19秋福師《聽力口譯(二)》在線作業(yè)一參考答案

福師《聽力口譯(二)》在線作業(yè)一-0005試卷總分:100得分:100一、單選題(共50道試題,共100分)1.IimagineI’ll（）somefriendsinsteadofgoingtothemovies.A.interestB.envyC.entertainD.courage答案:C2.Iwascrossingthestreetandwasalmost（）bycar.A.attackedB.dickedC.hitD.held答案:CMaryisalways whenshegetanyA.affectedB.dissedC.plainD.disturbed答案:DWecan’t（）thefactthatwearestilladevelopingcountry.A.ignoreB.neglectC.imagineD.impress答案:A5.Iimaginesomefriendsinsteadofgoingtothemovies.A.envyB.interestC.entertainD.courage答案:CWhenhestudiedatcollege,JackwassupportedbyA.treatmentB.scholarshipC.proteinD.assistance答案:BNobodyknows）forhelpingA.motiveB.motionC.moralD.mood答案:A8.I（）greatsuccessformystudyinthisuniversity.A.disgustB.proceedC.pioneerD.anticipate答案:DHedesignedanexperimentinorderto hisA.proofB.graspC.demonstrateD.defense答案:CDoctorsseeaconnectionbetweenincreaseamountsofleisuretimespent（）andincreasednumberofcasesofskincancer.tosunbathetohavesunbathedhavingsunbathedD.sunbathing答案:DManychildrenindevelopingcountriescannotgotoschool,becauseof A.propertyB.swordC.traceD.poverty答案:DNobodyknowswhowillbe）ofthisA.mayorB.inhabitantC.dashD.bowHedroveveryfast）thatredA.scatterB.overtakeC.siteD.sponsor答案:BThelistisarrangedaccordingtothe professionsoftheaudience.A.respectiveB.responsibleC.resourceD.resolution答案:ANobodyintheclass）himofhismistake.A.thirstB.convinceC.believeD.admit答案:BThe intheriverhastoberebuilt.A.courtB.cousinC.damD.damp答案:CWenever（）thatJohnwouldbecomeaA.wonderedB.suspectedC.respectedD.estimated答案:BTenyearslater,thatman）fromprison.A.shutB.releasedC.penetratedD.elected答案:BHe intothewaterandrescuedthelittleA.slopedB.insertedC.heapedD.dived答案:DThistextbookisforthe students,notforthebeginners.A.transportationB.transferC.observationD.advanced答案:DMr.Wang hiswifeandchildrenwhenhewenttotheUnitedStates.A.prescribedB.delayedC.decreasedD.deserted答案:DThisis）.SoyoucandowhatyouneedtodoA.substanceB.scheduleC.noticeD.noun:B23.A（）thinghappenedtomelastA.sakeB.peculiarC.baggageD.average答案:BAsI’llbeawayforatleastayear,I’dappreciate fromnowandthentellingmehoweveryoneisgettingalong.toheartobeC.hearingD.havingheard答案:CThisisa momentforourresearch.Weshouldbecareful.A.criticalB.beltC.conscienceD.copper答案:ATheChinesefoodintheUnitedStatesis）forAmericanpeople.A.modifiedB.exchangedC.cookedD.altered答案:ADon’tbetoo（）onyourchildren.Theyarestilltooyoung.A.shineB.internalC.copperD.severe答案:DDonot intheexam.ThiswilldoyounoA.resortB.disasterC.coinD.cheat答案:DFromthe（）fromthisexamination,weknowitistooeasyforthestudents.A.overlookB.outlineC.frostD.feedback答案:DMeat（）muchmoreeasilythanvegetables.A.weavesB.numerousC.losesD.decays答案:DHe（）alotoftimeintryingtodeveloptheeducationsysteminthisA.involvedB.investigatedC.investedD.interfered答案:CThiscompanyprovidesavery）serviceforitsproducts.A.maintenanceB.meritC.philosophyD.pigeon答案:A33.Ihave（）threeterribleEnglishexaminationsthisweek.A.observedB.operatedC.undergoneD.suffered答案:CDr.Smith）inhisresearchanddoesnotknowanythingaboutpolitics.A.typedB.shutC.defeatedD.absorbed答案:DWhattimeisthemail onSaturday?A.objectedB.outletC.deliveredD.starved答案:CCanyou（）themanwhorobbedyouforyourA.illustrateB.exhibitC.damageD.identify答案:D canbeseenfromthecomparisonofthesefigures,theprincipleinvolvestheactiveparticipationofthepatientinthemodificationofhiscondition.A.AsB.WhatC.ThatD.It答案:A38.Iprefera（）typewritertoanautomaticone.A.merchantB.mentalC.mechanicD.manual答案:DAnemergency isveryimportantincaseofA.exitB.depositC.dischargeD.elaborate答案:AThetheoryof（）wasdevelopedbyDarwinandisnowunderstoodbynearlyeverybodyintheworld.A.determinationB.distributionC.disciplineD.evolution答案:DOur（）talkspromiseagoodfutureforourA.interiorB.insuranceC.initialD.invisible答案:CThe（）TOEFLscoreforenteringthisprogramisA.lessB.sandyC.stainD.minimum答案:DGreatereffortsareneededbeforewecan ourA.rewardB.dozenC.avenueD.attain答案:DWhenyoutakeapicture,youshould carefullytogetasharppicture.A.focusB.objectC.preserveD.fix答案:AThe（）canhelppeopletoseeverysmallobjects.A.metropolitanB.microphoneC.microscopeD.microwave答案:CAsateacher,youshould）thestudentsfromaskingquestionsinA.ruinB.restrainC.importD.impose答案:BPhysicallywefeelcomfortable.）,wesufferaA.psychologicallyB.preciselyC.naturallyD.moderately答案:AThe TOEFLscoreforenteringthisprogramisA.lessB.sandyC.stainD.minimum答案:DHe（）intothewaterandrescuedthelittleA.slopedB.insertedC.heapedD.dived答案:DMarlinisayoungmanofindependentthinkingwhoisnotabout complimentstohispoliticalleaders.A.payingB.havingpaidtopaytohave答案:C以下內(nèi)容可以刪除：我們知道立法活動(dòng)的論后是立法者對不同利益間的衡量。無效婚姻和可撤銷婚姻制度衡量的是公共利益、道德秩序與個(gè)人的意思自治，其法律結(jié)果應(yīng)當(dāng)衡量的是當(dāng)事人對利益的危害程度和當(dāng)事人的責(zé)任程度以及其應(yīng)適當(dāng)承受的不利后果。但是法律結(jié)果卻被規(guī)定在同一個(gè)條文里適用同樣的結(jié)果，這顯然是不合無的。如果不區(qū)首先，筆者認(rèn)為應(yīng)當(dāng)調(diào)整現(xiàn)行婚姻無效與可撤銷規(guī)定的溯及力在題。溯及力涉從而導(dǎo)致因夫妻身份關(guān)系產(chǎn)生的其他一切行為也將陷入糾紛，對于與之有交易的第三人來講將面臨不可預(yù)測的法律法風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，不利于交易安全。筆者認(rèn)為應(yīng)當(dāng)根據(jù)無效婚姻與可撤銷婚姻中不同法定情形的違法程度區(qū)分為無效婚姻和可撤銷婚姻的溯及力。在筆者對于無效婚姻法定情形重構(gòu)之后，只剩下重婚、近親婚姻以及未滿十六周歲未成年人婚姻三種，本以為可以完全適用的無效婚姻被確認(rèn)無效后自始無效的規(guī)定，但是在引入責(zé)任要素之后，筆者發(fā)現(xiàn)其中可能存在無辜方的情況，如重婚情形中被重婚的一方不知對方已有配偶，在婚姻被宣告無效之后，被重婚者依然與造成婚姻無效的一方當(dāng)事人共同承擔(dān)婚姻自始無效一樣的結(jié)果，這樣的規(guī)定對被重婚者不公平，也不利于保護(hù)子女的利益。筆者認(rèn)為應(yīng)參慮雙方當(dāng)事人的責(zé)任區(qū)分不同的溯及力，由造成婚姻無效的一方承擔(dān)婚姻自始無效的后果，無辜一方則自法院宣也可能是雙方，可統(tǒng)一適用上無規(guī)則，筆者認(rèn)為更加公平。筆者對可撤銷婚姻的法定情形重構(gòu)之后擴(kuò)充了未達(dá)法定婚齡的婚姻、患禁婚疾病的婚姻、欺詐的婚姻與重大誤解的婚姻。筆者認(rèn)為此部分也不可以完全重構(gòu)為“婚姻被撤銷的，自撤銷之日其次，筆者認(rèn)為對婚姻無效與被撤銷后的財(cái)產(chǎn)分割應(yīng)方式當(dāng)加以豐富。我國現(xiàn)在的無效婚姻與可撤銷婚姻制度的法律后果中對財(cái)產(chǎn)的規(guī)定非常單一，忽略了當(dāng)事人在該婚姻因違法導(dǎo)致無效過程中的主觀意志和責(zé)任程度，采取各打五十大板的做法不利于發(fā)揮法律懲惡揚(yáng)善的功能。筆者認(rèn)為在婚姻被撤銷或被確認(rèn)無效后的財(cái)產(chǎn)分配中應(yīng)當(dāng)參慮雙方當(dāng)事人的主觀意志和責(zé)任程度，以此作出與之相匹配的分割方案。換句話說主要從“是否知道存在婚姻無效和可撤銷的法定事由”和“對法定事由是否有過錯(cuò)”這兩個(gè)維度來參慮財(cái)產(chǎn)的劃分。第一種情況，對于雙方當(dāng)事人都是既知道有違反婚姻生效的法定事由，又對此事由有過錯(cuò)的，適用現(xiàn)行的規(guī)定，即雙方協(xié)商，協(xié)商不成的，由法院裁判。第二種情況，對于僅知道有違反婚姻生效事由但沒有過錯(cuò)的當(dāng)事人，在財(cái)產(chǎn)分配過程中應(yīng)當(dāng)少分，而不論是否屬于弱國一方。因?yàn)檫@種情形下，當(dāng)事人對社會(huì)公共利益和法律秩序的挑釁太嚴(yán)重，應(yīng)當(dāng)予以更加不利的法律后果。第三種情況，對于不知道存在違反婚姻生效法定事由但是有過錯(cuò)的當(dāng)事人，境