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Unit5
Travellingabroad-2-高頻詞匯難點句型1.keep
it
up保持優(yōu)秀成績;繼續(xù)干下去[經(jīng)典例句]Keep
it
up!Finalvictoryisinsight.堅持下去!最終勝利已經(jīng)在望了。keep
up
with跟上keep
away
from
遠(yuǎn)離;不接觸keep
sb.from
doing
sth.阻止某人做某事keep
sth.in
mind記住(某事物)keep
sb./sth.out
(of
sth.)不讓……入內(nèi)keep
back忍住(眼淚),扣下,隱瞞keep
in
touch
with與……保持聯(lián)系keep
(on)
doing
sth.繼續(xù)做某事keep
off遠(yuǎn)離,避開,讓開
-3-高頻詞匯難點句型用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空
①TheywalkedsofastthatIcouldnotkeepup
them.
②Mydoctorhaswarnedmetokeep
sugar.
③Wenowkeepintouch
himbywritingletters.
withoffwith-4-高頻詞匯難點句型2.fit
in相適應(yīng);相融合[教材原句]Chinesestudentfitting
inwell(Page38)中國學(xué)生的適應(yīng)性很強fit
in
(with
sb./sth.)與……相適應(yīng),相融合,符合fit
o
sth.找到足夠的地方容納某物fit
sb.in安排時間見某人fit
sth.in安排時間做某事be
fit
for勝任;適合;合格be
fit
to
do
sth.適合做某事-5-高頻詞匯難點句型單句填空①SincetheUnitedStatesofAmericaisamulticulturalcountry,you’llfinditeasytofitin
thelifetherewithinacoupleofmonths.
②Surprisingly,theyoungmanwasunwillingtoaccepttheworkhewasmostfit
(do).
③PerhapsI’mnotquitefit
thejob,but
anyway,pleaseletmehaveatry.
withtodofor-6-高頻詞匯難點句型3.recommend
vt.推薦;建議;勸告;介紹[高考佳句]Irecommendthatyoufindyourwayinstyle.(2017·全國I卷)我建議你在風(fēng)格上找到自己的路。recommend
doing
sth.建議做某事recommend
sb.to
do
sth.建議某人做某事recommend
to向……推薦;托付,交付recommend
sth.to
sb.=recommend
sb.sth.向某人推薦某物recommendation
n.
勸告,推薦follow
sb.’s
recommendation聽從某人的勸告[提示]recommend后接賓語從句時,從句謂語用“(should+)動詞原形”。-7-高頻詞匯難點句型單句填空①Eyedoctorsrecommendthatachild’sfirsteyeexam
(be)attheageofsixmonthsold.
②DuringhisstayinXi’an,Jerrytriedalmostallthelocalfoodshisfriends
(recommend).
③Actingonyour
(recommend),Ihavedecidedtoreadthearticleoncemore.
behadrecommendedrecommendation-8-高頻詞匯難點句型4.comfort
n.舒適;安慰
vt.安慰[經(jīng)典例句]Itwasthelasttimeshehadbeenabletocomforthim.那是她能夠給予他的最后一次安慰。a
comfort一件令人寬慰的事in
comfort舒適地discomfort
n.不便;不適之處
v.使不適comfortable
adj.舒服的uncomfortable
adj.不舒服的comfortably
adv.舒服地-9-高頻詞匯難點句型單句填空①Beingabletoaffordadrinkwouldbe
comfortinthosetoughtimes.
②Mostforeignersfeel
(comfort)whenstaredatinthestreet.
③Asweknow,adultsarenotflexible;theydonotmove
(comfort)toanotherplace.
auncomfortablecomfortably-10-高頻詞匯難點句型5.be
occupied
with忙著做……;忙于某事物[教材原句]Ihavebeensooccupied
withworkthatIhaven’thadtimeforsocialactivities.(Page39)我一直忙于學(xué)習(xí),以致于沒有時間去搞社交活動。occupancy
n.占有occupational
adj.職業(yè)的occupier
n.占用者occupation
n.職業(yè);占有occupied
adj.已占用的;不空閑的be
occupied
in
doing
sth./with
sth.忙于做某事occupy
v.占用;占據(jù)occupy
oneself
with
sth.忙于做某事-11-高頻詞匯難點句型用occupy的適當(dāng)形式填空
①
withendlesswork,mostofwhichisdoneinvain,someoftheadultsareconfusedabouttheirgoalsoflife.
②Tony,itseemsthatyouhavebeenverybusyallthetime.Whatdoyouthinkofyour
now?
Occupiedoccupation-12-高頻詞匯難點句型6.apology
n.道歉;謝罪[高考佳句]Inthisinstance,thebestsolutionistosendaquick,light-heartedapologytoexplainyourawkwardness.(2017·天津卷)在這種情況下,最好的解決辦法是發(fā)送一個快速、輕松的道歉來解釋你的尷尬。accept
an
apology接受道歉make
an
apology道歉demand
an
apology要求道歉apology
for因某事而作的道歉apology
to對某人的道歉apologize=make
an
apology
v.道歉apologize
to
sb.for
sth.因某事向某人道歉-13-高頻詞匯難點句型單句填空①Herealizedthisandapologized
me.
②
(apology)ofallkindsandforallsortsofwrongdoingsaremadefarmorefrequentlythanbefore.
toApologies-14-高頻詞匯難點句型1.Living
with
host
families,in
which
there
may
be
other
college
students,gives
her
the
chance
to
learn
more
about
the
new
culture.(Page
38)房東家也許會住著其他大學(xué)生,跟這樣的家庭住在一起給她提供了更好地了解新文化的機會。
Livingwithhostfamilies是動詞-ing形式短語,在句中做主語。(1)不定式和動詞
-ing
形式在句中均可做主語。不定式做主語多表示一次性具體的動作,動詞-ing
形式做主語表示抽象或多次的行為。(2)非謂語動詞做主語時,謂語動詞要用單數(shù)形式。(3)非謂語動詞做主語時,通常用it做形式主語,而將真正的主語放在句末。-15-高頻詞匯難點句型用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
①Thereisnoneedtorushandit’snouse
(arrive)theretooearly.
②How
(control)thewaterpollutionisabigproblem.
③Hearinghowothersreacttothebookyouhavejustreadoften
(create)anaddedpleasure.
arrivingtocontrolcreates-16-高頻詞匯難點句型2.From
Puno,we
travel
by
boat
across
Lake
Titicaca,stopping
on
the
way
at
the
floating
islands
of
the
Uros
people.(Page
44)我們從普諾乘船穿過的的喀喀湖,半途停歇在烏羅族人的浮島上。
stoppingonthewayatthefloatingislandsoftheUrospeople是動詞-ing
形式做伴隨狀語。(1)多數(shù)分詞做狀語可以改寫為and加并列謂語的形式。(2)動詞-ing形式做伴隨狀語時,動詞-ing形式的動作就是句子主語的動作,它們之間的關(guān)系是主動關(guān)系。(3)過去分詞做伴隨狀語時,過去分詞表示的動作是句子主語承受的動作,它們之間的關(guān)系是被動關(guān)系。-17-高頻詞匯難點句型用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
①Thegirlwasleftaloneintheroom,
(cry)bitterly.
②Theteacherwalkedoutoftheclassroom,
(follow)byagroupofchildren.
cryingfollowed-18-ⅠⅡⅢⅠ.單句填空1.Weusehoneyasasubstitute
sugar.
2.Shedidn’tsettle
LondonuntilgraduationfromCambridgeUniversity.
3.Thepeopleofthatcountryaremainly
(occupy)withagriculture.
4.Thisoutdoortrainingisanactivity
,asweknow,teenagers’confidencecanbebuilt.
5.Hispublicspeechesarein
(contradict)tohispersonallifestyle.
6.Inotherwords,onlyapplicantswithproper
(qualify)willbefirstconsidered.
forinoccupiedwherecontradictionqualifications-19-ⅠⅡⅢ7.Thoughdifficult,Imanaged
(help)himfindajob,whichmadehimverypleased.
8.WhatIdidnevermetthe
(require)ofmyparents.
9.Heisacknowledged
(be)oneofthegreatestpianists.
10.Ifonlyhecouldkeep
up,hewouldbreaktheworldrecord.
tohelprequirementstobeit-20-ⅠⅡⅢⅡ.單句改錯1.Theteacherrecommendsthatmydaughterreadsthatnovel.2.Untilnow,wehaveraised50,000poundsforthepoorchildren,thatisquiteunexpected.3.Buyinganewbicycleisoutofquestion.Wecan’taffordit.4.Hewouldratherstayathomethantogotothecinema.5.Suchanicehouseiscomfortablytolivein,butIcan’taffordit.reads→read
that→which或在that前加and
在question前加the
去掉第一個to
comfortably→comfortable
-21-ⅠⅡⅢ6.Hecouldseethetallchimneysofthefactoryindistance.7.IwasfeelingabitnervousbecauseitwasthefirsttimethatIhavegivenaspeechonmyown.8.Hedoesn’tcareaboutexaminationsandnevermakespreparationswiththem.9.Younggirlsliketokeepupthelatestfashions.10.Sheisoverweight,butshecan’tresisteatmoredeliciousfood.在in后加the
have→hadwith→for
在up后加with
eat→eating-22-ⅠⅡⅢⅢ.話題微寫作翻譯下面5個句子,然后通過合理想象整合成一篇短文。1.就我而言,最高興的事情就是被重點大學(xué)錄取。(concern)2.我們每天忙于準(zhǔn)備各類考試。(variety)3.我的老師們推薦我上醫(yī)藥類大學(xué)。(recommend)4.不僅僅是努力就能取得好的成績的。(強調(diào)句型)5.我的適應(yīng)能力很強
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