食品專業(yè)英語(yǔ)詞匯

9A.面粉類面粉/中筋面粉 Plainflour/all-purposeflour彳氐筋面粉/彳氐根粉 cakeflour/softflour/weakflour/lowproteinflour高筋面粉/筋面/根面/高根粉 glutenflour/strongflour/breadflour/baker'sflour/highproteinflour小麥面粉Wholemealflour全麥面粉wholewheatflour澄面粉/澄粉/澄面 non-glutinousflour/wheatflour/wheatstarch自發(fā)面粉self-raisingflour粗玉米豆粉polenta/yellowcornmeal粟粉/粟米粉/玉米粉/玉米淀粉 （太白粉？）cornflour/cornstarch生粉/太白粉/地瓜粉 potatostarch/potatoflour樹薯粉/木薯粉/茨粉/菱粉/泰國(guó)生粉/太白粉/地瓜粉 Tapiocastarch/tapiocaflour蕃薯粉/地瓜粉 sweetpotatoflour臭粉/胺粉/阿摩尼亞粉/嗅粉 powderedbakingammonia/carbonateofammonia/ammoniabicarbonate/ammoniacarbonate/hartshorn發(fā)粉/泡打粉/泡大粉/速發(fā)粉/蛋糕發(fā)粉 bakingpowder蘇打粉/小蘇打/梳打粉/小梳打/食粉/重曹 bakingsoda/bicarbofsoda塔塔粉/他他粉 creamoftartar卡士達(dá)粉/蛋黃粉/吉士粉/吉時(shí)粉/ custardpowder卡士達(dá)/克林姆/奶皇餡/蛋奶餡 custard/pastrycream蛋白粉eggwhitepowder粘米粉/黏米粉/在來(lái)米粉/在萊米粉/再來(lái)米粉 riceflour糕仔粉cookedriceflour糯米粉glutinousriceflour/sweetriceflour鳳片粉/熟糯米粉/糕粉/加工糕粉 friedsweetriceflour/friedglutinousriceflour綠豆粉mungbeanflour/tepunghunkwee小麥胚芽/麥芽粉 wheatgerm小麥蛋白/面筋粉 wheatgluten酵母/酒餅yeast/iburoti面包糠/面包屑 breadcrumbs雜糧預(yù)拌粉multi-grainflourB.糖類黑蔗糖漿/糖蜜/甘蔗糖蜜 molasses金黃糖漿goldensyrup楓糖漿/楓樹糖漿/楓糖 maplesyrup玉米糖漿cornsyrup/karosyrup葡萄糖漿glucosesyrup麥芽糖漿barleymaltsyrup/maltsyrup麥芽糖maltose/maltsugar焦糖carmael果糖fructos孚L糖lactose轉(zhuǎn)化糖invertsugar日式糙米糖漿 amazake

綿花糖霜marshmallowcreamcream冰糖rocksugar椰糖/爪哇紅糖 palmsugar/gulamalacca黃砂糖brownsugar紅糖/黑糖darkbrownsugar粗糖/黑砂糖muscovadosugar金砂糖demerarasugar原蔗糖rawsugar/rawcanesugar/unrefinedcanesugarsugar白砂糖/粗砂糖 whitesugar/refinedsugar/refinedcanesugar/coarsegranulatedsugar細(xì)砂糖/幼砂糖/幼糖castorsugar/castersugar （適用于做糕點(diǎn)）糖份混合物icingsugarmixture糖粉icingsugar/confectioners'sugar糖霜/點(diǎn)綴霜icing/frosting蜜葉糖/甜葉菊 stevia/honeyleaf代糖/阿斯巴甜 aspartame/sweetener/sugarsubstitute巧克力米/朱古力米

巧克力削/朱古力削

巧克力珠/朱古力珠什色糖珠巧克力米/朱古力米

巧克力削/朱古力削

巧克力珠/朱古力珠chocolatevermicellichocolatecurlschocbits/chocolatechips美國(guó)、加拿大的英文名）耐烤巧克力豆chocbits（ 澳洲的英文名美國(guó)、加拿大的英文名）抹荼粉greenteapowder馬蹄粉waterchestnutflour葛粉arrowrootflour杏仁粉almondflour/almondmieal海苔粉groundseaweed涼粉/仙草grassjelly椰絲/椰茸/椰子粉 desiccatedcoconut/shreddedcoconut果子凍/果凍粉/喑喔 jelly魚膠粉/吉禾1丁/明膠 gelatinesheets/powderedgelatine大菜/大菜絲/菜燕/燕菜精/洋菜/洋菜粉/瓊脂 agarpowder白磯alum硼砂borax石膏gypsum堿水/（木見）水/碳酸鉀alkalinewater/lyewater/potassiumcarbonate食用色素foodcolouring香草豆/香草莢/香草片/香子蘭莢 vanillabean/vanillapod香草精/云尼拉香精/凡尼拉香精 vanillaextract/vanillaessence香草粉vanillapowder班蘭粉/香蘭粉groundpandan/groundscrewpineleaves/serbokdaunpandan班蘭精/香蘭精 pandanpaste/pastapandan玫瑰露/玫瑰露精 rosewater/rosewateressenceessence皮屑gratedzest /gratedrind牛油/奶油 butter軟化牛油softbutter瑪珈琳/瑪琪琳/乳瑪琳/雅瑪琳/人造奶油/菜油 margarine起酥油/起酥瑪琪琳 pastrymargarine/oleomargarine豬油/白油/大油/板油 lard/cookingfat酥油/雪白奶油 shortening硬化椰子油 copha椰油CreamedCoconut烤油dripping牛油忌廉buttercream淡忌廉lightcream/coffeecream/tablecream鮮奶油/忌廉/鮮忌廉 cream/whippingcream包括:1lightwhippingcreamheavywhippingcream/heavycream/thickenedcreamdoublecream/purecream酸奶油/酸忌廉/酸奶酪/酸奶酪 sourcream酸奶buttermilk牛奶/鮮奶/鮮乳 milk奶粉powderedmilk/milkpowder花奶/淡奶/奶水/蒸發(fā)奶/蒸發(fā)奶水 evaporatedmilk煉奶condensedmilk/sweetenedcondensedmilk吉士/起司/芝士/奶酪/奶酪/干酪/乳餅 cheese起司粉powderedcheese奶油起司/芝士忌廉/奶油奶酪/凝脂奶酪 creamcheesemascarponecheese瑪斯卡波尼起司/馬司卡膨起司/馬斯卡波涅起司/意大利奶酪mascarponecheese優(yōu)格/乳果/酸奶/酸奶酪 yoghurt酸奶yoghurtdrink/drinkingyoghurt面包/面飽bread土司面包/吐司 toast法式吐司frenchtoast裸麥面包ryebread派/批pie塔/撻tart凍派/凍批creampie蛋塔eggtart/custardtart法式蛋塔quichelorraine戚風(fēng)蛋糕chiffoncake海綿蛋糕spongecake泡芙chouxpastry/puff瑪琳/煽蛋泡meringue蛋蜜乳eggnog可麗餅crepe煎餅/熱餅/薄烤餅 pancake厚松餅pikelet/hotcake墨西哥面餅tortillas曲奇cookies慕斯/慕思 mousse布甸/布丁 pudding司康/比司吉scones舒芙蕾souffles洋芋塊hashbrown英式松餅/瑪芬面包 englishmuffin松糕/瑪芬 americanmuffin格子松餅waffle手指餅干spongefingers/ladyfingers/savoiardi（ 意大禾U名）蘇打餅干saltinecrackers威化餅干waferbiscuitF.干果/果脯腰子豆/腰果/腰果仁/介壽果 cashewnut花生peanut瓜子/南瓜子 pepitas/driedpumpkinseeds感子/松子仁 pinenut栗子chestnut干粟子driedchestuts核桃/核桃仁/合桃/胡桃 walnut杏仁/杏仁片/扁桃 almondW匕杏/苦杏仁 apricotkernel/chinesealmond/bitteralmond南杏apricotkernel榛果/榛仁 hazelnut/filbert/cobnut開心果/阿月渾子 pistachiomacadamia/堅(jiān)果/澳洲堅(jiān)果/夏威夷果/澳洲胡桃/澳洲栗/澳洲核桃/昆士蘭龍眼/昆士蘭栗macadamia/californianut山胡桃/胡桃pecan石鼓仔/馬加拉/油桐子 candlenut/buahkeras白果/銀杏 ginkgonut罌粟子poppyseed亞答子atapseed干椰絲dessicatedcoconut龍眼干/龍眼肉/桂圓/圓肉 driedlongan葡萄干raisin/driedcurrant無(wú)花果干driedfig柿餅driedpersimmon桃脯driedpeach杏脯driedapricot蘋果脯/蘋果干 driedapple蜜漬櫻桃/露桃/車?yán)孀?glacecherry/candiedcherry蜜漬菠蘿glacepineapple /candiedpineapple糖水批把Loquatsinsyrup杏子醬Apricotjam杏桃果膠apricotglaze水蜜桃罐頭peachesinsyrup切片水蜜桃罐頭 slicedpeachesinsyrup綜合水果罐頭cocktailfruitinsyrupG.味精monosodiumglutamate醋vinegar白醋（工研醋）ricevinegar白醋whitevinegar（ 西洋料理用的）烏醋blackvinggar醬油soysauce蛇油oystersauce麻油sesameoil白酒whitespirits加飯酒ricewine桂花酒osmanthus-flavoredwine芝麻醬Sesamepaste辣椒醬chilisauce牛頭牌沙荼醬bullheadbarbecuesauce/Chinesebarbecuesauce南孚Lermentedredbeancurd姜粉gingerpowder調(diào)味蕃茄醬ketchup蕃茄醬tomatosauce（ 普通甜的）蕃茄醬tomatopaste（ 意大利料理用的）豆辦醬chillibeansauceXO醬XOsauce豆豉saltblackbean意米pearlbarley西賈米Sago沙莪粒/西米/小茨丸 pearlsago/pearltapioca紅豆沙/烏豆沙 redbeanpaste綠豆片splitmungbean芝麻SesameSeeds蓮子lotusseed蓮蓉lotuspaste栗蓉chestnutpuree/chestnutpaste蜜棗preservedreddates紅棗chinesereddates棗泥reddatepaste百合driedlilybulb金針Tigerlilybuds陳皮driedorangepeel/driedtangerinepeel豆腐Tofu腐竹driedbeancurdsticks腐皮beancurdsheet酸菜pickledmustard-green蒸山芋steamedsweetpotatoes咸黃瓜saltedcucumber脫水蒜粒dehydratedgarlicgranules冬菇driedblackmushroom木耳Mu-er黑木耳blackfungus/woodearfungus/driedblackfungus海帶seavegetable/Seaweed燒海苔toastednoriseaweed/roastedseaweedsushinori板海苔noriseaweed/driedsealaver燕菜agar-agar蝦米driedshrimp魚干driedfish咸蛋黃saltedeggyolk皮蛋(糖心/硬心)preservedduckeggs(softandhardyolk)咸鴨蛋saltedduckeggs牛肉粒driedbeefcubes牛肉片driedbeefsliced豬肉松driedporkfloss臘鴨preservedduck鴨月屯干preservedduckgizzard烤鴨roastedduck方便面instantnoodles面條noodles米粉rice-noodle粉絲silknoodles餛專屯皮wontonwrapper/wontonskins水餃皮dumplingwrapper/dumplingskins/gyozawrapper.春卷皮springrollwrapper,eggrollwrapper 化學(xué)品/農(nóng)藥殘留物檢測(cè)系統(tǒng) -Chemical/pesticideresiduetesting;外界污染源勘測(cè)儀器 -Detectionofforeigncontaminatingobjects;實(shí)驗(yàn)室設(shè)備和傳感器 -Laboratoryequipmentandsensors;射線殺菌和巴氏殺菌消毒技術(shù) -Irradiationsterilizationandpasteurizationtechnology;超高溫殺菌設(shè)備 -Over-temperaturesterilizationequipment;冷凍速凍設(shè)備 -Freezinganddeepfreezingequipment;超臨界萃取設(shè)備 -Over-criticalextractionequipment;膜分離設(shè)備-Velumseperationequipment;分子蒸儲(chǔ)設(shè)備-Moleculedistillationequipment;無(wú)菌（真空）包裝設(shè)備-Vacuumpackagingequipment;化學(xué)品分析儀器-Chemicalanalyzers;食品成分分析儀器 -Constituentanalyzers;過(guò)濾設(shè)備-Filtrationequipment;食品預(yù)處理設(shè)備-Foodpreparationequipment;濕度控帝U儀器-Humiditycontrolequipment;食品配料分析儀器 -Ingredientanalyzers;污染控帝U設(shè)備-Pollutioncontrolequipment;離析器-Separators;餐飲業(yè)清潔設(shè)備-Cateringsaniti