2020屆四川省資陽市高中2017級第一次診斷性考試

2020屆四川省資陽市高中2017級第一次診斷性考試英語注意事項：1．本試卷共 150分?？荚嚂r間120分鐘。2．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考號填寫在答題卡上。3．回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。4．考試結(jié)束后，請將答題卡交回。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分 30分）第一節(jié)（共 5小題；每小題 1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。．HowdidthewomangettoBaltimore?A.Bytrain.B.Bybus.C.Bytaxi.．Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutthecourse?A.Toohard． B.Tooeas．yC.Worthtaking.．Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Inabookstore． B.Inalibrary． C.Inaclassroom.．WhenwillMrJohncomeback?A.OnWednesdaynight.B.OnFridaynight．C.OnSaturdaymorning.．WhenwouldthemanliketovisittheGreatWall?A.Inspring.B.Inwinter.C.Inautumn.第二節(jié)（共 15小題；每小題 1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。．WhoisMarygoingtovisit?A.Herchildren.B.Herparents.C.Hersister.．HowlongwillMarybegone?Forthreedays.B.Forthreeweeks.C.Foramonth.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8．Wheredidthefamilybuytheanimal?A.Fromapetstand.

Fromarescuecentre.Fromananimalshelter.9．Howmuchdidtheanimaleataday?Aboxofnoodles.Twoboxesofnoodles.Twoboxesofmeat.Whatwastheanimalactually?A.Adog.B.Atiger.C.Abear.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。HowiseverythingforSarahnow?A.Verybad.B.Good.C.Justsoso.shusband?badtemper.WhathappenedtoBillandSarahshusband?badtemper.Theyneverstayedathome．Theysufferedfromtheirwives ’Theyboughtcigarettesfortheirwives．Whohasn’tgivenupsmoking?A.Sarah.B.Bill.C.Bill’swife.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。Whatdoesthewomanwanttobe?A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Anengineer.Whodoesthemanadmiremost?A.Hisbrother.B.Hisfather.C.Hisgrandfather.Wherewouldthemanlovetotravelto?A.Asia.B.Europe.C.America.Whatwillthewomandothissummer?A.Findajob.B.Goonatrip.C.Takeextraclasses.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。Howmanypeoplevisitedtheparkinthefirstsixmonths?A.5.6million.B.7million.C.16million.Whichthemedareaisnowunderdevelopment?A.TreasureCove.B.Tomorrowland.C.ToyStoryLand.WhatwasbuiltinShanghaiDisneylandinsteadofDisney’clsassicMainStreetUSA?A.MickeyLand.B.MickeyAvenue.C.MinnieGardens.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分 40分）第一節(jié)（共 15小題；每小題 2分，滿分30分）資陽一診英語試題第3頁共10頁閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。ADoyouhaveatalentedyoungartist,photographer,ordesignerinyourlife?It’snevertooeasrltyarttohelpingthemgettheirworkoutthere!We’veroundedupthetopartcompetitionsforkidsandteensthatcanhelptheseyoungcreatorssharetheirfirstmasterpiecewiththeworld.Mostofthemaretotallyfreetoenter!GlobalCanvasChildren’ArtsCompetitionAges:16andunderMediums:drawing,paintingOrganizedbytheDavidShepherdWildlifeFoundation,thisartcompetitionwantstoinspirethenextgenerationtobemoremindfulofhowwetakecareoftheearth.Thejudgesarelookingforartiststodiscoverthewonderfulplacesthatwildlifecallshome.ToyotaDreamCarArtContestAges:15andunderMediums:drawing,paintingTimetodesignadreamcar!Toyotawantstogetjuniorartiststhinkingaboutwhatthefutureoftransportationmightlooklike.PrizesincludeachancetotouroneoftheToyotacarplantsandexperiencevariousaspectsofJapaneseculture.AdvenaWorldChildren ’sArtCompetitionAges:15andunderMediums:drawing,painting,photosandotheroriginalartworksThecompetitionaimstopromotecreativityandself-expression.Insteadofatheme,itaskstheparticipatingartiststosimplyexpresstheirfeelings-anythingfromsadnessorjoytoangerorexcitement-throughtheirchosenmedium.ProgressiveYoungArtistsAwardsOpento:highschoolandcollegestudentsMediums:drawing,painting,photograph,mixedmedia,sculpturePYAAisallaboutexpressingandcelebratingprogressivevalues.So,ifthereisacreativeteeninyourlifewhowantstodogoodintheworld,signhimorherupforthisartcompetition.Theprizeisascholarshipthatwinnerscanputforwardstheirpost-secondaryschooling.Whichofthefollowingfavorstheenvironment?AdvenaWorldChildren’sArtCompetition.GlobalCanvasChildren’sArtCompetition.ToyotaDreamCarArtContest.ProgressiveYoungArtistsAwards.WhatprizecanthewinnergetatToyotaDreamCarArtContest?A.Adreamcar.B.Ascholarship.C.Atourofafactory.D.Anamountofcash.sArtCompetition?WhatisspecialaboutAdvenaWorldChildrensArtCompetition?Ithasnofixedtheme.Ithasanentrancefee.Theprizeisascholarship.Itsparticipantsaretheyoungest.BIhadanopportunitytoteachtennisatafive-starhotelinNevis,asmallislandintheCaribbeanSea.Afterthat,myfriendClaytonandIflewintoPanamaCityforasurfingoutingatasurfingcampinthebayofChiriqui,whosetourismisbooming.Togetthere,wehadtotakemytennisbagsonandoffseveralbusesandboats.Aftereighthoursoftravelwefinallyarrived.Thecampwasperfect,andtheaccommodationswerenotbad.Wehadanunbelievableweekthere!Onourreturntrip,whenwegottothebusstation,welearnedthatourbushadbeendelayedfor2.5hours.Thesunwasbeatingdownonus.Aswewalkedovertotheshadedarea,acoupleofkidsstartedthrowingrocksatme.Iopenedacanoftennisballs.Theystoppedandtookaninterestintheballs.Ihadaspecialracket（網(wǎng)球拍）withme.Ithadthestringscutoutandreplacedwithanet,whichisperfectformyhotelteaching.Igotthemtothrowtheballsintothenet.Theyseemedtoenjoythat.Thenanoldboygotinterested,towhomIgaveanotherrackettohittheballintothenetofthecatchingracket.Ishowedhimhowtopositionandholdtheracket.Soon,theirbusarrived,andtheywereontheirway.Butfamiliesfromacrossthestreetcameoverandwantedtheir10-minutetennislesson,too.Theotherpassengerswaitingforthebuseachgotalesson.Eventually,restaurantworkersnextdoorandthebusterminalclerkinvitedmetogivethemalesson,too.Theylearntwellandwerehavingagreattime.AndsowasI.Inwhatseemedlikenotime,ourbusarrived.SatisfiedwithwhatIdid,Ichangedmyshirt,andmadeitbacktoPanamaCity.WhatcanyoulearnaboutthebayofChiriquifromthe1stParagraph?Itsdevelopmentdependsontourism.Itisfamousforitstenniscamps.Itofferscheapaccommodations.It’sfarawayfromPanamaCity.Whydidtheauthorhaveaspecialracket?Toattractchildren.Tocatchtherocks.Tohelphimtoteach.D.Tohittheballsback.Whatwerethechildrendoingattheshadedareawhentheauthorarrived?Waitingfortheirbus.Learningtoplaytennis.Fightingfortheshadedarea.Playinggameswitheachother.Howdidtheauthorfeelatthebusstationintheend?A.Embarrassed.B.Confident.C.Surprised.D.Proud.CAstronomersalreadyknewofabout4,000exoplanets（系外行星 ）,andateamofastronomersledbyanundergraduatestudentinTexashasdiscoveredanothertwoplanetsorbitingstarsmorethan1,200light-yearsfromEarth.ThediscoverieshavebeenacceptedforpublicationinTheAstronomicalJournal.AnneDattilo,aseniorattheuniversityofTexas,Austin,foundtheplanetsbyusinganartificialintelligenceprogramtocombthroughamountainofdatacollectedbyNASA’sKeplerspacetelescope.ByusingAI,the-2ye2ar-oldishelpingtomoveinanewperiodinastronomicalresearch.DattilogotinvolvedintheprojectafterastronomerAndrewVanderburggaveatalkduringoneofherclasses.Andattheveryend,Andrewsaid,“I’tmakingundergraduatesifanyofyouwanttodoresearchonthissubjectfindingplanets.”“Idecidedthat a’tIswwahntedtodo,soIe-mailedher.”saidDattilo.Kepler,launchedin2009,wasdesignedtopointatasmallareaofskyandmeasurethelightfromsome100,000starsinitsfieldofview.Ifthereisaplanetorbitingoneofthestars,thelightcomingfromthatstarwilldim(變暗)slightlywhentheplanetpassesinfrontofit.TowardtheendofKepler’lifes,mechanicalfailuresmeantitcouldn’mteasurethelightquiteasaccurately,sothedataitcollectedwerehardertointerpret.DattiloemployedanartificialintelligenceprogramcalledAstronet-K2toworkondatafromthelatterpartoftheKeplertask.Oncetheprogrammefoundstarsthatappearedtohaveplanets,Dattiloandhercolleaguesusedground-basedtelescopestoconfirmthefindings.MichelleNtampaka,anastronomyexpert,expectstoseelotsmoreastronomersusingartificialintelligencetechniquestoanalysetheirdatainthefuture.That’bsecausenewertelescopesdon’ctollectimagesofstarsandgalaxies星系()somuchasdigitaldataabouttheseskyobjects.WhatinspiredAnneDattilotodoresearchintospace?ThedatacollectedbyKepler.Aspeechgivenbyanastronomer.C.Ane-mailfromanastronaut.D.ThedevelopmentofAI.HowdidKeplerhelptofindapotentialplanet?Byrecordingthelightfromstars.Byorbitingthestars.Byweakeningthelightfromstars.Byworkingonthedata.Whatdoestheunderlinedword “it”inParagraph5refertoA.Thelight. B.Thestar.C.Kepler. D.Theprogramme.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?Thespacetelescopeswilldisappearinspacestudy.Spacestudywillbeapopularmajorinuniversity.Artificialintelligencehasbeenwidelyusedinastronomy.Artificialintelligencewillplayanimportantroleinspacestudy.DVeryfrequentuseofsocialmediadoesdamagetothementalhealthof

teenagersbutitcausesharmindirectly—throughcyberbullying（網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌）,sleeplossandreducedphysicalactivity—ratherthandirectlybyaffectingbraindevelopment.ThisisaconclusioncarriedoutbyresearchersfromImperialCollegeandUniversityCollegeLondon.Thestudyexaminedlifestyle,health,wellbeinganduseoftechnologyinalmost10,000adolescentsinEnglandoverthreeyearsaged13-16.Duringthisperiodfrequentusersofsocialmediainthesamplerosefrom43percentto69percentofboysandfrom51percentto75percentofgirls.Statisticalanalysisoftheresultsshowedthatmoreparticipationinsocialmediawasassociatedwithgreaterpsychologicaldistressinbothsexes.Almostalltheharmwascausedbythreefactors:mostimportantwascyberbullying,followedbylossofsleepandthenreducedphysicalbutthatfrequentusemayhaveanegativeimpactonmentalhealth.activity.Ourresultssuthgagtessotcialmediaitselfdoesntcauseharm,activity.Ourresultssuthgagtessotcialmediaitselfdoesntcauseharm,saidRussellViner,professorattheUCLGreatOrmondStreetInstituteofChildHealth.AnnDesmet,achildhealthexpertatGhentUniversityinBelgium,said:“Sociamlediauseamongyoungstersneednotbeasnegativeasoftenassumed.Ifthedisplacementofhealthylifestylesandcyberbullyingcanbeattenuated,thepositiveeffectsofsocialmedia,suchasencouragingsocialinteractions,canbeincreased.”Althoughtheresearcherssaidthestudywasthebestavailableanalysisoftheeffectsofsocialmediaonteenagers,itstillhadmanylimitations.“Thereisastrongfeelingamongresearchersthatsocialmediacompaniesthemselvesshouldprovidemoredatasoastoimproveourabilitytoanalysetheirservices.”saidProf.Viner.Inwhichsectionofanewspapermaythistextappear?A.EntertainmentB.HealthC.EducationD.ScienceWhatcanyoulearnabouttheresearchfromParagraph2?Frequentuseofsocialmediaaffectedbraindevelopmentdirectly.Theeffectthatsocialmediahadongirlswastwicestrongerthanboys.Theharmwascausedbycyberbullying,lossofsleepandreducedphysicalactivity.Moreinvolvementinsocialmediaistheonlyreasonforgreaterpsychologicaldistress.Whatdoestheunderlinedword “attenuated”inParagraph4mean?A.Increased. B.Weakened.C.Strengthened.D.Ignored.Whatcanyoulearnfromthetext?Thestudysuggestednoeffectsofsocialmediaonteenagers.Theauthorcalledonteenagerstostayawayfromsocialmedia.Thestudysuggestedthatsocialmediaitselfharmedtheteenagers.Researchershopedformorerelevantdatafromthesocialmediacompanies.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。 選項中有兩項為多余選項。LittleEtiquette（禮儀）RulesforFlyingonanAirplaneDoyouwanttobeapolitepassengeronanairplane?36.Helpyourfellowtravellers.37,offertoliftafellowpassengerupsthere,too.Notonlyisitkind,butitcouldmaketheboardingprocessmoreefficientforeveryoneelse.Keepyourpersonalthingswell.It'importanttobemindfulofyourpersonalbelongings.38 Andonceyousitdown,youshouldstaythere,andmakesureyouhaveeverythingyouwillneedfortheflightonceyousettleinyourseat.Reachingoverotherpassengerstoaccesstheoverheadstorageduringtheflightisuncomfortableforeveryone._39.Inthenarrowspaceofanairplane,maintainingyourpersonalspacewillgoalongwaytowardsmakingasmootherrideforeveryone.Letthemiddle-seatpassengerusethearmrests（it'stheleastyoucando）,andkeepyourlegswithinthewidthofthechairframe.Bewillingtoswapseatswithafamily.Airlinessometimesreservecertainseatsforspecialpassengersorchargeextrafeesforadjacent（毗連的）ones,makingittoughforfamilymemberstobuyseatstogether.40 .It'sakindgesturetheywon'tforget.Butbesuretodelayswappinguntiltheplanehasreachedthesafealtitude.Switchingseatswhileeveryoneisboardingcanbeaninconvenienceforthosestandinginthewalkways.IftheyavoideyecontactAvoidbringingsmellyfoodRespectyourlimitedspaceStartwithjustafeweasystepsandyoucanmakeitWhileyou'reloadingyour-oartysgintotheoverheadspaceAvoidhittingotherpassengerswithyourbag,asyouwalkdownthepassageG.Ifyouretravellingalone,offertosweatssothatafamilycansitG.Ifyoubesideeachother第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項Injusttwoyears,Kelly,17,hasgonefromstartingTheExpeditionSoapCo.tosellingalmost$100,000worthofproducts.Itstartedasawaytohisdadforareplacementbicycleafterhisoriginalonewas42inJune,2016.Kellyputitoutsidearestaurant43,whenherushedout,onlytofinditgone.Hisdadboughthimabikewiththe44thatKellywouldrepayhim$300. "IwasthinkingaboutthatIcouldstarttomakemoney,andit46me:asoapcompany.”ThatSeptember,Kellysetuphissoapcompany47all-naturalingredients.Whatmakeshisstoryevenmore48isthat10yearsago,hewouldn'thavebeenabletosayhowhisbikewasgoneorwhat49himtostarthiscompany.Atage4,doctorsannouncedthatKellywasanautism（自閉癥）50.Luckily,attheageof7,hestartedparticipatinginsocialprograms5Lautisticpeople.Thoseprograms52himtolearnaboutbusinessandteambuilding.Whenaskedwhathe'slearnedasabusinessman,Kellyspeakswith53beyondhisage,“Ilearnedthatnothingis54 .Forexample,whenIfirststartedmycompany,Ifelt55__tospeaktopeople,andthat 156_a（n）haveovercomewithtimepassingby."Kellydonatesapartofhis57toorganizationsthathavesupportedhim.Throughthe58inthecommercialworld,hisgoalremainsthesame-to_59 otherpeoplewhomeetwithdifficulties."Mybusinesstaughtmetotakeon60andmeetcommitments.”A.lookafterB.paybackC.cheerupD.dealwithA.soldB.brokenC.abandonedD.stolenA.brieflyB.willinglyC.freelyD.naturallyA.selectionB.commentC.agreementD.descriptionA.businessB.jobC.taskD.tripA.remindedB.seizedC.shockedD.struckA.includingB.featuringC.housingD.sellingA.usefulB.meaningfulC.touchingD.naturalA.motivatedB.requiredC.preparedD.persuadedA.pupilB.providerC.expertD.suffererA.joiningB.targetingC.protectingD.adoptingA.invitedB.forcedC.preventedD.helpedA.wisdomB.expectationC.honestyD.courageA.classicB.regularC.instantD.possibleA.thrilledB.shyC.dullD.impatientA.errorB.adventureC.fearD.challengeA.ordersB.salesC.favoritesD.expensesA.backandforthB.dayandnightC.upsanddownsD.insandoutsA.inspireB.remindC.convinceD.warnA.prideB.effectC.responsibilityD.chance第二節(jié)（共10小題，每小題 1.5分，滿分15分）資陽一診英語試題第9頁共10頁閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Thecoolfalltemperatureiscertainlyabenefittothoselongautumnrides.Butwhenyouaremoving61arapidpace,theaircanfeelevencoolerthanitactuallyis.That 'swhyitisimportanttohavetheproperclothing62cankeepyoucomfortablethroughouttheday,andatallthe63(stage)oftheride.Forinstance,agoodridingjacketisamust,andcanbeusedthroughoutthefall64(keep)youwarm.Oncolderdays,bikingpantsorlights65(appreciate)aswell.Andifyoucontinuetorideasautumn66 (go)on,you'llprobablyneedw7rm(cycle)socksandglovestowear.Thesetechnicalitemsofclothingwillhelpprotectyoufromthewind,andevenalittlerain,outontheroad.Withafullwardrobeofgood,breathableclothing,you'lbe68(good)preparedtotakeonwhatevertheseasonthrowinyourway.As69whole,it'mlakethosefallbikeridesmuchmoreenjoyable,andallowyoutorideforamuch70(long)periodoftimethroughouttheyear.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文， 請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改.增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（A）,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改 10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。DearPeter，Ourschoolsportsmeetwilltakeplacenextmonth.SoI ’dliketoinviyoucomeandenjoyitsopeningceremonywiththethemeofAncientArtorNewStage.Theopeningceremony,asanuniqueeventinourschool,istobeheldon25thNovember.ItwillbequitedifferencefrompreviousonessinceitwasaimedtopromotesportsmanshipthroughtraditionalChineseculture.ChosenstudentsdressingincostumewillperformTaiChi,thatmustbeoneofthemostattractiveparts.Inadditionto,traditionalChinesedrumswillbeplayed.Thesespecialperformancearesuretoimpresseveryonepresent.Idohopeyou ’llacceptmyinvitation.I’lmookingforwardtoyouearlyreply.Yourssincerely,LiHua第二節(jié)書面表達（滿分 25分）假如你是李華，你的倫敦朋友 Terry打算到成都旅游，將于本周六上午10點到達雙流國際機場，寫信詢問你能否到機場接他并入住你家。請你寫一封回信，要點包括：.表示歡迎；.接機的具體時間和地點；.愿意當向?qū)Ш桶才判谐?。、、二注意?詞數(shù) 100左右；.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Dear Terry, Yours,LiHua資陽市高中2017級第一次診斷性考試英語參考答案及評分標準第一部分聽力（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1-5ACBBC6-10CAABC11-15ABCAA16-20BCACB第二部分閱讀理解（每小題2分，滿分40分）21--25BCADC26--30ADBAC31--35DBCBD—3460DEFCG第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分 45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共 20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）41-45BDACA46--50DBCAD51--55BDACB56--60DBCAC第二節(jié)（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）61.at62.that/which63.stages64.tokeep65.willbeappreciated/areappreciated66.goes67.cycling68.well69.a70.longer評分標準：有任何錯誤，包括用詞錯誤、單詞拼寫錯誤（含大小寫）或語法形式錯誤，均不給分。第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分 35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯（滿分 10分）DearPeter，Ourschoolsportsmeetwilltakeplacenextmonth.SoI ’dliketoinvityouAcomeandenjoyitstoopeningceremonywiththethemeofAncientArtorNewStage.andTheopeni