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/112018-2019學(xué)年上海市浦東新區(qū)建平西校初三年級第一學(xué)期學(xué)期第三單元考試試卷Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary（第二部分語音、語法和詞匯）n.Choosethebestanswer選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福ü?0分）Whichofthefollowingwordsmatchesthesound/bait/A.beat【參考答案】CA.beat【參考答案】CB.batC.biteD.bet【思路解析】考查音標(biāo)。Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromothers?A.Hewashedhishands. B.Theystoppedusfromcomingin.C.Iwalked_homelastnight. D.Louiseopenedabottleofwine.【參考答案】D【思路解析】清清濁濁Theplantsinthegardenquicklyunderthecareofmygrandpa.A.growup B.getup C.turnup D.putup【參考答案】A29TonyinvitedJackandPetertohisparty,butofthemcame.A.all B.none C.both D.neither【參考答案】DThispieceofmusicsoundsvery.Ienjoyitverymuch.A.sweetly B.horribly C.faithfully D.lovely【參考答案】DInthefutureIthinkcitieswillbecrowdedastherewillbemuchpeople.A.more B.many C.most D.themost【參考答案】AInthatvillagetherewereonlytenpeopleaftertheearthquake.A.live B.life C.alive D.thelongest【參考答案】CItwasaheavyburden（負(fù)擔(dān)）forDavidthewholefamilyafterhelostajobofahighsalary.A.raise B.raised C.toraise D.raises【參考答案】CYoushouldstudythemapcloselybeforethehike,youmightgetlost.A.and B.but C.so D.or【參考答案】DMyfatherwasveryangrywithme Ibrokeawindow.A.although B.because C.sothat D.unless【參考答案】Bamsure petscanmakeusbecomemoreresponsiblepersons.A.keep B.keeping C.kept D.keeps【參考答案】BMybrother asanengineersincehereturnedfromAmericayearsago.A.hasworked B.hadworked C.wasworking D.willwork【參考答案】AWow!Thereissomuchnicefood.Ireallycan’tdecide toeatfirst.A.what B.how C.when D.where【參考答案】AThedogsinourvillagealwaysbark thestrangers.A.to B.at C.of D.with【參考答案】BThesedays,mumisreallyworriedaboutJennyasshe toomuchtimechattingwithherfriendsontheInternet.pays B.takes C.costs D.spends【參考答案】DThefire bythefiremaninthatbuildinganhourago.A.isputout B.wasputout C.putout D.putsout【參考答案】BKeepingdogsinsmallspacesmaymakethem extremelysad.A.feels B.tofeel C.feel D.feeling【參考答案】C wonderfulcharactersHarryhascreatedinhisplay!A.How B.Whata C.What D.Whatan【參考答案】C-IwanttocomplainabouttheCDplayer.-A.Don’tsaythat. B.What’stheproblem?.C.It'smypleasure. D.Thankyouverymuch.【參考答案】B-Ithinktherewillbeaheavyrainintwentyminutes.A.Ithinkso,too.NeitherdoI.That'sagoodidea.Lookout.【參考答案】AIll.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce（將下歹U單詞或詞組填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次） ：（共8分）AcontinuedBrealizedChoweverDvisitorsEonlineRobFrenettehadproblemswithbulliesatschoolforelevenyears.Hewasoftenlonelyandscared.Whenhewasfifteen,46,hedecidedtodosomethingabouthisproblems.Hewalkedintoanewspaperofficeandtoldthemaboutthebullying.HisstorywentintothenewspaperandsoonalltheTVstationsinCanadawantedtotalktohimabouthisexperiences.Theyalsowantedtohearhisideastostopbullying.Afterthat,Rob47hisstudiesatschool,butinhisfreetimehehelpedotherpeoplewithbullyingproblems.WithafriendKatieNeu,hemadeawebsitecalledwwwbullyingcanada.ca,and48tothewebsitecanfindadvice,storiesandpoemsaboutbullying,inbothEnglishandFrench.Whenpeopleareupset,theycantalkonthephoneor49toRobandhisteam.AspecialBcelebrateC.trustingDmessageEimagineEveryweekendRobhastoanswere-mailstothewebsite.Healsospeakstochildren,teachersandmembersofgovernmentaroundthecountryaboutbullying.Rob'smostimportant50is:"Whenbulliesareunkindtoyou,itisn'tyourfault.There'snothingwrongwithyou,soyoushouldtrytokeep51yourself.Andrememberthatpeoplecareaboutyourproblems.Youjusthavetofindthosepeople.OneofRob'sideasis"BlueDay",a52dayforstoppingbullyinginschools.Studentshavetowearblueclothesandinclasstheylearnhowtostopbullying.Morethan150Canadianschoolsnow53 BlueDay,butRobwon'tstopuntilthereBlueDayifeveryschoolinCanada.. 47 48H 49, 50, 51, 52, 53,答案：46,C47,A48,D49,E50,D51,C52,A53,B分析：.用逗號隔開，表轉(zhuǎn)折，用however.此處缺謂語，應(yīng)選動詞， continuehisstudy繼續(xù)他的學(xué)業(yè).visitorstothewebsite瀏覽這個網(wǎng)站的訪問者.可以通過電話或者網(wǎng)絡(luò)，online.從后文可以看出，此處指的是 Rob的話語，只有message有此意.keepdoingsth.aspecialday指“停止暴力日”.celebrate指很多學(xué)生開始過“停止暴力日”這個節(jié)日IV.completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子）：（共8分）Idon'tthinkJackis.Henevertellslies.（honesty）Theterribleearthquakehappenedatnightandcausedaboy's（die）I'mextremelythatIleftthekeysinthekitchen.（certainly）.Ifyouwanttostayhealthy,you 'dbetterexercise.（regular）Youhavea1youcanstayhereonyourownoryoucancomewithus.（choose）Johnisforthebuildingofthebridge.（responsibility）Iwarnedhimthatthecupofcoffeewashot（extreme）Ihaveanumberofaboutthehotelroomyou'vegivenme.（complain）答案：54,dishonest.55,death.56,certain.57,regularly.58,choice.59,responsible60,extremely61,complaints分析：.honest否定形式dishonest.die名詞形式death.becertainthat確信肯定.修飾動詞，用adv形式，regularly.Choose名詞形式choice.beresponsiblefor為 負(fù)責(zé).extreme副詞形式plain名詞形式complaint此處為復(fù)數(shù)形式 complaintsV.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根據(jù)所給要求，完成下列句子。 62—67題，每空格限填一詞，68題注意句首大寫）（共4分）,Thedoctorgavehersomemedicineforhercough（改為一般疑問句）.thedoctorheranymedicineforhercough?KittyhaslivedinHongKongsinceshewasborn.（對戈ij線部分提問）haskittylivedinHongKong?Heaskedme,"Whenwillyoucontinuethestoryaboutthegoldfish?（改成賓語從句） ”Heaskedmewhencontinuethestoryaboutthegoldfish.InChina,notall5-year-oldshaveaccesstopre-schooleducation（改為反疑問句）InChina,notall5-year-oldshaveaccesstopre-schooleducation, ?Jasonsawmeandwentoutofthehouseimmediately（保持句意基本不變）Jasonsawmeandwentoutofthehouse..Weshouldencourageschoolchildrentospendsometimeonteamsports.（改為被動語態(tài)）Schoolchildrenshouldtospendsometimeonteamsports.who,your,while,you7reaway;istakingcareof,petdog（連詞成句）答案：62,Didgive. 63,Howlong.64,youwould.65,dothey.66.atonce.67,beencouraged.68.Whoistakingcareofyourpetwhileyou 'reaway分析：.疑問句助動詞提前，動詞為原型，這里注意是過去時(shí)態(tài).對時(shí)間長度提問 howlong.賓語從句時(shí)態(tài)保持一致，主句過去時(shí)，從句變成過去將來時(shí).反意疑問句，因?yàn)橛衝ot,所以前否后肯，應(yīng)該用dothey66.immediately=atonce67.被動語態(tài)bedonePart3ReadingandWritingVI.Readingcomprehension（閱讀理解）：（共50分）A.Choosethebestanswer（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?：（12分）HeroicEbolaworkersEveryyear,Time,aleadingAmericanmagazinechoosestheyear'smostinfluentialnewsmakerastheir"PersonoftheYear".Forthisyear,themagazinehaschosennotasingleperson,butmany-thehealthworkerscaringforEbola（埃博拉）patientsinwestAfrica.InMarch,thelargestEbolaoutbreakinworldhistorybeganinthewestAfricancountriesof Guinea（幾內(nèi)亞）,LiberiaandSierraLeone（塞拉利昂）.Atthetime,therewaslittletostopthediseasefromspreadingfurther.EitherthegovernmentsnortheWorldHealthOrganization（WHO）wasreadytofightit.“ButheDoctorsWithoutBorders（無國界醫(yī)生組織）andmanyothersfromallovertheworldfoughtside-by-sidewithlocaldoctorsandnurses,ambulancedriversandburialteams, "Timedescribesexplainingitschoice.Therestoftheworldcansleepatnightbecauseagroupofmenandwomenarewillingtostandandfight. ”Ebolahasnowkilledmorethan6,000people（mostlyinwestAfrica）,andmorethan17,000peoplehavebeeninfected.AccordingtotheWHO,622health-careworkershavebeeninfectedwithEbolathroughtheendofNovember,346ofthemhavedied.Theincidencerate（感染率）ofEbolainSierraLeoneisabout100timeshigherforhealth-careworkersthanitwasforotherpeopleinthecountry.SierraLeonedoctorKombaSongu-M'briwagotinfectedaftertreatingapatient（wholaterdied）.HesaidthattheEbolafieldworkwas “themostdifficult,mostpitifulworkofhislife.survivedandhasdecidedythereturntothefield."don'haveregretsbecauseI'menjoyingmyjob,andIthinkit'sbeenablessingtootherpeople.”Ebolaisacontagious(傳染性的)andverydangerousdisease.Itcanleadtoseriousbleeding,organfailure(器官衰端)anddeath.Thediseasekillsabout50percentofthoseinfected.Ebolacanstartwithaflu,feverandheadache,butgetworselater.Ebolaspreadsbydirectcontactwithbloodorotherbodyfluids(體液)ofaninfectedhumanoranimal.Becauseofthis,itcanspreadquicklywithinfamiliesandamonghealth-careworkers.( )69.Whichmagazinechooses'PersonoftheYear'everyyear?NationalGeographicFortuneTimeNewsweek( )70.WhoisTimes2014"PersonoftheYear"?TheEbolapatientsTheEbolafightersTheAfricangovernmentTheWorldHealthOrganization( )71.WecantellfromthestorythatEbolamainlybrokeoutinA)SoutheastAsiaB)theMiddleEastC)WestAfricaD)EastAfrica( )72.Howmanyhealth-careworkershavebeeninfectedwithEbolabytheendofNovember?A)6,00 B)17,000 C)346 D)622( )73.Whichofthefollowingdescriptiondoesn 'tbelongtoEbola?Ebolacanspreadbyindirectcontactwithbloodandotherbodyfluids.Ebolaspreadsveryquicklyamongfamiliesandhealth-careworkers.Ebolacanstartwithaflu,feverandheadache,butgetworseandworse.Ebolaisacontagiousandverydangerousdisease.( )74.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?TheEbolavirusisveryterrible.Timeselectedtheir“PersonoftheYear".EverypersoninfectedwithEbolahasdied.ManypeoplearestillfightingagainstEbola.答案：69-74CBCDAB分析：.根據(jù)文章第——段第——句可得。 Everyyear,Time,aleadingAmericanmagazinechoosestheyear 'sinfluentialnewsmakerastheir"PersonoftheYear"..由文章第一段最后一句可得。 Forthisyear,themagazinehaschosennotasingleperson,butmany-thehealthworkerscaringforEbola（埃博拉）patientsinwestAfrica..由文章第二段第一句可得。 InMarch,thelargestEbolaoutbreakinworldhistorybeganinthewestAfricancountriesofGuinea（幾內(nèi)亞）,LiberiaandSierraLeone（塞拉禾U昂）.由文章第五段第一句可得。 AccordingtotheWHO,622health-careworkershavebeeninfectedwithEbolathroughtheendofNovember,346ofthemhavedied..由文章最后一段第四句可得，埃博拉病毒需要直接的血液或者體液接觸才會傳染。 Ebolaspreadsbydirectcontactwithbloodorotherbodyfluids（體液）ofaninfectedhumanoranimal..由文章總體構(gòu)架可得為總分結(jié)構(gòu)， 文章開頭為整個文章的中心， 時(shí)代雜志挑選一批治療埃博拉工作者為年度人物。 Ebolaspreadsbydirectcontactwithbloodorotherbodyfluids（體液）ofaninfectedhumanoranimal.B.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語完成短文） ：112分）Youcanimproveyourchild'shearingmemoryconsiderably（相當(dāng)大地）.Oncehishearingmemoryhasbeengreatlyimproved,he'llbeabletouseandrememberwhathelistenstoinclass.Thesuccessofthesesuggestions75_uponyourabilitytouseyourchild'snaturaldesiretogetinvolvedingameshefindssimpleandfun.Agoodwaytobeginistoreadaloudasentencefromabooksuitableforyourchild'sreading 76.Thenaskyouryoungstertorepeatthesentencebacktoyoucorrectly.Next,rereadthesentence,leavingoutaparticularword.Seeifyourchildcanidentifythewordyou77out.Atthebeginning,useonlysimplesentences.Gradually,increasethelengthofthesentences.Makesureyoudon'trushthingsalongtooquickly,oryourchildmaybecomediscouragedand78thegame.Takeyourchildshoppingwithyouoften.He'storememberalistofitemsyouwanttobuyinthesupermarket.Atfirst,askhimtorememberonlyafewthings.Then,asheshowsincreasedabilitytorememberthings,makethelistlongerandlonger.Praisehimoftenand79whenheshowsincreasedabilitytorememberthings.He'llbecomeproudofhis"good"memoryandwillhappilyplaythegame.Encourageyourchildtolearneasyandshortpoems.80hisabilitytodothisbecomesstronger,encouragehimtorememberlongerpoems.Dothesamewithsongs.75.A)decidesB)explainsC)dependsD)expects76.A)oldB)oldC)ageD)time77.A)leaveB)missC)selectD)pick78.A)boreB)tiredofC)boringofD)fondof79.A)warmlyB)luckilyC)fortunatelyD)deeply80.A)ButB)AlthoughC)ForD)As答案：CCBAAD分析：.考查固定搭配，dependupon=dependon,取決于，這些建議的成功取決于你的借助你孩子的天性讓他參與到他覺得簡單而且有趣的游戲的能力。.考名詞詞義辨析。一個好的開始是讓孩子讀符合他閱讀年紀(jì)的書。.上下文理解題。由上一句的 "leavingoutaparticularword可得?！?考查固定搭配。A,出生，B,厭倦于，C選項(xiàng)搭配錯誤，D,喜歡。由文章句意可得，不能讓孩子覺得沮喪或者厭倦。.詞義辨析。A,熱情地，真誠地，B,幸運(yùn)地，C,幸運(yùn)地，D,深深地。由文章句意可得，你要經(jīng)常發(fā)自內(nèi)心的夸贊他。.考查連詞。由文章句意可得，當(dāng)他的能力逐漸增強(qiáng)時(shí)，應(yīng)當(dāng)鼓勵他去記憶更長的詩歌。 As意譯為隨著，當(dāng)……時(shí)。C.在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給。 （共5分）IwaswalkingalongthedesertedmainstreetofasmallseasidetowninthenorthofEngland,lookingsomewheretom__81aphonecall.MycarhadbrokendownoutsidethetownandIwantedtogetintouchwiththeAutomobileAssociation.Lowgraycloudsweredriftinga82theskyandtherewasacolddampwindblowingoffthesea.IwasgladthatIwaswearingathickcoat.Therewasnos__83ofacallbox,norwasthereanyoneatthatearlyhourIcouldask.IhadthoughtImightfindashopsellingtheSundaypapersoramilkmandoinghisjob,butthetownwasc84dead.ThensuddenlyIfoundwhatIwaslookingfor.Therewasasmallpostoffice,andalmosthiddenfromsightinadarknarrowstreetnexttoitwasthetownlbsooxn,lwyhpiuchblibcacdalylneededacoatofpaint,Ih85adarknarrowstreetnexttoitwasthetownlbsooxn,lwyhpiuchblibcacdalylneededacoatofpaint,Ih85forwardbutstoppedinastonishmentwhenIsawthroughthedirtyglassthattherewasamaninside.Hewasveryfat,andwaswearingacheapbluep__86 raincoatandrubberboots.Icouldnotseehisface——hewasbendingforwardoverthephonewithhisbackpressedagainsttheglassanddidn ’tevenraisehisheaofmycomingnearerandnearer.Carefullyands___87 ,Iremainedstandingafewfeetawayandlitacigarettetowaitmyturn.ItwaswhenIthrewthedeadmatchonthegroundthatInoticedsomethingbrightredtricklingfromunderthecallboxdoor..m 82.a 83.s 84.c 85.h 86.p 87.s 答案：81.pletely85.hurried86.plastic87.surprisedly【分析】.根據(jù)句子成分，此處缺動詞。其次根據(jù) IwantedtogetintouchwiththeAutomobileAssociation.可知寫打電話。.根據(jù)句子成分，所以此處缺副詞。.根據(jù)句子成分， no后面跟名詞，結(jié)合文章可知寫sign。.根據(jù)句子成分，此處缺副詞，再根據(jù)前面的 but，知道意思要轉(zhuǎn)折，所以是 completely。.根據(jù)句子成分，此處缺動詞，再根據(jù)句意可知寫 hurried。.根據(jù)句子成分，形容詞后面加名詞，再根據(jù)后文 rubberboots,可推測寫plastic。.根據(jù)句子成分， and引導(dǎo)并列，可知缺少副詞。再結(jié)合文意可知為surprisedly。D.Answerthequestions（根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容回答問題） （12分）SeveralyearsagoIwasdiagnosedwithcancer.ItwasthemostdifficulttimeIhaveeverfaced.Ithinkitwasmysenseofhumorthatallowedmetoholdontomysanity（心智健全 ）.Likemanypeoplewhohavegonethroughchemotherapy（化療）,Ilostallofmyhair,beingbaldasagolfball.Ialwayshadenjoyedwearinghats,soIorderedseveralspecialhatswiththehairalreadyattached.ItwaseasyandIneverhadtoworryabouthowmyhairlooked.Ihavealwaysbeenabiggolffan.Atonepointduringmycancertreatments,myhusbandJohnandIdecidedtogetawayfromthecoldMinnesotawinterandtookatriptoScottsdale,Arizona.TherewasaSeniorPGAToureventcalledTheTraditionbeingplayed,andthatseemedlikejustthetickettoliftmyspirits.Thefirstdayofthetournament作帛標(biāo)賽）broughtoutahugecrowd.Itwasabeautifulday,andIwasinheaven.Iwasstandingandwatchingmythreefavoritegolfersintheworldapproachtheteebox（開球區(qū)）:JackNicklaus,RaymondFloydandTomWeiskopf.Justastheyarrivedatthetee,theunimaginablehappened.Ahugegustofwindcameupfromoutofnowhereandblewmyhatandhairrightoffmyheadandintothemiddleofthefairway（高爾夫球場的平坦球道）!Thethousandsofspectatorsliningthefairwayfellintoanawkwardsilence,alleyesonme.Evenmygolfidols（偶像）werewatchingme,asmyhairwasintheirflightpath.Iwasmortified!EmbarrassedasIwas,IknewIcouldn'tjuststandthere.Someonehadtodosomethingtogetthingsmovingagain.SoItookadeepbreathandoutintothemiddleofthefairway.Igrabbedmyhatandhair,nestled（安放）thembackonmyheadasbestIcould.ThenIturnedtot