2022年河北衡水高考考前模擬英語(yǔ)試題含解析

2021-2022高考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上?.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí),將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上,寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分（共20小題，每小題1.5分,滿分30分）Thelittlegirlaforeignlanguagefairlyquickly.A.pickedupB.gotupC.steppedupD.madeupTheteacherspokesofastthatitwashardforthestudentstowhathewassaying.A.takeinB.takeoffC.takeonD.takeafterHearingthenoiseoutside,Grannyaskedme.A.whatishappening B.whatwashappeningC.whatitwashappeningD.whatwasithappeningTheboystoodhisheaddown,listeningtohismotherscoldinghimforbreakingthewindows.A.forB.ofC.withD.aroundAsthingsdidn'tworkoutthewaywe,wefoundourselvestryingtoforcethemandstrugglingtofinishthem.A.planB.areplanningC.hadplannedD.willbeplanning—Didn'tyougofishingwithyourfriendslastSunday?—No.Itothenursinghomeasusual.A.wentB.goC.havegoneD.hadgoneWhilehisapproachwasacompletefromestablishedpractices,theresultwassatisfactory.A.separationB.prohibitionC.departure!）,judgmentMymotheropenedthedrawertotheknivesandspoons.A.putawayB.putupC.putonD.puttogether???Eachofthestudentsworkinghardattheirhardattheirlessonsthebook.…SohaveI.readshavereadhasreadreadSorryI'msolate,butyoucannotimaginegreattroubleItooktofindyourhouse.A.whichB.howC.whatD.thatHissisterlefthomein1998,andsince.A.hadnotbeenheardof B.hasnotbeenheardofC.hadnotheardofD.hasnotheardof—Allthecontainershavebeenunloaded!CanithavebeendonebyFrank?—Impossible!Hehiscarlastnight.A.hasfixedB.hadfixedC.wouldfixD.wasfixing—Iwonderwhatchancethereisofmepassingbytheoldplaceswithoutthinkingofyou.—,Timecuresallwounds.A.MypleasureB.Don'tmentionitC.Ican'tagreemoreD.NevermindMydaughter,allkindsofmeat,wouldnotliketoeatanyvegetable,whichworriesmealot.A.devotedtoB.addictedtoC.accustomedtoD.exposedto-Catherine,Ihavecleanedtheroomforyou.…Thanks.Youit.Icouldmanageitmyself.A.needn'tdoB.shouldn'thavedone C.mustn'tdoD.needn'thavedonehenewly-discoveredstarwasnamedaChineseastronomerhiscontributionstoastronomy.A.for;infavorof B.after;inhonorofC.by;inmemoryofD.as;inpraiseof—Kingsman:TheSecretServiceisaspyactioncomedyfilm.Wantstocomewithme?-I'dloveto,butmybestfriendisgettingmarried,andIwon'titforanything.A.overlookB.tradeC.missD.forgetIowemycurrentsuccesstoDavid,mybestfriendsincechildhood,withoutwhomIhavenoideawhereItoday.A.am B.wasC.wouldhavebeenD.wouldbeMr.Wilsonisamanofpatienceandkindness,andhisgoodtemperneverhim.A.fails B.disappointsC.controlsD.worriesThestoreIboughtmytextbooksishavingasalethisweek.A.that B.whereC.whichD.why第二部分閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（6分）Summerheatcanbedangerous,andheatleadstotragedyfartoooften.Accordingtokidsandcars,org,anaverageof37youngchildrenperyeardieofcarheatintheUS,whentheyareaccidentallyleftinahotvehicle.ForBishopCurry,afifthgraderfromMckinney,Texas,onesuchincidenthitclosetohome.Asix-month-oldbabyfromhisneighborhooddiedafterhoursinahotcar.Afterhearingaboutherdeath,Currydecidedthatsomethingneededtobedone.YoungCurry,whoturned11thisyear,hasalwayshadaknackforinventingthings,andhedrewupasketch（草圖）ofadevicehecalled“Oasis.”Thedevicewouldattachtocarseatsandwatchthetemperatureinsidethecar.Ifitreachedacertaintemperatureinthecar,andthedevicesensedachildinthecarseat,itwouldbegintocirculatecoolair.CurryalsodesignsthedeviceusingGPSandWi-Fitechnology,whichwouldalarmthechild'sparentsand,iftherewasnoresponsefromthem,thepolice.Curry'sfatherbelievesthattheinventionhaspotential.wThecoolthingaboutBishop'sthinkingisnoneofthistechnologyisnew,"hesaid.uWefeellikethewayhe'sthinkingandcombiningallthesetechnologieswillgettoproductionfaster."HisfatherevenintroducedthedevicetoToyota,whereheworksasanengineerThecompanywassoimpressedthattheysentCurryandhisfathertoacarsafetyconferenceinMichigan.InJanuary,Curry'sfatherlaunchedacampaignfortheinvention.Theyhopetoraisemoneytofinalizethepatent,buildmodels,andfindamanufacturer.Theirgoalwas$20,000,butsomanypeoplebelievedinOasis'potentialthattheyhaveraisedmorethantwicethat-over$46,000.Curry'sfatherremembersthefirsttimehesawhisson'ssketch.wassoproudofhimforthinkingofasolution,"hesaid.uWealwaysjustcomplainaboutthingsandrarelyoffersolutions."1、WhatinspiredCurrytoinventOasis?Hisnarrow，escapefromdeathafterbeinglockedinacarHisknowledgeofmanychildren'sdeathbecauseofcarheatThedeathofhisneighbor'sbabyafterbeingleftinahotcarTheinjuryof37childreninhisschoolinacaraccident2、WhatwouldOasisdoifitwashotinacarwithachild?ItwouldinformtheparentsoreventhepoliceItwouldpumpoutthehotairinthecarItwouldsoundthealarmattachedtothecarItwouldgetthewindowopentosavethechild3、WhatdoesCurry'sfatherthinkiscoolaboutCurry'sinvention?ItusedsomeofthemostadvancedtechnologyItsimplycombinedtechnologiesthatexistedItcouldaccelerateproductionofnewtechnologyItisthemostadvancedamongsimilarproducts4、WhydidCurry'sfatherstartacampaigntoraisemoney?A.ToconductexperimentstotesttheinventionB?TogetotherchildrendevotedtoinventionsTosupportacharityofmedicalaidforchildrenTogetthepatentandbringittoproduction（8分）Likeanygoodmother,whenKarenfoundoutthatanotherbabywasontheway,shedidwhatshecouldtohelpher3-year-oldson,Michael,prepareforanewbaby.Dayafterday,nightafternight,Michaelsangtohismommy'stummy（肚ナ）.Finally,Michael'slittlesisterwasborn.Butshewasinaveryseriouscondition.Withsirens（警報(bào)器）howlinginthenight,theambulancerushedthebabytoSt.Mary'sHospital.Thedaysinchedby.Thelittlegirlbecameworse.Thepediatric（兒科的）specialiststoldtheparentstopreparefortheworst.Michaelkeptbeggingforsingingtohissister,butkidsarenotallowedinthepediatricdepartmentatSt.Mary'sHospital.KarenmadeuphermindtotakeMichaeltoseehissister.Shedressedhiminanoversizedsuitandmarchedhimintothehospital.Helookedlikeawalkinglaundrybasket,buttheheadnurserecognizedhimasachildandshouted,“Getthatkidoutofherenow!''Karenroseupstrong,andtheusuallymild-manneredladyglaredsteel-eyedintotheheadnurse'sface."Heisnotleavinguntilhesingstohissister!''KarentowedMichaeltohissister'sbedside.Hegazedatthetinybabylosingthebattletolive.Andhebegantosing.Inthepure-heartedvoiceofa3-year-old,Michaelsang,"Youaremysunshine,myonlysunshine.Youmakemehappywhenskiesaregrey.''Instantlythebabygirlresponded.Herpulseratebecamecalmandsteady.Herstrainedbreathingbecamesmoother."Keeponsinging,Michael,''encouragedKarenwithtearsinhereyes."Theothernight,dear,asIlaysleeping,IdreamedIheldyouinmyarms.''Michael'slittlesisterrelaxedashealingrestseemedtosweepoverher."Keeponsinging,Michael.''Tearsconqueredthefaceofthenurse."Youaremysunshine,myonlysunshine.Pleasedon'ttakemysunshineaway...''Thenextday—theverynextday—thelittlegirlwaswellenoughtogohome!1>Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.It'sHardtoRaiseaBaby B.MothersLoveC.TheMiracleofaBrother'sSong D.AnUnforgettableDayFromKaren'sactioninthefirstparagraphweknowthat.mothersoftenpaymuchattentiontotheirnewly-bornbabiesitoftentakessometimeforachildtoaccepthis/hernewly-bornbrotherorsisteritisgoodforchildrentolearntosingsongstobabiesmothersoftentelltheirchildrenhowtolookaftertheiryoungerbrothersorsisters3、Theunderlinedword"strained”means"A. unnatural B. excitingC. deep D. normal4、WhichwordscandescribeMichael?A. Naughtyand annoying. B. Strongandbrave.C. Activeand careless. D. Concerned anddetermined.23.(8分)ConstructiononKnolly'sTunnelbeganin1896,anditwasopenedonAugust13th,182bythemanitwasnamedafter—SirClementC.Knolly,ActingGovernorofTrinidad.ItlinkedRioClarowithPortofSpain.Itsarchitectureisstilladmiredandstudiedtoday,andmanyareamazedthatKnolly'sTunnelhasstooduptotheearth'smovementoversomanyyears.Muchresearchisbeingdoneonthetunnel.AtthetopofKnolly'sTunnelarecottagescoveredwithleaves,wherevisitorscansitandenjoythebeautyofnature.StandingatthebeginningofKnolly'sTunnel,youcanseenothingbutthetinylightattheend.Thetraintrackshavebeenremovedandreplacedwithsmallstones.Visitorscandrivethroughthetunnelorwalkthrough,butshoulddosoingroupsforsafety.Intheolddays,therewerenolights,butnowtherearestreetlightsonthewaytothetunnel,thoughnotinside.Onyourwayin,youmaynoticesomemanholesonthewallsofthetunnel.Thesewerethereforindividualstostepintoforsafetyasthetrainpassed.Knolly'sTunnelcanbeaccessedthroughTabaquiteandthroughMitchellGap.Theroadwasrecentlyimproved,butisbetterwhenyouenterfromTabaquite,andtherearesignsontheroaddirectingyoutoKnolly'sTtinnel.OnthedrivetoKnolly'sTtinneltherearetwoothercottageswherevisitorscansitandjustenjoynature.Atthesiteitself,thereisnothingtopurchasetoeatordrink,butinTabaquitethereareseveralbars,arestaurant,andfoodoutlets.Agasstationandahealthcentrearealsocloseby.Forthosewhoadmirearchitecture,Knolly'sTUnnelisamust-seewhenvisitingTrinidad.Forthenaturelovers,thereisnobetterplaceforthemtobeandforthehistorians,theycanwalkordrivethroughKnolly'sTunnelknowingthatmanyofourancestorstoiled(workedhard)onitsstructure.SowhenyouvisitTrinidad,don'tforgettotakealookatKnolly'sTunnel!ヽKnolly'sTunnelisspecialin,itsenvironment B.itsfunctionC.itslocation D.itsarchitecture2、Theunderlinedword"site"intheparagraph4refersto.

A.Trinidad B.TabaquiteC.MitchellGap D.Knolly'sTunnel3、Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.TosuggestavisittoKnolly'sTunnel.TointroducethehistoryofKnolly'sTunnel.ToevaluatethevalueofKnolly'sTunnel.TowitnessthechangeofKnolly'sTunnel4、Thepassageaboveisprobablytakenfrom?A.ageographytextbook B.atraveljournalC.asportsreport D.ahealthandfitnessmagazine（8分）OutdoorScienceFieldTrips!September-JanuaryGrades1-3Only9:30am-12:30pm,Tuesday-FridayStudentswilllearnaboutecosystemdiversity,endangeredspecies,andtheimportancehabitatplaysinahealthycommunity.Activitiesandlessonsreinforcegrade-specificsciencestandardsthatincludehabitats,animallifecycles,andadaptations.February-JuneGrades1-69:30am-12:30pm,Tuesday-FridayIntroductiontowatersheds.Activitiesreinforcegrade-specificsciencestandardsthatincludethewatercycle,seasons,weathering,erosionanddeposition,theSonomaCountywatershed,non-pointsourcepollution,andtheeffectsofwaterpollution.February-JuneKindergarten-6thgrades9:30am-12:30pm,Tuesday-FridayTakeafieldtriptothefarm!Thisprogramcombinesthebestinscienceeducationwhilemakingtheconnectionbetweenprotectingnaturalresourcesandgrowinghealthybodies.Studentswilllearnthebenefitsofeatinghealthyfoods,takearigoroushike,tourthefarm,andworkinthegarden.ReinforcesCaliforniaStateHealth,andScienceStandards.Rockm'w

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notSeptember-JuneGrades4-6OnlyRockm'w

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not9:30am-12:30pm,Tuesday-FridayThefieldtripwillfocusonthepropertiesofthecommonrocksandmineralsintheparkandtheprocessesthatformedthem.Studentswillalsolearntheimportanceofrecyclingproductsmanufacturedfrommineralsandrocks,likeglassandaluminum,asasimplewaytoconservenaturalresources.September-JuneGrades4-6Only9:30am-12:30pm,Tuesday-FridayStudentswilllearnthesciencebehindweatherandweatherpatterns.TheywilllearnaboutsomeofSonomaCounty'smanymicroclimateswithintheparks,andforecastlocalweatherbasedonobservationanddatacollection.1、Whichtripcatersformoreagegroupsthanailtheothers?A.Habitat&HomeB.OnlyRainDowntheDrainC.healthyearthhealthybodiesD.Rockin"andRecycling2、WhatwillyoulearnfromOnlyRainDowntheDrain?A.Informationaboutweather.B.Knowledgeaboutwatersystems.C.Gradespecificsciencestandards.D.StoriesaboutSonomaCounty.3、Whichtripshouldyouchooseifyouwanttolearntoforecasttheweather?A.Habitat&HomeB.OnlyRainDowntheDrainC.Rockin'andRecyclingD.Weatherornot（10分）RevolutionaryTVEarsTVEarshashelpedthousandsofpeoplewithvariousdegreesofhearinglosshearthetelevisionclearlywithoutturningupthevolume（音量）andnowifsbetterandmoreaffordablethanever!WithTVEarswirelesstechnology,yousetyourownheadsetvolume,whileotherTVlistenershearthetelevisionatavolumelevelthat'scomfortableforthem.YoucanevenlistenthroughtheheadsetonlyandputtheTVonmute（靜音）ifthesituationcallsforaquietenvironment一maybethebabyissleeping.Orperhapsyouaretheonlyonewhoisinterestedinlisteningtothebailgame.TVEarspatentedtechnologyincludesarevolutionarynoisereductioncartip,notusedinanyothercommerciallyavailableheadset.Thistipreducesoutsidenoisesothattelevisiondialogueisclearandunderstandable.Getthetechnologythathasproventohelpthemostdemandingcustomers.ThafswhyTVEarshasearnedthetrustandconfidenceofaudiologists（聽(tīng)覺(jué)學(xué)家）nationwideaswellasworld-famousdoctors.DoctorRecommendedTVEars!“MywifeandIhaveusedTVEarsalmostdailyforthepasttwoyearsandfindthemagreathelpinourenjoymentoftelevision.Asaretiredeardoctor,IheartilyrecommendTVEarstopeoplewithnormalhearingaswellasthosewithhearingloss.”—RobertForbes,M.D,CACustomerRecommendedTVEars!“NowmyhusbandcanhavethevolumeasloudasheneedsandIcanhavetheTVatmyhearinglevel.TVEarsissocomfortablethatJackforgetshehasthemon!Hecanonceagainhearandunderstandthedialogue."—Darlene&JackB,CARiskFreeTrial!TVEarscomeswitha30-dayriskfreetrial.SpecialOffer-Now$59.95.Ifyou'renotsatisfied,returnit.Money-backguarantee!Callnow!800-123-78321、TVEarshelpsyou.improveyoursleepingqualitylistentoTVwithoutdisturbingotherschangeTVchannelswithoutdifficultybecomeinterestedinbailgameprograms2、WhatmakesTVEarsdifferentfromotherheadsets?A. ItcaneasilysetTVonmute. B. Itsheadsetvolumeisadjustable.C. Ithasanewnoisereductioncartip. D. Itappliesspecialwirelesstechnology.3、Thisadvertisementismademorebelievableby.A. usingrecommendations B. offeringreasonsforthisinventionC. providingstatistics. D. showingtheresultsofexperiments.第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分,滿分30分）閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).（30分）Inourmodernworld,whensomethingwearsout,wethrowitawayandbuyanewone.The1isthatcountriesaroundtheworldhavegrowingmountainsof2becausepeoplearethrowingoutmorerubbishthaneverbefore.Howdidwe3 athrowawaysociety?Firstofall,itisnoweasierto4anobjectthantospendtimeandmoneytorepairit.5modernmanufacturing（制造業(yè)）andtechnology,companiesareabletoproduceproductsquicklyandinexpensively.Productsareplentifuland6 .Anothercauseisour7ofdisposable（一次性的）products.As8people,wearealwayslookingfor 9tosavetimeandmakeourliveseasier.Companies10thousandsofdifferentkindsofdisposableproducts:paperplates,plasticcups,andcameras,tonameafew.Ourappetitefornewproductsalso11totheproblem.Weare12buyingnewthings.Advertisementspersuadeusthat13isbetterandthatwewillbehappierwiththelatestproducts.Theresultisthatwe14usefulpossessionstomakeroomfornewones.Allaroundtheworld,wecanseethe15ofthisthrowawaylifestyle.Mountainsofrubbishjustkeepgettingbigger.To16theamountofrubbishandtoprotectthe17 ,moregovernmentsarerequiringpeopleto

recyclematerials.18 ,thisisnotenoughtosolve(解決)ourproblem.Maybethereisanotherwayout.Weneedtorepairourpossessions19throwingthemaway.Wealsoneedtorethinkourattitudesabout20 .Repairingourpossessionsandchangingourspendinghabitsmaybethebestwaytoreducetheamountofrubbishandtakecareofourenvironment.1、A.keyB.reasonC.projectD.problem2、A.giftsB.rubbishC.debtD.products3、A.faceB.becomeC.observeD.change4、A.hideB.controlC.replaceD.withdraw5、A.ThankstoB.AstoC.ExceptforD.Regardlessof6、A.safeB.funnyC.cheapD.powerful7、A.loveB.lackC.preventionD.division8、A.sensitiveB.kindC.braveD.busy9、A.waysB.placesC.jobsD.friends10、A.donateB.receiveC.produceD.preserve11、A.adaptsB.returnsC.respondsD.contributes12、A.tiredofB.addictedtoC.worriedaboutD.ashamedfor13、A.newerB.strongerC.higherD.larger14、A.pickupB.payforC.holdontoD.throw7away15、A.advantagesB.purposesC.functionsD.consequences16、A.showB.recordC.decreaseD.measure1フ、A.technologyB.environmentC.consumersD.brands18、A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.ThereforeD.Meanwhile19、A.byB.infavourofC.afterD.insteadof20、A.spendingB.collectingC.repairingD.advertising第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。(15分)ShoppinginSingaporeisreallyapleasurefortourists.TheGreatSingaporeSalel.(hold)everyyear,usuallyduringthesummermonths.Singapore、famousshoppingstoreswelcomeagreatnumberofvisitorsfromallovertheworld.2,(they)shoppinghourslasttillmidnight.Duringthistime,niceandcheapgoodsare3.salefortouriststochoosefrom.TouristscanalsotrydeliciousfoodthereandexperiencetheSingaporeannightlife.Certainstoresofferdiscountsofupto70%oreven4.(high)ifpeopleusetheircreditcards.Fortourists5.holdaspecialTouristCard,theycanenjoyalotofbenefits,suchasdiscountson6?(watch),jewelryandcosmetics.Thecardalso7.（give）discountswhenyouvisitlocalattractionssuchasSingaporeZoo.Itiswellworth8?（wander）aroundthedifferentshoppingdistrictsofSingaporeduringthis8-weekSingaporeSale.OrchardRoadis9.（sure）thebestplaceforshoppinginthecity.Alargenumberofrestaurantsandclubscanbefoundinthisarea.MarinaBayincludesbothbigdepartmentsandsmallshops,10.almosteverythingyouwouldwanttobuycanbefoundhere.第四部分寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（滿分10分）（10分）假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下短文。短文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及ー個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（A）,并在此符號(hào)下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線（ヽ）劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限ー詞:2、只允許修改10處,多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Yesterdaywasmybirthday、!alwaysspentaspec