2019-2020學年重慶市巴南區(qū)八年級(下)期末英語試卷

試卷第試卷第頁，總14頁A.easyB.hardC.funnyD.quiet(7)A」aughingB.eatingC.cryingD.sleeping(8)A.afraidB.tiredC.relaxedD.angry(9)A」eavingB.stayingC.startingD.turning(10)A.importantB.sadC.afraidD.proudIV.閱讀理解.(31小題.每小題3分.32-35小題，每小題3分，共35分)閱讀下列材料.從A、B.C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案.并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑?Doyouwanttostayawayfromobesity(肥胖)andliveahealthylife?Thenthethingsyoudoeverydayareveryimportant?HealthyeatinghabitsIt'seasytofallintothesamechoice(選擇)whenitcomestofood?Buteatingthesamefoodnotgoodforyourhealth?It'stimetohaveaplanforyourmeal.Youcangotothesupermarketorshoponline.Fillyourshoppingtrolley(購物車)withdifferentvegetableseverydayandcookthem?GetmovingYoudon'tneedtodoexerciseforanhourinthegymeverydayordothesameexeandoveragain?Short-timeexercisingisabetterway.Anditwillonlytakealittletime?Takesomeexercisewhileyouarebrushingyourteeth?Drivelessandwalkmore?Whenyouhave15minutes,youcangooutofyourhouseandrunasfastasyoucan?Seehowfaryoucango.Havingenoughsleepisalsoimportantforyourhealth?Canyougetagodsleepeverynight?ThewriterthinkseatingthesamefoodeverydayisA.healthyB?noteasyA.healthyB?noteasyC?popularD.nothealthy.Howmanywaysdoesthewritershowaboutshort-timeexercising?A.One?B.Two.C.Three?D.Four..What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.WhatHealthyFoodIsC.HowtoGetaGoodSleepA.WhatHealthyFoodIsC.HowtoGetaGoodSleepHowtoBreakBadHabitsD.WaystoKeepHealthy.13.Wanttolearnteimisduimgweekends?Jominouryouthtemuscamp?YouthTemusCampbycoach(教練)SteveMooieStudentsfiom12to17canleamtemus?TrainingTime:August31,Saturdaya.m?-4p?m?September1,Sundaya?m?-2:30p?mSeptember7,Saturday4p?m?-8〕30p?m.September8,Sunday8:30am?-3p?m?Register(注冊)onlineatSteveteimiscamp?comoionTwitter(推牛寺)Address:MellvHighSchool,528WaveileyStreet,NewYorkStudentscanlearnatthecamp?A.howtoplayfootballB?howtoplaytheguitarC?howtoplaytabletennisD?howtoplaytennis?Whocanjoininthecamp?A.Lily,3yearsold?B?Jenny,10yearsold?C?Aaron,13yearsold?D?Joseph,20yearsold??Michaeldoesn'thavetimeinthemorning.HecanjoininthecamponA.August31B.September1C.September7D.September8?Whatelsecanwelearnfromtheposter?A.ThecamplastsforthewholemonthofSeptember?B?SteveMooreteachesstudentshowtoplaytennis.C?Thecampdoesn'thaveanofficialwebsite?D?Studentscanonlyregisterbyemail?Inabigshoppingcenter,alittlegirlissittingonabenchalone.Shedoesnotmove?Itseemsthatsheislost?Aftersometime,amanwalksuptoher.Heisafatherhimself,sohefeelsworriedaboutthislittlegirl."Hello,"hesays."AreyouOK?Areyourparentsherewithyou?"Thelittlegirldoesnotevenlookupathim!Hegentlysitsdownnexttoherandtoucheshershoulder(肩月旁).Nowsheraisesherhead,andhecanseethatsheiscrying?Hefeelsterrible!Hegivesheraverywarmsmileandholdsouthishand?Shelooksafraid,butshetakeshishand.Hetakeshertotheshoppingcenterinformationdeskandmakesanannouncement(廣播)."Attention:ayounggirliswaitingforherparentsattheinformationdesk?Ifyouarelookingforyourdaughter,pleasecomesoon!Thankyou?"Minuteslater;awomancomesrunningtowardthedesk?Assoonassheseesthelittlegirl,sheshoutsandrunsuptoher.Sheholdsthegirlintoherarmstightly(緊緊地).Thensheturnstothemanandsays,MThankyousomuch,sir.Iwaslookingforhereverywhere?Icouldnotannounceitherebecausesheisdeaf(聾的)"Nowthemanunderstandswhythelittlegirldidnotlookathimuntilhetouchedhershoulder?Hefeelshappythathehelpedher?Accordingtothepassagetweknowtheman?A.isthegirl'sfatherB?hasasonC?doesn'tknowthegirlD?knowsthegirTsparents.Whatdoesthegirldowhenthemanwalksuptoher?A.Sheraisesherhead?B?Shelookshappy.C?Shefindsherparents.D?Shedoesnothing??Themantakesthegirltotheinformationdeskto?A.takeherbacktohishomeB?askapolicemantolookafterherC?helpherfindherparentsD?makeherhappy.Whydidn'tthewomanmakeanannouncement?A.Becauseshedidn'tknowshecould?B?Becauseherdaughtercan'thear?C?Becauseshecan'tlistenorspeakwell?D.Becauseshewassoworriedthatsheforgotthis?Indiaisoneofourneighbors?Howmuchdoyouknowaboutit?Nowlet'slearnmoreinformationaboutit.Indiaisoneofthefouroldestcivilizations（文Rfl）intheworld?About5,000yearsago,Indiancivilizationwasborn.Today,withapopulation（人丨丨）ofover1?2bilion（十億）,Indiaistheworld'ssecondmostcountrybehindChina?Itsgreatcivilizationmakesthecountryexciting?Theworld'shighestmountain,theHimalayas,risesinthenorth.ThemountainishometosomeofIndia'srarest（最珍橋的）animals?Also,Indiaisfamousformakingsoftware（軟ft）?ITproducts（產(chǎn)品）fromIndiaarewidelyused?Ifyouhaveamobilephone,someofthepartsmaycomefromIndia?ManyIndiansworkforITcompaniesinBangalore,alsocalledtheSiliconValley（硅谷）ofIndia?Itisthecountry'ssoftwareproductioncenter?Ifyouarenotinterestedinsoftware,thenIndia'smodernculturemayexciteyou.MostIndianfilmsarecalledBollywoodfilms?Manyofthemtellstorieswithatotoflivelymusicanddancing.Theyusuallyhaveahappyending.Forexample,3Idiots（《三傻大鬧寶萊塢?）isoneofthebestones?（1）Indiaisfamousfor■A.softwareproductionB?makingmobilephonesC?HollywoodfilmsD?arelaxinglifestyle?（2）Theunderlinedword“populous"inParagraph2meansinChinese?A.流行的B.人口密集的C.地域遼闊的D?受歡迎的.（3）AboutIndia,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A?Indiaistheoldestcivilizationintheworld.B?Indiahasahistoryofabout5?000years?C?Indiahasapopulationofover2billon?D?Indiaistheworld'slargestcountry.?（4）Whichisthebesttitleforthisstory?TheWorld'sOldestCivilizationTheWorld'sSecondBiggestCountryOurNeighbor'sColorfulCultureNewTimes,NewCountry.Doyoulikebananas?Theytastegoodandyoucanhavethemwithout

washing.However;Britishscientistssaythatthefruitmaydieoutby2050?Onereasonforisclimatechange.ScientistsattheUniversityofExetercollecteddata（數(shù)據(jù)）from27countriesthatproduce86%oftheworld'sbananas?Theyfoundthatclimatechangemadepeopleharvestmorebananas.However,iftemperatureskeepgoinghigher,thisadvantagewilldisappear?Somecountries*likeIndia,theworld'sbiggestproducerofbananas,willproduce（生產(chǎn)）fewerbananas?By2050,thefruitmaydieout?Shouldn'tbananasgrowmoreeasilyifit'shotteroutside?Infact,theperfecttemperatureforgrowingbananasisbetween24°Cand32°C?Iftemperaturesgettoohigh,theywillstopgrowing.Diseasesareanotherdangertobananas?Unlikeothercrops,allbananaplantshavethesamesmOype（基因型）.Inotherwords,ifadiseaseisabletokilloneplant,itcouldkillthemall.OneseriousdiseaseiscalledPanama?ItspreadseasilyIthasspreadacrossSouthAsia,Africa,MiddleEast,andAustralia?Ifonebananaplantation（種植園）developthedisease,itwilltake30yearsuntilitisabletogrowbananasagain.Scientistshaven'tfoundagoodwaytodealwiththisdiseasetillnow.（1）Iftemperatureskeepgoinghigher,maybe?A.morecountrieswillbegintogrowbananasB?bananaswillharvestbetterinmostcountriesC?therewon'tbeanybananasinthefutureD?bananaswillbemoredeliciousthanbefore?（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"this"inParagraph2referto（指的是）?A.People'sloveforbananasB?Thetasteofbananas.C?Theadvantagesofeatingbananas?D?Thedyingoutofbananasinthefuture??（3）What'stheperfecttemperatureforgrowingbananas?A.24°Cand31°C.24°Cand33°C.A.24°Cand31°C.24°Cand33°C.B.24°Cand32°C.24°Cand34°C?（4）Thepurpose（意圖）ofthisstoryistoA.givesomeadviceongrowingbananasB?telluswhybananasmaydieoutC?showhowhardtogrowbananasD?tellustheenvironmentofbananas*growing.V?口語應(yīng)用?（每小題5分，共5分）閱讀下面對話.從方框內(nèi)7個選項中選擇5個恰當?shù)木渥油瓿纱藢υ?Mike：Hey,LiMei?（1）LiMei：Hi,Mike.IwenttoJayChou'sconcert.Mike：Oh.really?IknowheisaveryfamousChinesesinger.（2）LiMei：IthinkheisoneofthegreatestsingersinChina.likehismusicalstyle?Mike：Doyouthinkheishandsome?LiMei：Well?helookscool?Heisfamousbecauseofhistalents（天賦）.（3）Mike：Whatdoyoumean?LiMei：Well,（4）Healsotakespartincharity（慈善）programstohelppoorpeople?Mike：Isee,thatsoundsnice.LiMei:（5）IwishIcouldbecomeasingerlikehim?A?Heisagoodactor?B?Ilikethewayheexpresseshisfeelmgsmhissongs?C?Whatdidyoudovesteiday?D?Imeanheputsliunselfmhissongs?E?Tellmesomethingabouthim?F?Ithinkso,too?G.Infact,Ihaveonemoreticket?VI.任務(wù)型閱讀.（（1）?（3）小題，每小題9分,~~（4）題3分，共9分）閱讀下文并回答問題Doyoudrinkmilkeveryday?Webelievethatmilkisgoodforourhealth?Butisthatthewholetruth?Let'stakeacloserlook!Milkmightbeoneofthebestthingswecandrink?Ithasalotofnutrients（營養(yǎng)物丿貢）tohelpchildrengrow?It'srichincalcium（鈣）andvitamins（紗E他命）.Calciumgivesusstrongbones?Doctorssaythatmilkisalsogoodforourteethandheart?Andaglassofwarmmilkhelpsusgetagoodnight'ssleep?Milkisgreat!However,somestudiesshowthatmilkmaycausesomehealthproblems?Forexample?drinkingalotofmilk（threeormoretimesaday）maymakechildrenfat,LivesScieneereported?Also,milkmightnotactuallymakeourbonesstronger?Scientistsfoundthatsomepeoplewhodrankmoremilkalsohadmorebrokenbones；Soshouldwestilldrinkmilk?Milkmaynotbeasuperfood?Butitdoesgiveusalotofnutrients.Drinkmilkifyoulikeit,butnotbecauseyouthinkitisthebestthingforyourhealth.（1）Isdrinkingtoomuchmilkgoodforourhealth?（2）Whatdoesmilkhavetohelpchildrengrow?（3）Whatarethedisadvantages（缺點）ofmilk?（4）Doyoulikedrinkingmilk?Whyorwhynot?VII?完成句子?（每空0.分，共10分）根據(jù)所給提示，完成句子.每空一詞.Shecutthemeatfinely.（改為否定句）Shethemeatfinely.Myfatherwillcomeback.（對劃線部分提問）willyourfathercomeback?IttookAndythreehourstofinishthework.（改為同義句）Andythreehoursthework.我希望我的夢想會實現(xiàn).Ihopemydreamwill?我寫了一首歌給我自己打氣.（完成譯句）Iwroteasongtome?短文填空?（每空2分，共16分）根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容，在短文的空格處填上一個恰當?shù)脑~，使短文完整、通順.Doyouliketraveling?IfyoutraveltosomepartsofThailandandyouareluckyenough,theguides（向?qū)В?，monkeys,mayserveyou?Themonkeysarealwaysreadytohelpyou?Whenyouare（1）youonlyhavetopointatyourownstomach（Ht子）andtheywillshowyoutoarestaurant?（2）youaretired,putyourhandsbehindyourheadandthemonkeyswilltakeyoutoahotel.Don'tsurprisedwhentheyputtheirhandsinfrontofyouafter（3）you.Theyjusthopeyoucangive（4）alittlemoneyasatip?Aftertheygetthemoneysthey'llwave（揮）theirhandstosay（5）?Believeitornot,thesemonkeysaregraduates（畢業(yè)生）fromtheSchoolforMonkeysinThailand,andtheygottrained（訓練）（6）oneyearintheschool.Thesemonkeystudentsarenottheonlyonesintheworld?Somearenowbeingtraineda（7）atanAmericanmedicalcollege（醫(yī)學院）.Thesemonkeyswill（8）afterpatients（病人）inhospitalaftertheygraduatefromschool.書面表達?（滿分20分）假如你是李華.暑假即將來臨，你想跟父母一起去撫仙湖（FuxianLake）旅游.請根據(jù)下列提示信息給AceTravel旅游公司用英語寫一封電子郵件，咨詢一下旅游的具體細節(jié).提示；想住的賓館：便宜且干凈，靠近湖，可做戶外活動.時間：7月15口出發(fā)，在撫仙湖待10天.想進行的旅游項目：劃船，游泳，品嘗美食...采用什么交通工具合適？可否攜帶寵物？要求：1?意思連貫、通順，條理清楚，可適當發(fā)揮.2.80-120詞.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù).DearAceTravel.IamLiHua,astudentinGrade8?SummerholidayiscomingandmyparentsandIwouldliketotakeatriptoFuxianLake.Couldyougivemesomeinformation?Thankyouverymuch!LiHua參考答案與試題解析2019-2020學年重慶市巴南區(qū)八年級（下）期末英語試卷II?單項選擇.（每小題3?分，共10分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案，并把答題卡上對答案標號涂黑.1.【答案】B2.【答案】C3.【答案】D4.【答案】A5.【答案】A6.【答案】B7.【答案】A&【答案】D9.【答案】D10.【答案】CIII.完形填空。（每小題1.5分，共15分）【答案】ACCcACBADIV.閱讀理解?（31小題，每小題3分，32-35小題，每小題3分，共35分）閱讀下列材料，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑?12?【答案】DCD13.【答案】DCCB14.【答案】CDCB15.【答案】ABBC16.【答案】CDBBV?口語應(yīng)用?（每小題