2023版高考英語一輪總復(fù)習(xí)教材課標(biāo)詞匯默寫Unit5FirstAid課件新人教版選擇性必修第二冊(cè)

Unit5FirstAid寫作詞匯1.________area城郊地區(qū)2.___________thechance抓住機(jī)會(huì)3.__________experience實(shí)踐經(jīng)驗(yàn)4.______thepressure減輕壓力5.__________hisspeech打斷他的講話6._________withexcitement激動(dòng)地尖叫請(qǐng)根據(jù)中文提示完成下列詞塊或短句。suburbgrab/seizepracticaleaseinterruptscream7._______hisactions為他的行為辯護(hù)8.bein__________________needof急需9.a________shirt寬大的襯衣10.an________woman一位老婦人11.a_______ofanhour一小時(shí)的延誤12.a________morning一個(gè)有霧的早上justifyurgent/desperatelooseelderlydelayfoggy13.a____________situation一個(gè)絕望的處境14.a_______schedule一個(gè)緊湊的日程15.public_________公共福利16.applyfor_____________申請(qǐng)會(huì)員資格17.acomputer__________電腦操作員18.inastateof________處于恐慌狀態(tài)panicdesperatetightwelfaremembershipoperator閱讀詞匯

請(qǐng)將下列單詞與相應(yīng)的詞義匹配。1.ward

n.器官2.organ

n.地毯3.carpet

n.蚊子4.fist

n.病房5.mosquito

n.救護(hù)車6.ankle

n.拳；拳頭7.steak

n.踝；踝關(guān)節(jié)8.victim

n.牛排；肉排9.radiation

n.受害者；患者10.ambulance

n.輻射；放射線11.slip

vt.包；裹12.wrap

vi.（突然）倒塌13.choke

vi.滑倒n.滑倒14.collapse

vi.&vt.（使）窒息15.fabric

adj.同伴的；n.同事16.acid

n.針；縫衣針17.bath

n.酸adj.酸性的18.fellow

n.毫米；千分之一米19.needle

n.織物；布料；結(jié)構(gòu)20.millimeter

n.洗澡vt.給……洗澡轉(zhuǎn)換詞匯

單詞派生。1._____

n.霧→_______adj.有霧的2._______

vi.流血；失血→_________n.流血；失血3._______

adj.較小的；次要的；輕微的→

__________n.少數(shù)；少數(shù)民族fogfoggybleedbleedingminorminority4.__________

v.打斷；打擾vt.使暫停；使中斷→

_____________n.打斷；打擾5._________

adj.緊急的；急迫的；急切的→

__________adv.緊急地；急切地→

__________n.緊急(的事)interruptinterruptionurgenturgentlyurgency6.__________

adj.切實(shí)可行的；實(shí)際的；實(shí)踐的→

_________n.練習(xí)；實(shí)踐；慣例→

_________v.練習(xí)；實(shí)踐；遵循7.______

adj.緊緊的；牢固的；緊密的adv.緊緊地；牢固地→

________adv.緊緊地；牢固地；緊密地→

________v.(使)變緊，更加牢固；使更加嚴(yán)格；加強(qiáng)practicalpracticepractisetighttightlytighten8.___________

n.技能；技術(shù)；技藝→

__________adj.技術(shù)(性)的；工藝(上)的→

___________adv.技術(shù)上；學(xué)術(shù)上；嚴(yán)格遵循法律地；

嚴(yán)格遵循規(guī)則地9.___________

adj.絕望的；孤注一擲的；非常需要的→

____________n.絕望；拼命；不顧一切→

____________adv.拼命地；絕望地；不顧一切地desperatelytechniquetechnicaltechnicallydesperatedesperation詞組搭配

根據(jù)中文提示完成下列詞組、語塊或短句。1.______________觸覺2.________

面朝上3.__________面朝下4.__________生命體征5.__________在運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)中6.___________處于困境中senseoftouchfaceupfacedownvitalsigninmotionintrouble7.______________觸電；電擊8.___________靜脈注射針9._______X光，X射線10._____________健康狀況不好11.___________________采取措施做某事12.______________立刻；毫不遲疑electricshockIVneedleX-rayoutofshapetakestepstodosthwithoutdelay13.____________________在……的幫助下14._________(對(duì)傷患者的)急救15._________遲起；睡過頭；睡懶覺16.____________________________________(使)擺脫，掙脫17.____________________幫助某人站起身來18.________不拘束；自由自在ateasewiththeaid/helpoffirstaidsleepinbreak/cut/tear(sb/sth)loosefromsb/sthhelpsbtoone’sfeet1.____youcanimagine,________(get)burntcanleadtoveryseriousinjuries.可想而知，燒傷會(huì)造成嚴(yán)重后果。美句必背句中Asyoucanimagine是關(guān)系代詞as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句，as指代整個(gè)主句的內(nèi)容，作imagine的賓語，表示“正如……；正像……”。Asgettingget在句中作主語，動(dòng)詞作主語用v.-ing形式。2.Removeanyclothesusingscissorsif___________(necessity),unlessyouseethefabric_________totheburntskin.如有必要，用剪刀剪掉燒傷部位的衣服，除非衣服與被燒傷的皮膚粘連在一起。necessarysticking本句是一個(gè)復(fù)合句，主句是祈使句removeanyclothes，usingscissors是現(xiàn)在分詞短語作方式狀語；ifnecessary是狀語從句ifitisnecessary的省略形式，故用形容詞necessary，unlessyouseethefabricstickingtotheburntskin是條件狀語從句,seesth/sbdoingsth是固定搭配，意為“看見某事(某人)正在做某事”，故用sticking。3.ChenWei,

ahighschoolstudentinBeijing,

hadhisdinner___________(interrupt)whenheheardsomeonescreamingfromanothertable.北京高中生陳偉在吃晚餐，這時(shí)另一桌突然傳來客人的尖叫聲。句中had

his

dinnerinterrupted

是“have+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語”結(jié)構(gòu)，hisdinner與動(dòng)詞interrupt之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過去分詞作賓補(bǔ)。interrupted4.Instead,hemakeslargedonations_____________(support)agriculturalres