath.”Isaid.Myattitudedidn'tstopmymother'senthusiasmfortheproject.Thatevening,shesettledonthesofaanddialed.Whenshefinishedthecall,Isaid,“Whydoyoucarewhethershehadcookiesorricepuddingfordessert?“Mymothergraspedoneofmyhandsandsaidinaproudtune,“I'mtheonlypersonshetalkedtotoday.”Ittookmemorethanthirtyyearstofullyunderstandthemeaningofthatstatement.Now,asmymotherisneareighty,Ifindmyselfthinkingaboutthosenightlycallssheusedtomake.Iamoftentheonlypersonwhotelephonesmymother,andsometimesI'mtheonlypersonshespeakstoallday.Iaskherwhatshecookedfordinner,butmostlyIjustlistenasshedescribesawalkshetook,orhowherdogLuckystolefoodsfromtherefrigerator.Irealizethatmymother'scallswerelifelinesthatensuredhouseboundseniorsremainedconnectedtotheworld.Withouther,theirworldwouldhavebeenempty.24.Whatisthemother'spurposeofcallingtheseniors?A.Toimprovetheirlivingconditions.C.Toeasetheirloneliness.B.Toinquiretheireatinghabits.D.Toteachthemsurvivingskills.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinparagraph3probablymean?A.Speakallthetime.C.Missimportantinformation.B.Blameothers'behaviours.D.Hurtyourhearing.26.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Theauthorstartedtotelephoneseniorsashermother.B.Theauthorrealizedthevalueofhermother'sefforts.C.Theauthor'smotherpreferredtolivealone.D.Theauthor'smotherremainedconnectedtotheworld.27.Whatisthesuitabletitleforthepassage?A.Seniors'comfortC.Aging:myconcernB.Mother'seveningsD.Nightlycalls,lifelinecallsCOnewaytopreventanxietyfromgettingoutofcontrolistorecognizeitsbenefits.Itisamistaketothinkthatwecanmakebetterdecisionsifwekeepourfeelingsundercontrol.Instead,amixoffeelingslikeanxietyandlogicalthinkingleadstosounddecision-making.Thereisplentyofresearchshowingthathigherlevelsofanxietycanmakeusmorelikelytoavoidrisksinourdecision-making.Thereisalsoevidencethatanxietycanincreasetheattentionyoupaytorelevantinformation.Recentstudieshaveshownthatpeoplewhoareanxiousabouttheirrelationships(forexample,theyfeartobeabandoned)tendtobebetteratrecognizingpeoplewhotellliesandaremorelikelytoraisethealarmwhendangerapproaches.Intherealworldthough,it'sworthrealizingthatfeelinganxiousforawhileisverycommon.Ithelpsyoucommunicatewithothersthatyoucareabout,andwhat'smore,it'sprobablyasignthatyouareintelligent.Atleasttwopublishedstudieshaveidentifiedthatpeoplewhoscorehigheronmeasuresofanxietyalsotendtoperformbetteronintelligencetests.Thisseemsreasonable:Ifyou'reathinker,youaresuretobealwaysthinkingaboutthefutureandimaginingpossibleplots,includingbadones.Theimportantthing,ifyouareapersonlikelytoworry,isnottoletyourfeardestroyyourdreams.Anddon'tburyyourheadinthesand.Instead,actonyourfears-doresearchaswellaspreparation.Soratherthanwalkblindlyintowhatyoufear,whynotmeetchallengesinfullreadiness?Whenanxietybeatsyou,orcastsashadowoveryourlife,thisisaseriousproblem.Nooneisdenyingthat.Butlikeeverydayanxietyofthiskindthatyoufeelbeforeapresentationorinterview,youneedn'tseeitasyourenemy.Anxietyisanimportantfeeling，developedthroughevolution（進化）.Asforpeoplewhoarefairlyanxiousbynature,thereisareasontocheer,too.Yournervesareasignofyourwatchfulness.Listentothemandactonthem.Thenyoucanturnyournervousnessintoyouradvantage.28.Whatcanweinferaboutanxietyfromparagraph1?A.Itenablesustobemorefocused.B.Itstopsusfromthinkinglogically.C.Itmakesusmorewillingtotakerisks.D.Itcontributestobaddecision-making.29.Whatcanbelearnedaboutanxiouspeople?A.Theysensedangerinadvance.B.Theyscorehigherintests.C.Theyprefertointeractwithstrangers.D.Theytendtobethoughtfulaboutfuture.30.Howshouldwedealwithanxietyintheauthor'sopinion?A.Byregardingitasourenemy.C.Bymakinguseofitproperly.B.Bytakingactiontocontrolit.D.Bytreatingitasaminorfeeling.湖北省新高考聯(lián)考體＊英語試卷（共8頁）第4頁31.Whatdoesthepassagefocuson?A.Effectivewaystopreventanxiety.C.Tipsonhowtokeepagoodmood.B.Unexpectedbenefitsofanxiety.D.Misunderstandingsaboutanxiety.DNotlongago,“blindboxeconomy"suddenlybecamepopular,winningtheheartoflargenumbersoffaithfulfans.Peoplesimplygetinterestedinit.Acouplespent200,000yuanonthem.Anothersixty-year-oldguyspentover700,000yuaninbuyingblindboxes.Statisticsshowedthatlastyear300,000hobbyistsmadedealsthroughasecond-handshoppingplatform.Theblindboxesusuallycontainattacheddollsofcomicsandanimation,orfilmandtelevision,orspeciallydesignedones.Asingleblindboxusuallycostsaboutthirtytofiftyyuan.Butthereisnomarkonthebox,andonlyafteropeningitcanthebuyerseewhathehasbought.Thisisratherlikebuyinglottery（彩票）tickets，forthebuyerhastobetonhisluck.However，addictiontoblindboxismuchlikethattogambling（賭博）.Itisnoteasilyobviouscomparedwithlotteryticket.Nobodyknowswhethersellersofblindboxesexaggerated（夸大）thewinningratesoastoattractpeopletobuythem,thusdiggingaconsumptiontrap.Besides,itisalsounknownwhethertheobjectsintheblindboxesaregenuineornot.Theblindboxeconomypromoteditssecond-handtrade.Thepriceofsomeclassicdollsordollsoflimitededitionhaveskyrocketedinsecond-handtradeplatforms,andsomemayreachthirtytofortytimes.Butitisdifficultforbuyerstojudgewhetheritistheresultofrealsupplyanddemand,ortheconsequenceofbusinessmen'stricks.Thebasisofthe“blindboxeconomy”istheculturaltrendofcollection.Manyofthetargetconsumersareyoungpeoplewholackexperienceoflife.Theyarethusattractedbydeliberatelyexaggeratedprobabilityof“winningaprize"andconstantlythrowmoneytobuyblindboxesinordertogaindollsthattheydesire.Ortheymaybuyatsecond-handtradeplatformhigh-pricedblindboxdolls,thinkingtheycankeepvaluepreservedandappreciated,thusfallingintothefixedpatternoftrapcarefullydesignedbybusinessmen.Therefore,itisnecessarytoremindyoungpeopletocontroltheirconsumptionincasetheybecomeaddicted.32.Whyareacoupleandasixty-year-oldguymentionedinparagraph1?A.Tostresstheimportanceof“blindboxeconomy”.B.Togivethesumofmoneyspenton“blindboxeconomy”.C.Toshowthepopularityof“blindboxeconomy”.D.Toproveolderpeoplecanaffordtopaymore.33.Whatmightcontributeto“blindboxeconomy”?A.Theunknownobjectsintheblindboxes.B.Thedesiretomakeafortuneovernight.C.Theskyrocketedpriceofsomeclassicdolls.D.Thehighwinningrateexaggeratedbysellers.34.Whatcanbelearnedfromparagraph4?A.Youngpeopleshouldberemindedtocontrolthemselves.B.Youngpeoplearemorelikelytobeattractedandtricked.C.YoungpeoplehavethepotentialtowinbigprizesD.Youngpeoplecanmanagetheirlifeeconomically.35.What'stheauthor'spurposeofwritingthepassage?A.Toinformreaders.C.Tolistreasons.B.Topromoteproducts.D.Towarnconsumers.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。湖北省新高考聯(lián)考體＊英語試卷（共8頁）第5頁Theearliestknownmusicfestivaloccurredinthe6thcenturyBCE.Aftercenturies'development,bythelate1960s,Rockbandsbegantoorganizetheirownmusicfestivals.Perhapsthefirstformalandwell-knownfestivaltoRockwastheMontereyPopFestivalin1967,whichbroughtthatbandtotheattentionofAmericanaudiences.36Itstartedin1968asaneventwithabout10,000people.By1970,thefestivalgrewtobringinmorethan600,000people,showingthepopularityofmusicfestivalstoorganizersManyothersalsobegantoorganizesuchevents.TheSummerfestFestivalwasestablishedin1968.37Interestingly,thisfestivalmadecitiesrealizefestivalscouldbringmanybenefits.Thishelpedtospreadtheideaofcreatingnotonlymusicalfestivalsbutalsoothertypesoffestivals,suchasthoserelatedtofoodandfilm.38Itdrewsomanypeople,makingitthefirstlargeRockmusicfestival.Abledas“threedaysofloveandpeace”,Woodstockfeaturedmanywell-knownbandsandartists,makingRockmusicfestivalsknowntomanyAmericansandEuropeans.39Manygenres（類型）nowhavetheirownmusicfestivals，rangingfromClassicalmusictoHeavyMetal.Countriesineveryhabitablecontinenthavemusicfestivals.Somefocusontraditional,folkmusic.40Musicfestivalshavebecomeverypopularvenuesthathavebecomewellestablishedaspartofsummerculture.A.Rockmusicisthereflectionofhistory.B.Woodstockfestivalchangedtheformofrockconcerts.C.However,itfocusednotonlyonmusicbutotherevents.D.AnotherearlyrockfestivalwastheIsleofWightFestival.E.Today,it'shardtoimaginesummerwithoutmusicalfestivals.F.WhatperhapsputmusicfestivalsonthemapwasWoodstockin1969.G.Othersareintendedforyoungeraudiencesorthosewhopreferperiodbasedmusic.第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Iwasbusypreparingforsupperoneshinyafternoon,whenIwasonmydayofffromwork.Itoldmytwo-year-oldsonto41tothefamilyroomandturnofftheTVandAndrewwasnowupstairs42thatheshouldhelpfixsupper.IknewAndrewcouldfollowsimple43.SoIsaidveryclearlyandslowly,“Honey,godownstairsand44thebutton“off'ontheTVandturnofftheTV,”Irepeatedthreetimes, 45thewords:push,offandTV.Iknewhe'd46itout.Heknewwherethe“off'buttonwas. 47,hetookpleasureinpushingitineverynightduringtheclimax（高潮）ofeverymoviewewatched.Sodownstairshewent,todoa48deedforMommy.Iwentbacktothesinktowashthecarrots.Thenithappened.The49crasheverheardinourhouse.Iwasso50thatIcouldn'tmove.IkeptwaitingforAndrewtoscream.Butthe51wasmorefrighteningthanthecrash.I52downthesteps,halfexpectingtofindAndrewlying53,Istoppedcold.HewasstandingtherebehindtheTVstand,smiling,"Aren'tyou54ofme,Mom?AndrewpushedofftheTV!”TherewastheTV,facedownonthe55.Twooftheroundhandleswerebrokenoff.Thescreenwasdestroyed.Ipulledhimintomyarmsandsatonthesofarockinghimbackandforth.IthankedGodthathewasn'thurt.41.A.godownB.cheerupC.stayawayD.comeout42.A.imaginingB.remindingC.orderingD.insisting43.A.rulesB.directionsC.introductionD.advice44.A.touchB.pressC.pushD.find45.A.emphasizingB.learningC.rememberingD.ignoring46.A.workB.figureC.putD.keep47.A.IntotalB.AtlastC.AfterallD.Ofcourse48.A.niceB.secretC.hardD.bad49.A.longestB.worstC.latestD.loudest50.A.annoyedB.worriedC.confusedD.excited51.A.surpriseB.screamC.silenceD.safety52.A.climbedB.racedC.pulledD.jumped53.A.aimlessB.carelessC.fearlessD.lifeless54.A.proudB.afraidC.tiredD.aware55.A.roofB.wallC.floorD.stand閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。ShennongjiaisoneofthemostpopularscenicspotsinChina.Itissaidtobetheplace 56 theEmperorYanoncelived.Somevisitorshopethattheymayevenencounterthelegendary“wildman”.Theydonotactuallyseeanywildman, 57 they'reattractedbyShennongjia'snaturalwondersandrichbiodiversity.Shennongjia'sbeauty 58 (vary)fromseasontoseason.Touristscanenjoyflowerblossomsinspring,beshaded 59 thesummerheat,appreciateredleavesinautumnandgoskiinginwinter.Officialdatashowedthattourist60(visit)toShennongjiaForestryDistrictreachedmorethan15.5millionlastyear.Andtheforestareaaims61(increase)thatannualfiguretoover30millioninthenearfuture.ThejourneytoShennongjiawilltakeuptofivehoursfromnearbyYichangandShiyanCity.It 62(estimate)thatShennongjiawillbelinkedtoa 63 (new)builthigh-speedrailway,makingthemountainousregionmoreaccessible.FromNov.1toDec.31,touristscanbuya 64 (discount)ticketofthesixmajorscenicareasinShennongjiafor99yuan,about40percentof 65 originalprice.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)應用文寫作（滿分15分）假如你是高三學生李華，打算畢業(yè)后申請去香港大學（HongKongUniversity）學習。因此你給該校寫了一封電子郵件，咨詢相關事宜。要點如下：1．如何才能被你感興趣的專業(yè)錄??；2．是否需要參加英語考試；3．該校的學費，食宿安排等情況。注意：1．詞數(shù)為80左右；2．可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearSir/Madam,IamLiHuafromSeniorThree.Yourssincerely,LiHua第二節(jié)：讀后續(xù)寫（滿分25分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進行續(xù)寫，使之構成一個完整的故事。There'sasmall,brownbrickhouse,almosthiddenbyevergreensinfrontthatIvisitfromtimetotime.It'snotthehousethatisspecialtome,butratherthepersonwholivesinside.AfterIparkedmycar,Iknockedonthedoorandheardasingsongvoiceinvitingmein.“It'sme,MissC,”IsaidasItookoffmycoat.“Putyourbootsundertheheater,lovey,"shesaidassheslowlyappearedinthehallwaywithherwalker.Wegaveeachotheralong,tighthug.ImetMissCabout45yearsagowhenshewasmysister'skindergartenteacher.IrememberlookingintoherclassroomwishingIwasherstudent.MyparentsreassuredmeIcouldstartschoolwhenIwas4.However,whenIturned4inthespring,Icouldn'tunderstandwhyIhadtowaituntilSeptember.MyclassmatesandIknewourteacherdeeplycaredaboutus.Forme,thatisthemarkofanextraordinaryeducator-onewhoinstills（灌輸）boththeloveforlearningwithintheirstudentsandtheexcitementofgoingtoschool.MissCcreatedasafeplacewherewecouldbewhateverwewantedtobeinthatmoment:apainter,aconstructionworker,adancer,awriter.Onespringmorning,wewereoverjoyedbythearrivalofbabychickeggs.Wenamedandcaredforthemforafewweeks.Aftertheyhatched,webecamekeenscientistscarefullydocumentingtheirdevelopmentthroughpicturesandwordsinoureggjournals.Wealsomadehandicraftswithemptyyogurtcontainers,whichMissCcollectedorwebroughtfromhome.IlovedherandIwantedtobeakindergartenteacherjustlikeher.WhenIgraduated,Icouldn'twaittoinviteMissCtomyclassroom.Foryears,MissCvolunteeredinmyclassroom.IfeItfortunatetolearnaboutteachingfromher.Ilookedforwardtourconversationsascolleaguesandfriends.NextmonthshewillmovetoCubaandthetimetosellherhouseisnear.Icameheretopackupthingsforher.注意：1．續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150左右；2．請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。Ibroughtupboxesfromherbasementandplacedthematherfeet.Withthebagof"garbage”,Ileftherhouse.2022年湖北省荊荊宜三校高三上學期11月聯(lián)考高三英語答案及解析聽力1-5BBCBA6-10ACACB11-15CBCBC16-20ACABA閱讀21-23：ABC24-27：CABD28-30：ADCB32-35：CDBD36-40：DCFEG完形填空41-45：ADBCA46-50：BCADB41-55：CBDACA篇【解析】【導語】這是一篇應用文。文章介紹了四種大學校內俱樂部，為不同興趣愛好的學生做了推薦。21．細節(jié)理解題。第二段中提到“becausetheyallowyoutoconnectwithotherstudentsinthesamemajorandofteneventonetworkwithprofessionalsfromindustriesinwhichyouplantoseekemploymentaftergraduation.”AcademicClub可以讓你同專業(yè)的學生們聯(lián)系，甚至還能讓你和畢業(yè)后打算從事的行業(yè)內專業(yè)人士建立聯(lián)系，因此能有機會和潛在的同事們一起工作。故選A。22．推理判斷題。第五段中提到“．．．butyouhavechancestotraveltoothercollegesinordertocompete.”你有機會去其他大學參加比賽，因此該俱樂部提供了比賽的機會。故選B。23．推理判斷提。文章開頭提到“Gettinginvolvedinafter-classclubcouldbeoneofyourhighlights.”參加課后俱樂部對學生有好處，以及通篇第二人稱you可看出該文章針對學生。故選C。B篇【解析】【導語】這是一篇記敘文。主人公我通過對媽媽熱心地給陌生老人打電話這件事情的看法的描述，從不理解到最后理解，意識到了媽媽的這一行為給無數(shù)居家老人的孤獨生活帶來了慰藉?！?4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“What＇simportantisthatIlisten”（重要的是我在傾聽）可知，當作者我質疑媽媽這一行為時，媽媽回答自己的傾聽是對于那些老年人是非常重要的，能夠推出媽媽的目的是緩解老年人的孤獨感。故選C。【25題詳解】猜測句意題。根據(jù)劃線句子后的一句“Somepeopledidn’tevenstoptocatchbreath.”（有些人都不會停下來喘口氣）可知，作者我想給媽媽表達那些老年人在電話里會嘮叨個不停，故選A。talkone’searoff喋喋不休【26題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段的倒數(shù)第二句“Irealizethatmymother＇scallswerelifelinesthatensuredhouseboundseniorsremainedconnectedtotheworld.”（我意識到媽媽的電話是生命線，能夠確保那些居家的老人依舊和這個世界保持著聯(lián)系／被關心著）可推斷出作者意識到了媽媽的努力是有價值的。故選B?！?7題詳解】選擇標題題。根據(jù)文章內容可以推出核心內容是媽媽給老年人打的電話（calls）以及這些電話對老年人的意義，并且作者在最后一段也提到了“l(fā)ifelines（生命線）”故選D。C篇【解析】【導語】這是一篇說明文。人們通常認為我們應該控制焦慮才能做出更好地做決策，但研究表明焦慮有很多好處，所以我們不應該把焦慮視作敵人，而應該正確應對焦慮，化焦慮為優(yōu)勢。28．推理判斷題。第一段中“Thereisalsoevidencethatanxietycanincreasetheattentionyoupaytorelevantinformation.”證據(jù)表明焦慮可以提高你對相關信息的注意力。故選A。29．推理判斷題。第三段中“Atleasttwopublishedstudieshaveidentifiedthatpeoplewhoscorehigheronmeasuresofanxietyalsotendtoperformbetteronintelligencetests.Thisseemsreasonable:Ifyou'reathinker,youaresuretobealwaysthinkingaboutthefutureandimaginingpossibleplots，includingbadones.”研究表明焦慮程度高的人往往智力測試分數(shù)越高，這是有道理的。因為聰明的人往往會更善于思考，而思考到未來的不好方面則會引起人們焦慮。因此可推斷出焦慮的人對未來思考更多。B項應為theyscorehigherinintelligencetests.故選D。30．推理判斷題目。第五段“Listentothemandactonthem．Thenyoucanturnyournervousnessintoyouradvantage.”我們應該傾聽自己的焦慮且付出行動，將緊張轉變?yōu)閮?yōu)勢，即合理運用緊張。故選C。31．主旨大意題。開頭段作者指出“Thereisplentyofresearchshowingthathigherlevelsofanxietycanmakeusmorelikelytoavoidrisksinourdecision-making.Thereisalsoevidencethatanxietycanincreasetheattentionyoupaytorelevantinformation.”研究表明焦慮可以讓我們在決策中避免風險，還能提高對相關信息的注意力。且全文都是圍繞焦慮的好處展開，所以好處才是主旨。而D項中提到的misunderstanding雖在開頭有提到，卻并非全文主旨。故選B。D篇【解析】【導語】這是一篇說明文。文章對“盲盒經(jīng)濟”的流行進行了分析并表明了其中的危害，建議人們在購買盲盒之前要三思。32．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中“Notlongago，＇blindboxeconomy＇suddenlybecamepopular，winningtheheartoflargenumbersoffaithfulfans.Peoplesimplygetinterestedinit.Acouplespent200thousandyuanonthem.Anothersixty-year-oldguyspentover700thousandyuaninbuyingblindboxes.”（不久前，“盲盒經(jīng)濟”突然流行起來，贏得了大批忠實粉絲的心。人們只是對它感興趣。一對夫婦花了20萬元買的。另一位60歲的老人花了70多萬元買了盲盒。）可推知，第一段中提到一對夫婦和一個六十歲的人買盲盒，是為了表明“盲盒經(jīng)濟”的流行。故選C。33．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第三句“Nobodyknowswhethersellersofblindboxesexaggerated（夸大）thewinningratesoastoattractpeopletobuythem，thusdiggingaconsumptiontrap.”（沒有人知道盲盒的賣家是否為了吸引人們購買而夸大了中獎率，從而陷入了消費陷阱。）可知，賣家夸大的中獎率導致了盲盒經(jīng)濟，故選D。34．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第二句“Manyofthetargetconsumersareyoungpeoplewholackexperienceoflife.”可知，盲盒經(jīng)濟的主要對象是缺乏生活經(jīng)驗的年輕人，更容易被陷入騙局之中，和B選項的描述吻合，故選B。35．推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Therefore，itisnecessarytoremindyoungpeopletocontroltheirconsumptionincasetheybecomeaddicted.”（因此，有必要提醒年輕人控制他們的消費，以防他們上癮。）可知，作者寫這篇文章的目的是警告消費者在購買盲盒之時要謹慎。故選D。七選五【解析】36．上文介紹了最早的著名搖滾音樂節(jié)--1967年的MontereyPopFestivals，下文介紹了始于1968年的另一個音樂節(jié)，由此推斷D項符合與語境。故選D。37．上文介紹Summerfest在1968年成立，而后句提到“有趣的是，這個節(jié)日讓城市意識到音樂節(jié)可以帶來很多好處”，根據(jù)“Interestingly”推斷這個音樂節(jié)有與眾不同之處，因此判斷C項符合語境。故選C。38．根據(jù)同義詞復現(xiàn)的原則判斷，設空處是介紹Woodstock音樂節(jié)的情況，B項與文意不符，故F項可以作為主題句。故選F。39．根據(jù)同義詞musicalfestivals復現(xiàn)的原則判斷，此處選擇E項符合語境。40．根據(jù)上句中的“Some”和G選項中的Others相呼應可推斷G項符合語境。故選G。完形填空【解析】41．A。考查動詞短語及語境理解。作者讓兒子下樓關電視。42．D．考查動詞及語境理解。兒子堅持幫媽媽做飯。43．B?？疾槊~及語境理解。我知道安德魯可以聽從簡單的指令。44．C。考查動詞及語境理解。按句意：親愛的，下樓去按電視上的開關，關掉電視．且根據(jù)第二段最后一句＂hetookpleasureinpushingit（他喜歡按電視開關）”，故選C。45．A?？疾閯釉~及語境理解。由于兒子不聽作者的指示，作者重復了三遍，并且強調了”按：關；電視”，故選A。46．B?？疾閯釉~及語境理解，根據(jù)后文兒子知道電視按紐在哪里，作者知道他可以解決這件事，短語figureout＇＂處理好，解決”，故選B.47．C?？疾榻樵~短語及語境理解．句意：畢竟，他非常喜歡在每天晚上我們看電影正看到高潮的時候，按下電視開關按鈕。根據(jù)句意故選C。48．A?？疾樾稳菰~及語境理解．短語doanice／gooddeedforsb．＂為某人做一件好事”，故選A。49．D。考查形容詞及語境理解。作者正在洗菜，聽到了家里所到過的最響的撞擊聲，故選D。50．B?？疾樾稳菰~及語境理解。聽到巨響，作者非常擔心兒子，故選B。51．C?？疾槊~及語境理解。作者等著聽到兒子的尖叫聲，但是沒有任何聲音，因此此時沉默比撞擊聲更可怕。故選C。52．B?？疾閯釉~及語境理解．作者迅速走下樓查看，racedown＇＂跑下，沖下”，故選B。53．D。考查形容詞及語境理解．由于沒有聽到兒子的尖叫聲，此時作者的心里想著兒子可能被砸到了，猜測著下樓會發(fā)現(xiàn)兒子已經(jīng)了無生氣地躺在地上了.故選D。54．A?？疾樾稳菰~及語境理解．句意：媽媽你不為我驕傲嘛？安德魯把電視推翻了．短語beproudofsb.＂為某人而驕傲”，故選A。55．C。考查名詞及語境理解。句意：電視就在那里，面朝下放在地板上，故選C。語法填空【解析】56．考查定語從句。句意：據(jù)說是炎帝曾經(jīng)住過的地方。分析可知， theEmperorYanoncelived為定語從句，先行詞為place，在從句中作地點狀語，所以空白處應用關系副詞where。57．考查連詞。句意：他們實際上并沒有看到任何野人，但是他們被神農(nóng)架的自然奇觀和豐富的生物多樣性所吸引。結合句意分析，空白前后的句子表示轉折關系，故填but。58．考查時態(tài)。句意：隨著自然的發(fā)展，神農(nóng)架的美景隨季節(jié)變化而變化，此處的時態(tài)要用一般現(xiàn)在時；結合主語Shennongjia’sbeauty，所以此處用varies。故填varies。59．固定搭配，beshadedfrom／against．．．“免受······的照射”。60．考查名詞復數(shù)。句意：官方數(shù)據(jù)顯示，去年神農(nóng)架林區(qū)游客參觀次數(shù)達到了15.5million。分析可知，tourist＿（visit）toShennongjiaForestryDistrict為句子主語，結合后文“morethan15.5million”，所以此處應用名詞復數(shù)。故填visits。61．考查非謂語動詞。句意：而森林面積的目標是在不久的將來把這個年度數(shù)字提高到3000萬以上。短語：aimtodo“力求達到”，結合設空前aims，故填toincrease。62．考查動詞。句意：據(jù)估計，神農(nóng)架將與一條新建的高速鐵路相連接，這將使山區(qū)變得更加便利。故填isestimated。63．考查副詞。新近修建的，故填newly。64．考查非謂語動詞。被打折的票，故填過去分詞discounted。65．考查冠詞。此處指價格是原票價的40％，故填the。寫作參考范文：第一節(jié)DearSir/Madam,IamLiHuafromseniorGradeThree.Withgraduationapproaching,I'dliketoapplytostudyfurtherinHongKongUniversity.NowI'mwritingtoaskyouforsomeinformationregardingitsadmissionpolicy.Tobeginwith,couldyoutellmewhatIamexpectedtodotogainadmissiontothemajorIhavethegreatestpassionfor?Still,I’mwonderingwhetherthereisanyEnglishadmissionexaminationuponregistration/enrollment?Ifso,Iwillgetfullypreparedaheadoftime.Moreover,itwouldbebetterifyoucouldoffermesomeinformationrelatedtotuitionfees,scholarship,livingcostsandaccommodationaswell.Yourgenerousassistanceandpromptreplywouldbehighlyappreciated.YoursSincerely,LiHua第二節(jié)OnepossibleversionIbroughtupboxesfromherbasementandplacedthematherfeet.ThenIsatonthefloorandopenedeachboxforher.Onebyonewewentthrougheverypaintingastudenthadgiventoherandeverythank-younoteaparenthadwritten.BeforeIleft,shehandedmeabagof“garbage”asshecalledit,whichconsistedofmanyofherteachingaidsandtheemptycontainersshesavedforme.Sheknewthesearetreasuresonlytokindergartenteachers.Ihappilyacceptedthemandgaveherahuggoodbye.Withthebagof"garbage",Ileftherhouse.Igotintomyhouseandbackedoutofherdriveway.Whiledrivinghome,Icouldn'thelpthinkingofmy45-yearfriendshipwithmykindergartenteacher.ItwasunderherinfluencethatIbecameateacheranditwasourfriendshipthatmademeagoodteacher.Tea