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PreviewingobjectivesAfterpreviewing,thestudentswillbeableto:1.trytofindmoreadjectivewords(形容詞)todescribepeople,spellandusethemcorrectly.2.finishTask1,2and6alone.3.readthetextinTask3byyourselves.Trytofindthemainideaandtheanswerstothequestions.4.summarizethegrammaticalrules(語(yǔ)法規(guī)則)of–er/-estfromthetext.(Task4and5)Howcanyoudescribepeople?hairbuildeyesheightlooksageappearance外貌Revisionhairblond,brown,gray,black,white;long,short,thick
;curly,straightWhat’shis/herhairlike?tall,short,averageheightHowtallishe/she?ageyoung,old,16yearsold,inhis/hertwentiesHowoldishe/she?eyesbig,small;black,brown,blue;blindWhatcolorarehis/hereyes?buildthin,slim,fat,strong,weakWhatdoeshe/shelooklike?lookshandsome,attractive,pretty,lovely,uglyWhatdoeshe/shelooklike?/Whatclothesdoeshe/shewear?-_________________________?-Sheis/looks/has/wears___________.hair,ageandeyeshairagebuildeyesheightlookshairagebuildeyesheightlookshair,buildandlooks-_______________?-Heis/looks/has/wears____.build,heightandlookshairagebuildeyesheightlooks-______________?-Heis/looks/has/wears__________________.eyesandlookshairagebuildeyesheightlooks-______________?-Heis/looks/has/wears__________________.hairagebuildeyesheightlookshair,buildandlooks-______________?-Heis/looks/has/wears__________________.Howcanyoudescribepeople?hairbuildeyesheightlooksageappearance外貌character性格Unit1Lesson3Theyarepoliteandfriendly.
characterBytheendofthelesson,thestudentswillbeableto:1.spellanduseadjectivewordstodescribepeoplecorrectly.2.talkaboutone’scharacterbyusingsentencepatterns.3.choosecorrectformsbyusing–er/-est.Learningobjectives:Character?Task1Doyouknowwhattheyarelike?Adjectivewordstodescribepeople’scharacterhard-working_______romantic___________warm-hearted_______generous___________cheerful___________polite_____________friendly___________brave_____________humorous_________active_____________shy_____________kind____________funny___________helpful__________lovely___________honest___________stupid___________clever___________confident_________talented__________努力工作的浪漫的熱心腸的大方的高興的有禮貌的友好的勇敢的幽默的活躍的害羞的善良的滑稽的樂(lè)于助人的可愛(ài)的誠(chéng)實(shí)的笨的聰明的有信心的有天賦的Thesentencetodescribepeople’scharacter?Whatishe/shelike?LiuXiangis_________________________________.XiaoShenyangis____________________________.ZhuZhiwenis_______________________________.XiYangyangis______________________________.HuiTailangis_______________________________.hard-working,active,generous,clever,confident,talentedhard-working,brave,shy,honest,confident,talentedcheerful,humorous,funny,active,lovely,talentedfriendly,brave,funny,active,helpful,lovely,clever
hard-working,romantic,brave,lovely,funny,stupidTask2Observeyourclassmatesandyourself.Chooseoneofyourclassmatesoryourselftodescribe.
Appearance:He/Sheis/looks/has/wears______________.Character:He/Sheis____________________________.orIam/have/wear____________________.Task3Readthetextandfinishthetasks.1.Readfastandfindthemainideaofthetext:★Thepassagetalksabout____________ofCanadians.★Theyare_________and__________.
thecharacterpolitefriendlyDaShanisaCanadianinChina.HecanspeakChineseverywellandisgoodatcrosstalk(相聲).Politeandfriendly?2.Readagainandanswerthefourquestionsthatweregiventoyoujustnow.1)DoCanadiansgreeteachotherinthestreet?2)DoCanadiansonlytalkwiththeiroldfriendsataparty?3)WhatwouldaCanadiandoifyougettothecashier’satthesametime?4)Whatwouldyoudoifyouwalkhomeinthesnow?Yes,theydo.No,theydon’t.Hewouldletyoupayfirst.YouwouldaskaCanadiantotakeyouhome.Trytofind3.找出含有形容詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的句子。并且分析句子的共性。1.Theyaremorepoliteandfriendly.2.Itwouldbeeasierto…3.Canadaisoneofthemostpolitecountries…4.Canadiansarethemostpoliteandfriendlypeople.Task4Grammarinfocus形容詞和副詞有三個(gè)等級(jí):原級(jí)、比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)2.比較級(jí):兩個(gè)人或物之間的比較。表示“較……”或“更……一些”。1)標(biāo)志詞:than(比)2)單音節(jié)詞通常是-er結(jié)尾;多音節(jié)或部分雙音節(jié)詞通常在之前加more.3)可用狀語(yǔ)much,even,far,alittle等修飾,強(qiáng)調(diào)程度更深。Sheismuchbetterthanbefore.4)themore…,themore…越…,就越….moreandmore越來(lái)越….the+比較級(jí)+ofthetwo,兩者中比較…的人或物1.原級(jí):即形容詞和副詞的原形。as…as(與…一樣)notas(so)…as(與…不一樣)中間用原級(jí)。Thestoryis____interesting____thatone.Thequestionisnot______difficultasthatone.asasas/so3.最高級(jí):三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上的人或物之間的比較。
1)標(biāo)志詞:in+大范圍,ofall,of+the+具體的數(shù)字
表示“最……”的意思。
2)單音節(jié)詞通常是-est結(jié)尾;多音節(jié)或部分雙音節(jié)詞通常在之前加most.在形容詞的最高級(jí)前必須加the;副詞之前可以不加。如:thesmallest/tallest/best,themostinteresting;mosthappily,mostbeautifully,runfattest單音節(jié)和少數(shù)多音節(jié)的形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的構(gòu)成分規(guī)則和不規(guī)則。其規(guī)則變化如下:
構(gòu)成方法原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)單音節(jié)詞和少數(shù)多音節(jié)詞一般在詞尾加-er或-est/coldcoldercoldestfastfasterfastest以字母e結(jié)尾,加-r或-stnicenicernicestlargelargerlargest重讀閉音節(jié)詞只有一個(gè)輔音字母時(shí),應(yīng)先雙寫(xiě)輔音字母;再加-er或-estbigbiggerbiggesthothotterhottest以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾,把“y”為“i”,再加-er或-esteasyeasiereasiestearlyearlierearliest多音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞在詞前加more或mosttiredmoretiredmosttiredeasilymoreeasilymosteasilygood→→bad/ill→→little→→many/much→→far→→old→→late→→betterbestworseworstlessleastmoremostfarther/furtherfarthest/furthestolder/elderoldest/eldestlater/latterlatest不規(guī)則變化,要多加注意哦!Theyoungmanis________thanLuYu.fatter/strongerFillintheblanksbyusing–er/-est.SunMingmingis_________thanGuoDegang.(much)taller1)Whois________________ofthetwo?(handsome)2)Wholooks________ofthetwo?(old)morehandsomeolderBoltruns________oftheathletes.fastestWhosmiles________________ofthesechildren?most
happily1)Whatdoyouthinkyourfriendshouldbelike?2)Istheappearanceorthecharactermoreimportant?Task5Discussionbeautiful/handsome/tall/slim?coolandpopularinschool?hard-working?cheerful
?activeandfriendly?helpful?honestandkind?___a.isbeautifulorhandsome___b.iscoolandpopularinschool___c.isgoodatschoolwork___d.makesmelaugh(cheerful)___e.isactiveandfriendlywithme___f.helpsmeoutoftroubleishonest,kind
Agoodfriend…Discusswithyourclassmates:Ithinkagoodfriendis/isn’t…appearancecharacterIthink______________ismoreimportantthan_______________.Because…appearance(beauty…)character(honesty…)Task6Summary1)Theadjectivewordstodescribepeople’scharacter___________________________.
比較級(jí):…than…/可用much、far、even等修飾/themore,themore/moreandmore/the+比+ofthetwo最高級(jí):in,ofall,ofthe/副詞可以不加the努力工作的、浪漫的、熱心的、大方的、高興的、有禮貌的、友好的、幽默的、有趣的、樂(lè)于助人的、勇敢的、誠(chéng)實(shí)的、粗魯?shù)?、可?ài)的2)Thesentencetodescribepeople’scharacter___________________________.3)比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的用法和構(gòu)成____________.Whatishe/shelike?Task7Testyourself(一)用所給詞的正確形式填空:1.Ofthetwogirls,IfindLucythe_______(clever).2.Gold(黃金)is______(little)usefulthaniron(鐵).3.Mysisteristwoyears_______(old)thanI.4.John’sparentshavefourdaughters,andsheisthe_____(young)child.5.The_____(cheap)bagsarethenotusuallythebestones.6.Theshortoneisbyfar_______expensiveofthefive.7.Theboyisnotso______(interesting)ashisbrother.8.Dicksings_____(well),shesings______(well)thanJohn,butMarysings______(well)inherclass.9.Shewillbemuch______(happy)inhermewhouse.10.Thisdressis______that.(twice,as…as…,expensive)
(二)選擇填空:1.Hefeels_____todaythanyesterday.A.tiredB.moretiredC.moretirederD.muchtired2.Whichdoyoulike_____,coffee,teaormilk?A.theworstB.worseC.theworseD.worst3.Ofthetwotoys,thechildchose_____.A.theexpensiveoneB.onemostexpensiveC.aleastexpensiveD.t
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