A Tale of Two Cities閱讀教學講解課件

LiteraturespotApril.1.2015LiteraturespotApril.1.2015閱讀理解1．Theunderlinedword“

it”inthepassagerefersto“

________”.

A．herhair

B．herhand

C．hisarm

D．hisshoulder

√閱讀理解1．Theunderlinedword“it(Para7,L1)Butnotforlong．Releasinghisarm，shelaidherhanduponhisshoulder．Afterlookingdoubtfullyatit，twoorthreetimes，asiftobesurethatitwasreallythere，helaiddownhiswork，

puthishandtohisneck，andtookoffablackenedstringwithascrapoffoldedragattachedtoit．Heopenedthis，carefully，onhisknee，anditcontainedaverylittlequantityofhair：notmorethanoneortwolonggoldenhairs，whichhehad，insomeoldday，woundonuponhisfinger．(Para7,L1)2．Thepassageismostprobablytakenfrom

________.A．achant(歌詞)

B．adrama

C．anovel

D．anessay（論說文）

(dialogue,facialexpression,movementnarration)√2．Thepassageismostprobably3．Fromthepassage，wecaninferthat

_________

A．theladywasthegaoler’sfriend

B．themanlivedapeacefullifeC．theyhadn’tseeneachotherforyears

D．theymadeahappyconversation

√3．Fromthepassage，wecaninfe(Para8-12)Hetookherhairintohishandagain，andlookedcloselyatit．“Itisthesame．Howcanitbe!Whenwasit!Howwasit!”

Astheconcentratingexpressionreturnedtohisforehead，heseemedtobecomeconsciousthatitwasinherstoo．Heturnedherfulltothelight，andlookedather．

“Shehadlaidherheaduponmyshoulder，thatnightwhenIwassummoned(傳喚)out—shehadafearofmygoing，thoughIhadnone—andwhenIwasbroughttotheNorthTowertheyfoundtheseuponmysleeve．‘Youwillleavemethem?Theycanneverhelpmetoescapeinthebody，thoughtheymayinthespirit．’ThosewerethewordsIsaid．Irememberthemverywell.”

Heformedthisspeechwithhislipsmanytimesbeforehecouldutterit．Butwhenhedidfindspokenwordsforit，theycametohimcoherently(連貫地)，thoughslowly．

“Howwasthis?一Wasityou?”(Para8-12)4．Theoldmantookthelady’shairintohishandagainbecause

_______

A．thehairremindedhimofhisdaughter

B．hefoundthehairofhighquality

C．theladyhadalmostthesamehairashedid

D．thelady’shairworriedhimsomuch

√4．Theoldmantookthelady’s(Para8,L1)Hetookherhairintohishandagain，andlookedcloselyatit．“Itisthesame．Howcanitbe!Whenwasit!Howwasit!”

Astheconcentratingexpressionreturnedtohisforehead，heseemedtobecomeconsciousthatitwasinherstoo．Heturnedherfulltothelight，andlookedather．

“Shehadlaidherheaduponmyshoulder，thatnightwhenIwassummoned(傳喚)out—shehadafearofmygoing，thoughIhadnone—andwhenIwasbroughttotheNorthTowertheyfoundtheseuponmysleeve．‘Youwillleavemethem?Theycanneverhelpmetoescapeinthebody，thoughtheymayinthespirit．’ThosewerethewordsIsaid．Irememberthemverywell.”

Heformedthisspeechwithhislipsmanytimesbeforehecouldutterit．Butwhenhedidfindspokenwordsforit，theycametohimcoherently(連貫地)，thoughslowly．

“Howwasthis?一Wasityou?”(Para8,L1)5．Thewriterattractsthereadersby_________

A．describingthechangesoftherelationship

B．givingavividdescriptionofdetails

C．usingfunnyandhumorouslanguage

D．presentingunpredictableconsequence(dialogue,facialexpression,movement)√5．Thewriterattractstheread(Para1-6)Withthetearsstreamingdownherface，sheputhertwohandstoherlips，andkissedthemtohim;thenclasped

(緊握著)themonherbreast，asifshelaidhisruinedheadthere．

“Youarenotthegaoler’s(監(jiān)獄長)daughter?”

Shesighed“No.”

“Whoareyou?”

Notyettrustingthetonesofhervoice，shesatdownonthebenchbesidehim．Hedrewbackbutshelaidherhanduponhisarm．Astrange

thrillstruckhimwhenshedidso,andvisiblypassedoverhisframe;helaidtheknifedownsoftly，ashesatstaringather．

Hergoldenhair，whichsheworeinlongcurls，hadbeenhurriedlypushedaside，andfelldownoverherneck．Advancinghishandbylittleandlittle，hetookitupandlookedatit．Inthemiddleoftheactionhewentastray，and，withanotherdeepsigh，felltoworkathisshoemaking．(Para1-6)ATaleofTwoCities閱讀教學講解課件ATaleofTwoCities《雙城記》

byCharlesDickens(1812-1870),UK

Background:FrenchRevolution法國大革命1789TheBastille巴士底獄ATaleofTwoCities《雙城記》ReadingIReadthewholepassagetochoosetheheadingforeachparagraph:a.AwineshopinParisb.Inthehandsofthecitizensc.Twomenspeakofloved.Goingtotheguillotineinplaceofhime.Imprisoned（入獄）for18years

1—e2—a3—c4—b5—d

ReadingIReadthewholepassagReadParagraph1toanswer:1.WhywasDrManettethrownintoprison?

Because

hewrotealetterabouttheMarquisStEvremonde’scrimetothegovernment.ReadingIIReadParagraph1toanswer:ReaReadparagraphs2toanswer:2.WhowereMr.&Mrs.Defarge?TheywerekeyleadersandofficialsoftheRevolution.Mrs.Defargewasthesisterofthedeadpeasantboyandgirl.Readparagraphs2toanswer:Readparagraphs3toanswer:3.WhydidDarnayleaveFrance?

Becausehehatedthecrueldeedsofhisfamilyandthewaytheytreatedthepeasants.Readparagraphs3toanswer:Readparagraph4to

answer:4.Whatwasthefinalfate(命運)ofDarnayaftergoingtothecourt（法庭）?ThecourtfoundDarnayguiltyandsentencedhimtodeathforthingshisfamilyhaddone.Readparagraph4toanswer:Read

paragraph5toanswer:5.HowdidCartonhelpDarnay?

CartonchangedclotheswithDarnaytotakehisplace.

6.DidCartonregretwhathedidforLucieandDarnay?Why?

No.Becausehethoughtthathisfinalactwasfarbetterthananythingelsehehadeverdoneinhislife.Readparagraph5toanswer:7.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoChineseItisafar,farbetterthingthatIdo,thanIhaveeverdone;itisafar,farbetterrestthatIgoto,thanIhaveeverknown.

這是我一生中最樂意做的事；這里是我最好的安息之所。7.TranslatethefollowingsenIII.Whatparagraphsmakeupthe4plotsofthestory?Beginning---Development---Climax（高潮）---Ending---Paragraph1Paragraph2-3Paragraph4Paragraph5III.WhatparagraphsmakeuptDr.ManetteCharlesDarnay

LucieManetteSydneyCartonMarquisSt.EvremondeMr&MrsDefargeMaincharactersofthestoryDr.ManetteCharlesDarnayLuciTheRelationshipChart

DrManetteMrDefargeLucieManetteStEvermondeMrsDefarge brothers

SydneyCarton CharlesDarnay

brotherandsisterayoungpeasantboyandgirlTheRelationshipChart DrDr.Manette:

Hewasthe____ofLucieManette.Asayoungdoctorhewitnessedhowapeasant____and___werekilledby_____________.Todojustice,hewasputinprisonfor__years.Dr.ManettefatherboygirltheStEvremondes18Dr.Manette:Hewasthe_LucieManette:Shewasthe_____ofDoctorManette.Whenherfatherwasputinprison,shewasbroughtto____whereshegrewup.Shewaslovedby_______and______________,butintheendmarried__________.daughterLondonCharlesDarnaySydneyCartonCharlesDarnayLucieManette:daughterLondonChSydneyCartonAsingleman.Helookedverymuchlike__________.Hefellinlovewith_________,butcouldnotmarryher.Intheendhesacrificedhimselftosave____________fromtheguillotine.CharlesDarnayLucieManetteCharlesDarnaySydneyCartonCharlesDarnayLucCharlesDarnay:Hewasthe_____ofthecruel_____________.Hehadleft____andmovedto_____becausehehatedthecrueltyoftheFrenchrulersandthewaytheytreatedpoorpeasants.Hemarried_________.nephewMarquisStEvremondeParisLondonLucieManetteCharlesDarnay:nephewIV.Analyzethemaincharactersusingthesuitablewordstodescribethem:

honest,brave,sensitive,caring,devoted,lovejustice,helpful,wantrevenge,cruel,merciful,merciless(無情的),hatethenoble（貴族）,selfless,sincere,lower-classpeople,generous,independentIV.AnalyzethemaincharacterDr.Manette:LucieManette:CharlesDarnay:SydneyCarton:Mr.&Mrs.Defarge:MarquisSt.Evremonde:honest,merciful,lovesjustice,brave,selflesscaring,devoted,bravelovesjustice,sympathyforthepeasants,independentsincere,helpful,generoushatethenoble,wantrevengecruel,mercilessDr.Manette:honest,merciful,V.SummaryThe“twocities”refertoParisandLondon.CharlesDickenstellsastoryofloveandadventuresoftheManettes，whichissetintheFrenchRevolution.DoctorManettewitnessedwhattheMarquisStEvremondedidtothepeasantboyandgirl.Todojustice,hewrotetothegovernmenttodisclosethecrime.ButfinallyhewasthrownintotheBastille（巴士底獄）

,imprisonedfor18years.OutofprisonwiththefalloftheBastille

,DoctorManettefoundhisdaughterLuciefellinlovewiththenephewofthecruelEvremonde.Thusthestorygoeswithtwistsandturns,conflictsandsuspense（懸念）…Dickens’smasterfulrealisticwritingstylecombinedwithgreatinsightintothehumanitycreatesvividpicturesofordinarypeopleandsociallife.V.SummaryThe“twocities”rVI.PhrasesinthepassageVI.Phrasesinthepass照顧某人在某人手下關進監(jiān)獄熱門場所重要領導為…報仇過…的生活attendtosb.atthehand(s)ofsb./atsb.’shand(s)throwsbinto/inprisonthehotspotkeyleadersrevengeforlead/livea…life照顧某人attendtosb.生怕，以免站在某人一邊對…負責判…有罪判死刑被處死為…作出犧牲代替某人forfearof/thatbeonone’ssideanswerforfindsb.guiltysentencesb.todeathbeputtodeathmakeasacrificetotakeone’splace/taketheplaceofsb.生怕，以免forfearof/thatHomeworkRewritethestoryin150-180words,usingsomeofthephrasesabove.HomeworkThankyouThankyouLiteraturespotApril.1.2015LiteraturespotApril.1.2015閱讀理解1．Theunderlinedword“

it”inthepassagerefersto“

________”.

A．herhair

B．herhand

C．hisarm

D．hisshoulder

√閱讀理解1．Theunderlinedword“it(Para7,L1)Butnotforlong．Releasinghisarm，shelaidherhanduponhisshoulder．Afterlookingdoubtfullyatit，twoorthreetimes，asiftobesurethatitwasreallythere，helaiddownhiswork，

puthishandtohisneck，andtookoffablackenedstringwithascrapoffoldedragattachedtoit．Heopenedthis，carefully，onhisknee，anditcontainedaverylittlequantityofhair：notmorethanoneortwolonggoldenhairs，whichhehad，insomeoldday，woundonuponhisfinger．(Para7,L1)2．Thepassageismostprobablytakenfrom

________.A．achant(歌詞)

B．adrama

C．anovel

D．anessay（論說文）

(dialogue,facialexpression,movementnarration)√2．Thepassageismostprobably3．Fromthepassage，wecaninferthat

_________

A．theladywasthegaoler’sfriend

B．themanlivedapeacefullifeC．theyhadn’tseeneachotherforyears

D．theymadeahappyconversation

√3．Fromthepassage，wecaninfe(Para8-12)Hetookherhairintohishandagain，andlookedcloselyatit．“Itisthesame．Howcanitbe!Whenwasit!Howwasit!”

Astheconcentratingexpressionreturnedtohisforehead，heseemedtobecomeconsciousthatitwasinherstoo．Heturnedherfulltothelight，andlookedather．

“Shehadlaidherheaduponmyshoulder，thatnightwhenIwassummoned(傳喚)out—shehadafearofmygoing，thoughIhadnone—andwhenIwasbroughttotheNorthTowertheyfoundtheseuponmysleeve．‘Youwillleavemethem?Theycanneverhelpmetoescapeinthebody，thoughtheymayinthespirit．’ThosewerethewordsIsaid．Irememberthemverywell.”

Heformedthisspeechwithhislipsmanytimesbeforehecouldutterit．Butwhenhedidfindspokenwordsforit，theycametohimcoherently(連貫地)，thoughslowly．

“Howwasthis?一Wasityou?”(Para8-12)4．Theoldmantookthelady’shairintohishandagainbecause

_______

A．thehairremindedhimofhisdaughter

B．hefoundthehairofhighquality

C．theladyhadalmostthesamehairashedid

D．thelady’shairworriedhimsomuch

√4．Theoldmantookthelady’s(Para8,L1)Hetookherhairintohishandagain，andlookedcloselyatit．“Itisthesame．Howcanitbe!Whenwasit!Howwasit!”

Astheconcentratingexpressionreturnedtohisforehead，heseemedtobecomeconsciousthatitwasinherstoo．Heturnedherfulltothelight，andlookedather．

“Shehadlaidherheaduponmyshoulder，thatnightwhenIwassummoned(傳喚)out—shehadafearofmygoing，thoughIhadnone—andwhenIwasbroughttotheNorthTowertheyfoundtheseuponmysleeve．‘Youwillleavemethem?Theycanneverhelpmetoescapeinthebody，thoughtheymayinthespirit．’ThosewerethewordsIsaid．Irememberthemverywell.”

Heformedthisspeechwithhislipsmanytimesbeforehecouldutterit．Butwhenhedidfindspokenwordsforit，theycametohimcoherently(連貫地)，thoughslowly．

“Howwasthis?一Wasityou?”(Para8,L1)5．Thewriterattractsthereadersby_________

A．describingthechangesoftherelationship

B．givingavividdescriptionofdetails

C．usingfunnyandhumorouslanguage

D．presentingunpredictableconsequence(dialogue,facialexpression,movement)√5．Thewriterattractstheread(Para1-6)Withthetearsstreamingdownherface，sheputhertwohandstoherlips，andkissedthemtohim;thenclasped

(緊握著)themonherbreast，asifshelaidhisruinedheadthere．

“Youarenotthegaoler’s(監(jiān)獄長)daughter?”

Shesighed“No.”

“Whoareyou?”

Notyettrustingthetonesofhervoice，shesatdownonthebenchbesidehim．Hedrewbackbutshelaidherhanduponhisarm．Astrange

thrillstruckhimwhenshedidso,andvisiblypassedoverhisframe;helaidtheknifedownsoftly，ashesatstaringather．

Hergoldenhair，whichsheworeinlongcurls，hadbeenhurriedlypushedaside，andfelldownoverherneck．Advancinghishandbylittleandlittle，hetookitupandlookedatit．Inthemiddleoftheactionhewentastray，and，withanotherdeepsigh，felltoworkathisshoemaking．(Para1-6)ATaleofTwoCities閱讀教學講解課件ATaleofTwoCities《雙城記》

byCharlesDickens(1812-1870),UK

Background:FrenchRevolution法國大革命1789TheBastille巴士底獄ATaleofTwoCities《雙城記》ReadingIReadthewholepassagetochoosetheheadingforeachparagraph:a.AwineshopinParisb.Inthehandsofthecitizensc.Twomenspeakofloved.Goingtotheguillotineinplaceofhime.Imprisoned（入獄）for18years

1—e2—a3—c4—b5—d

ReadingIReadthewholepassagReadParagraph1toanswer:1.WhywasDrManettethrownintoprison?

Because

hewrotealetterabouttheMarquisStEvremonde’scrimetothegovernment.ReadingIIReadParagraph1toanswer:ReaReadparagraphs2toanswer:2.WhowereMr.&Mrs.Defarge?TheywerekeyleadersandofficialsoftheRevolution.Mrs.Defargewasthesisterofthedeadpeasantboyandgirl.Readparagraphs2toanswer:Readparagraphs3toanswer:3.WhydidDarnayleaveFrance?

Becausehehatedthecrueldeedsofhisfamilyandthewaytheytreatedthepeasants.Readparagraphs3toanswer:Readparagraph4to

answer:4.Whatwasthefinalfate(命運)ofDarnayaftergoingtothecourt（法庭）?ThecourtfoundDarnayguiltyandsentencedhimtodeathforthingshisfamilyhaddone.Readparagraph4toanswer:Read

paragraph5toanswer:5.HowdidCartonhelpDarnay?

CartonchangedclotheswithDarnaytotakehisplace.

6.DidCartonregretwhathedidforLucieandDarnay?Why?

No.Becausehethoughtthathisfinalactwasfarbetterthananythingelsehehadeverdoneinhislife.Readparagraph5toanswer:7.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoChineseItisafar,farbetterthingthatIdo,thanIhaveeverdone;itisafar,farbetterrestthatIgoto,thanIhaveeverknown.

這是我一生中最樂意做的事；這里是我最好的安息之所。7.TranslatethefollowingsenIII.Whatparagraphsmakeupthe4plotsofthestory?Beginning---Development---Climax（高潮）---Ending---Paragraph1Paragraph2-3Paragraph4Paragraph5III.WhatparagraphsmakeuptDr.ManetteCharlesDarnay

LucieManetteSydneyCartonMarquisSt.EvremondeMr&MrsDefargeMaincharactersofthestoryDr.ManetteCharlesDarnayLuciTheRelationshipChart

DrManetteMrDefargeLucieManetteStEvermondeMrsDefarge brothers

SydneyCarton CharlesDarnay

brotherandsisterayoungpeasantboyandgirlTheRelationshipChart DrDr.Manette:

Hewasthe____ofLucieManette.Asayoungdoctorhewitnessedhowapeasant____and___werekilledby_____________.Todojustice,hewasputinprisonfor__years.Dr.ManettefatherboygirltheStEvremondes18Dr.Manette:Hewasthe_LucieManette:Shewasthe_____ofDoctorManette.Whenherfatherwasputinprison,shewasbroughtto____whereshegrewup.Shewaslovedby_______and______________,butintheendmarried__________.daughterLondonCharlesDarnaySydneyCartonCharlesDarnayLucieManette:daughterLondonChSydneyCartonAsingleman.Helookedverymuchlike__________.Hefellinlovewith_________,butcouldnotmarryher.Intheendhesacrificedhimselftosave____________fromtheguillotine.CharlesDarnayLucieManetteCharlesDarnaySydneyCartonCharlesDarnayLucCharlesDarnay:Hewasthe_____ofthecruel_____________.Hehadleft____andmovedto_____becausehehatedthecrueltyoftheFrenchrulersandthewaytheytreatedpoorpeasants.Hemarried_________.nephewMarquisStEvremondeParisLondonLucieManetteCharlesDarnay:nephew