中考非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞復(fù)習(xí)市公開課一等獎(jiǎng)省名師優(yōu)質(zhì)課賽課一等獎(jiǎng)?wù)n件

非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞Nonfiniteverbs.4.20決戰(zhàn)中考中考真題（

廣東）Ittookmetwoweeks_____readingthenovelswrittenbyGuoJingming.finishB.tofinishC.finishD.finishing(廣東)-Ididn’thearyoucomeinjustnow.-That’sgood.Wetried___anynoise,foryouweresleeping.A.notmakeB.nottomakeC.tomakeD.making（

廣東）Inorder_____forthemeeting,mysisterforcedherselftogetupearlythismorning.A.nottobelateB.notbeinglateC.tobelateD.beinglate（

廣東）Weadviseparents_____theirchildrenathomealoneinordertokeepthemawayfromdanger.notleaveB.nottoleaveC.leaveD.toleave(廣東)LeonardoDiCaprio,famousAmericanacter,wasalwaysexpecting_____anOscarandfinallyhemadeit.A.towinB.willwinC.nottowinD.notwinning中考必考主要集中在對(duì)todo和V-ing考查考點(diǎn)分析熱身練習(xí)Theoldmenenjoy_______(listen)tothesingingofthebirdsinthepark.2.Mysisterisinterestedin_______inherfreetime.A.watchTVB.readingbooksC.listeningmusicD.playsbasketball3.Letme______(help)you_________(water)theflowers.4.Isawhim_______intothesmallstore.

A.went

B.going

C.togo

D.hasgone5.Heisgoodat______.A.singingB.singC.singsD.tosinglisteningBhelp(to)waterBAenjoydoingbeinterestedindoingletsbdohelpsb(to)doseesbdoing/dobegoodatdoing非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞概念在句子中不能做謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式叫做非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞它不受人稱和數(shù)限制非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞分為三種形式:不定式：todo動(dòng)名詞：v-ing用做名詞分詞（現(xiàn)在分詞doing和過(guò)去分詞V-ed）非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞動(dòng)名詞:V-ing動(dòng)詞不定式:todo

動(dòng)詞+V-ing

介詞+V-ingV-ing動(dòng)名詞

enjoydoingsth.喜歡做某事

spend...doingsth.花費(fèi)…做某事

bebusydoingsth.忙于做…

imaginesb.doingsth.想象…做某事

can'thelpdoingsth.忍不住做某事

feellikedoingsth.想要做某事

finishdoingsth.完成做某事

practicedoingsth.練習(xí)做某事只能接-ing作賓語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞:

missdoingsth.錯(cuò)過(guò)做某事

suggestdoingsth.提議做某事

keep(on)doingsth.保持（繼續(xù)）做某事

minddoingsth.介意做某事

beworthdoingsth.值得做某事

considerdoingsth.考慮做某事只能接-ing作賓語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞:

介詞+v-ing

?？冀樵~:at,in,onof,off,for,fromup,about,withoutto等等begoodatdoingsth擅長(zhǎng)做某事

beinterestedindoingsth.對(duì)做某事感興趣

insistondoing堅(jiān)持做某事

beusedfordoingsth.被用來(lái)做某事

thanksb.fordoingsth.謝謝某人做某事

betiredofdoingsth.厭煩做某事

beafraidofdoingsth.害怕做某事介詞+v-ing

putoffdoing推遲做某事stopsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事giveupdoingsth.放棄做某事withoutdoingsth.沒(méi)有做某事thinkaboutdoingsth.考慮做某事What∕Howaboutdoing做某事怎么樣?介詞+v-ing

to+doinglookforwardtodoingsth.（期望）

payattentiontodoingsth.（注意）

beusedtodoingsth.（習(xí)慣于）

preferdoingsthtodoingsth.（更喜歡）

devotetodoingsth（致力于）

makeacontributiontodoing（做貢獻(xiàn)）小試牛刀1.Nowmoreandmorepeoplearebusy_____abouttheInternet.

A.learnB.tolearnC.learningD.learned2.-It'stoohot.Wouldyoumind_____thedoor?

-______.Pleasedoit.

A.toopen;OK

B.opening;Certainlynot

C.opening;OfcourseD.toopen;Goodidea3.Nomatterhowharditis,we'llkeep_____untilwemakeit.

A.failedB.failingC.triedD.trying4.-Areyouenjoying_____inNingbo?

-Yes,weare.Verymuch.

A.toliveB.livingC.livesD.lived5．Wecouldn’thelp_____(laugh)afterweheardthefunnystoryA.tolaughB.laughingC.laughsD.laughed動(dòng)詞不定式:必定式:todo否定式:nottodo省略to:do

決定想做計(jì)劃需要同意，能做被用來(lái)做事decidetodosth.決定做某事

want∕wouldliketodosth.想做某事

plantodosth.計(jì)劃做某

needtodosth.需要做某事

agreetodosth.同意做某事

affordtodo能做某事

beusedtodo被用來(lái)做只能接todo作賓語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞：

迫不及待下決心做過(guò)去經(jīng)常未能做事

can’twaittodo迫不及待地要做某事

makeupone’smindtodo下決心做某事

usedtodo過(guò)去經(jīng)常做某事

failtodo未能做某事只能接todo作賓語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞：1.請(qǐng)求與命令

asksb.todosth.請(qǐng)求某人做某事

tellsb.todosth.告訴某人做某事ordersb.todosth.命令某人做某事接todo作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞：2.想要邀請(qǐng)期待勉勵(lì)與提議

wantsb.todosth.想要某人做某事

invitesb.todosth.邀請(qǐng)某人做某事

expectsb.todosth.期待某人做某事

encouragesb.todosth.勉勵(lì)某人做某事

advisesb.todosth.提議某人做某事

接todo作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞：3.答應(yīng)告誡允許提醒和幫助

promisesb.todo答應(yīng)某人做某事

warnsb.nottodosth.告誡某人做某事

allow

sb.todosth.允許某人做某事

remindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事

helpsb.(to)dosth.幫助某人做某事接todo作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞：

省略to情況:使役動(dòng)詞后：let,make,have感官動(dòng)詞后:hear,see,watch,noticehelpsb.（to）dosth幫助某人做某事hadbetter（not）dosth.最好(不)做Whynot/Whydon’tyoudosth為何不做…?Wouldratherdothando寧愿做…Would/Couldyoupleasedo情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+do助動(dòng)詞+do感官動(dòng)詞see,watch,notice,hear+do表示動(dòng)作完整過(guò)程/重復(fù)發(fā)生，+doing表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。注意：被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中不能省去to。Ioftenseehim______(read)intheclassroom.Heisoftenseen_________intheclassroom.Isawhim_________(read)intheclassroomwhenIpassedthewindow.Hisbossmadehim_________(work)12hoursaday.Hewasmade___________(work)12hoursaday.worktoworkreadreadingtoread牛刀小試1.

Mymotheroftenasksme_____somecleaningonSundaysAdoB.doesC.didD.todo2.

–DoyouoftenhearJohn_____inhisroom?–Listen!Nowwecanhearhim____inhisroom.A.sing,tosingB.sing,singC.sing,singingD.tosing,singing3.

Iwatchedher______inthenextroomlastnight.A.dancingB.todanceC.dancesD.dance4.Let’s______swimmingaftertheexam.A.goB.goesC.togoD.went5.

You’dbetter_______abus.A.tocatchB.catchC.catchesD.catching特殊詞精講:tododoingremember記得

forger忘記要做做過(guò)stop停頓goon繼續(xù)(兩個(gè)詞)兩件事

(一個(gè)詞)一件事like喜歡

hate討厭

love喜愛(ài)一次性長(zhǎng)久try盡力做嘗試做start開始

begin一樣

1.Martinlookssowell.We’veneverseenhim____sowellbefore.A.islookedB.islookingC.tolookD.look2.Myfatherhasdecided______becausesmokingisbadforhishealth.A.tostoptosmokeB.tostopsmokingC.stoppingsmokingD.stoptosmoke3Itiskind___metocarrythesebooks.A.ofyouhelpingB.foryoutohelpC.ofyoutohelpD.foryouhelping4—Wouldyoulike______somebreadorbiscuits?—Nothanks.Idon’tfeellike

anythingnow.A.tohave,eatingB.tohave,toeatC.having,toeatD.having,eating5.—Doyourememberme,Tom?—Ah,yes,Iremembered_____youinJUSCOlastyear.A.seeB.seesC.toseeD.seeing1.Weareinterestedin_________toswim.A.studyB.studyingC.learnD.learning2.Mygrandfatherwants_____aroundtheworldbecauseheenjoys_____newplaces.A.traveling,seeingB.totravel,toseeC.totravel,seeingD.traveling,tosee3.Jackgivesmeapieceofpaper___.

A.towriteB.towriteonC.towriteatD.towritein4.Let’smakeafire_____ourselvesup.A.towarmB.warmingC.warmD.warmed5.WhenIwaswalkinginthefield,Isawaplane___overmyhead.

A.flewB.fliesC.flyingD.fling

Fillthepassagewithproperform

OurEnglishteacher,MissWangisfriendlywithus,______(come