小學英語語法總復習題

小學英語語法總復習題小學英語語法總復習題小學英語語法總復習題小學英語語法總復習題

一、名詞復數(shù)規(guī)則

寫出以下各詞的復數(shù)

I_________him_________this___________her______

watch_______child_______photo________diary______

day________foot________book_______dress________

tooth_______sheep______box_______strawberry_____

thief_______yo-yo______peach______sandwich______

man______woman_______paper_______juice___________

water________milk________rice__________tea__________

二、一般現(xiàn)在時

（一）、寫出以下動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)

drink________go_______stay________make________

look_________have_______pass_______carry____

come________watch______plant_______fly________

study_______brush________do_________teach_______

（二）、用括號內(nèi)動詞的適合形式填空。

Heoften________(have)dinnerathome.

DanielandTommy_______(be)inClassOne.

We_______(notwatch)TVonMonday.

Nick_______(notgo)tothezooonSunday.

______they________(like)theWorldCup?

What_______theyoften_______(do)onSaturdays?_______yourparents_______(read)newspaperseveryday?

Thegirl_______(teach)usEnglishonSundays.

SheandI________(take)awalktogethereveryevening.

There________(be)somewaterinthebottle.

Mike_______(like)cooking.

They_______(have)thesamehobby.

Myaunt_______(look)afterherbabycarefully.

Youalways_______(do)yourhomeworkwell.

I_______(be)ill.I’mstayinginbed.

She_______(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.

LiuTao_______(do)notlikePE.

Thechildoften_______(watch)TVintheevening.

SuHaiandSuYang_______(have)eightlessonsthisterm.

－Whatday_______(be)ittoday?－It’sSaturday.

（三）、依據(jù)要求改寫句子

DanielwatchesTVeveryevening.(改為否定句)

___________________________________________________

2.Idomyhomeworkeveryday.(改為一般疑問句，作否定回答)

________________________________________________________

Shelikesmilk.(改為一般疑問句，作必定回答)

___________________________

4.Amylikesplayingcomputergames.(改為一般疑問句，作否定回答)

___________________________________________________Wegotoschooleverymorning.(改為否定句)

_______________________________________________________

HespeaksEnglishverywell.(改為否定句)

___________________________________________________

Iliketakingphotosinthepark.(對劃線部散發(fā)問)

________________________________________________________

JohncomesfromCanada.對(劃線部散發(fā)問)

___________________________________________________

9.Sheisalwaysagoodstudent改.(為一般疑問句，作否定回答)

________________________________________________________

10.SimonandDaniellikegoingskating.(改為否定句)

___________________________________________________

（四）、改錯(劃出錯誤的地方，將正確的寫在橫線上)

1.IsyourbrotherspeakEnglish?__________________2.Doeshelikesgoingfishing?__________________3.Helikesplaygamesafterclass.__________________4.Mr.WuteachsusEnglish.__________________5.Shedon’tdoherhomeworkonSundays._________________

三、現(xiàn)在進行時

（一）、寫出以下動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞：

play________run__________swim_________make__________

go_________like________write_________ski___________read________have_________sing________dance_________put_________see________buy_________love____________

live_______take_________come________get_________

stop_________sit________begin________shop___________

（二）、用所給的動詞的正確形式填空：

boy__________________(draw)apicturenow.2.Listen.Somegirls_______________(sing)intheclassroom.3.Mymother_________________(cook)somenicefoodnow.

What_____you______(do)now?

Look.They_______________(have)anEnglishlesson.

____________(not,water)theflowersnow.

thegirls________________(dance)intheclassroom.

isourgranddaughterdoing?She_________(listen)tomusic.

9.It‘s5o’clocknow.We_____________(have)suppernow

(wash)clothes?Yes,sheis.

（三）、句型變換：

Theyaredoinghousework.分(別改成一般疑問句和否定句)

_____________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________

2．Thestudentsarecleaningtheclassroom.改(一般疑問句并作必定和否定回答)

_________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________

3．I’mplayingthefootballintheplayground.(對劃線部分進行發(fā)問)

_________________________________________________________________4．Tomisreadingbooksinhisstudy.對(劃線部分進行發(fā)問)

四、一般未來時

（一）、填空。

我打算明日和朋友去野炊。

I_____________________haveapicnicwithmyfriends.

I________haveapicnicwithmyfriends.

下個星期一你打算去干嘛?我想去打籃球。

What__________________________________________nextMonday?

I__________________playbasketball.

What_________youdonextMonday?I________playbasketball.

你媽媽這個周末去購物嗎？是，她要去買一些水果。

_____yourmother_______________goshoppingthis___________?

Yes,she_________.She________________________buysomefruit.

你們打算什么時候見面。

Whattime_______you___________________meet?

（二）、改句子。

Nancyisgoingtogocamping.（改否定）Nancy________goingtogocamping.

6.I’llgoandjointhem.（改否定）I_______go______jointhem.

I’mgoingtogetupat6:30tomorrow（.改一般疑問句）

_______________________togetupat6:30tomorrow?

8.Wewillmeetatthebusstopat10:30（.改一般疑問句）

_______________meetatthebusstopat10:30.

9.Sheisgoingtolistentomusicafterschool（.對劃線部散發(fā)問）_______________she_________________________afterschool?

Myfatherandmotheraregoingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow同.(上)

__________________goingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow

五．一般過去時

am,is-was,are-were,do-did,see-saw,say-said,give-gave,get-got,go-went,come-came,have-had,eat-ate,take-took,run-ran,sing-sang,put-put,make-made,read-read,write-wrote,draw-drew,drink-drank,fly-flew,ride-rode,speak-spoke,sweep-swept,swim-swam,sit-sat

過去時練習

寫出以下動詞的過去式

is/am_________fly_______plant________are________

drink_________play_______go________make________

does_________dance________worry________ask_____

taste_________eat__________draw________put______

throw________kick_________pass_______do________

Be動詞的過去時練習（1）

一、用be動詞的適合形式填空

1.I_______atschooljustnow.2.He________atthecamplastweek.

We________studentstwoyears.They________onthefarmamomentago.

YangLing________elevenyearsoldlastyear.

There________anappleontheplateyesterday.

There________somemilkinthefridgeonSunday.

Themobilephone_______onthesofayesterdayevening.二、句型變換

1.Itwasexciting.

否定句：________________________________________________

一般疑問句：____________________________________________

肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

2.Allthestudentswereveryexcited.

否定句：________________________________________________

一般疑問句：____________________________________________

肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

3.Theywereinhispocket.

否定句：________________________________________________

一般疑問句：____________________________________________

肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

Be動詞的過去時練習（2）

一、用be動詞的適合形式填空

I______anEnglishteachernow.

She_______happyyesterday.

They_______gladtoseeeachotherlastmonth.

HelenandNancy________goodfriends.

Thelittledog_____twoyearsoldthisyear.

Look,there________lotsofgrapeshere.

There________asignonthechaironMonday..

Children’sDay.Allthestudents______veryexcited.

二、句型變換

1.Therewasacarinfrontofthehousejustnow.

否定句：________________________________________________

一般疑問句：____________________________________________

肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

三、中譯英

1．我的故事書方才還在腕表旁邊。

___________________________________________________________

2．他們的外衣上個星期放在寢室里了。

___________________________________________________________

3．一會以前花園里有兩只小鳥。

___________________________________________________________

行為動詞的過去時練習（1）

一、用行為動詞的適合形式填空

He_________(live)inWuxitwoyearsago.

Thecat________(eat)abirdlastnight.

We_______(have)apartylastHalloween.

Nancy________(pick)uporangesonthefarmlastweek.

I________(make)amodelshipwithMikeyesterday.

They________(play)chessintheclassroomlastPElesson.

Mymother_______(cook)anicefoodlastSpringFestival.8.Thegirls________(sing)and_______(dance)attheparty.

二、句型變換

1.SuHaitooksomephotosattheSportsday.

否定句：________________________________________________

一般疑問句：____________________________________________

肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

2.Nancywenttoschoolearly.

否定句：________________________________________________

一般疑問句：____________________________________________

肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

3.WesangsomeEnglishsongs.

否定句：________________________________________________

一般疑問句：____________________________________________

肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

行為動詞的過去時練習（2）

Name____________No.______Date__________

一、用be動詞的適合形式填空

I______(watch)acartoononSaturday.

Herfather_______(read)anewspaperlastnight.

We_________tozooyesterday,we_____tothepark.(go)

______you_______(visit)yourrelativeslastSpringFestival?

______he_______(fly)akiteonSunday?Yes,he______.

GaoShan_______(pull)upcarrotslastNationalDayholiday.I____________(sweep)theflooryesterday,butmymother______.

What______she_______(find)inthegardenlastmorning?She__________

(find)abeautifulbutterfly.

二、句型變換

1.Theyplayedfootballintheplayground.

否定句：________________________________________________

一般疑問句：____________________________________________

肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

三、中譯英

格林先生昨年住在中國。

________________________________________________________

昨天我們參觀了農(nóng)場。

________________________________________________________

他方才在找他的手機。

________________________________________________________

過去時綜合練習（1）

一、用動詞的適合形式填空

It______(be)Ben’sbirthdaylastFriday.

Weall______(have)agoodtimelastnight.

He________(jump)highonlastSportsDay.

Helen________(milk)acowonFriday.

Shelikes______newspapers,butshe______abookyesterday.(read)

He_______footballnow,butthey_______basketballjustnow.(play)Jim’smother_________(plant)treesjustnow.

_______they________(sweep)theflooronSunday?No,they_____.

I_______(watch)acartoononMonday.

We___________(go)toschoolonSunday.

二、中譯英

我們上周五看了一部電影。

_________________________________________________________

他上其中秋節(jié)走親訪友了嗎？是的。

_________________________________________________________

你們上個少兒節(jié)做了什么？我們參觀了動物園。

_________________________________________________________

你上周在哪兒?在野營基地。

_________________________________________________________

過去時綜合練習（2

一、用動詞的適合形式填空

It_____(be)the2ndofNovemberyesterday.MrWhite________(go)tohisofficebycar.GaoShan________(put)thebookonhisheadamomentago.

Don’t______thehouse.Mum_______ityesterday.(clean)

What____you______justnow?I_______somehousework.(do)

They_________(make)akiteaweekago.

Iwantto______apples.Butmydad_______allofthemlastmonth.(pick)

_______he______theflowersthismorning?Yes,he_____.(water)She____(be)aprettygirl.Look,she_____(do)Chinesedances.

Thestudentsoften_________(draw)somepicturesintheartroom.

______Mikedoonthefarm?He________cows.(milk)

二、中譯英

他的朋友在照看他的弟弟。

_________________________________________________________

昨年端午節(jié)我們沒去看了龍舟競賽。

_________________________________________________________

他在音樂課上拉小提琴了嗎？不，沒有。

_________________________________________________________

六、形容詞和副詞的比較級復習及練習

一)、寫出以下形容詞或副詞的比較級

old__________young________tall_______long________

short________strong________big________small_______

fat_________thin__________heavy______light________

nice_________good_________beautiful__________________

low__________high_________slow_______fast________

late__________early_________far_________well_______

二)、依據(jù)句意填入單詞的正確形式：

Mybrotheristwoyears__________(old)thanme.

Tomisas________(fat)asJim.

Isyoursister__________(young)thanyou?Yes,sheis.

Whois___________(thin),youorHelen?Helenis.Whosepencil-boxis__________(big),yoursorhers?Hersis.

Mary’shairisas__________(long)asLucy’s.

______(jump)________(high)thansomeoftheboysinhisclass.

Nancysing__________(well)thanHelen?Yes,she_____.

isnotas_________(tall)astheothergirls.

eyesare__________(big)than________(she)..

is___________(heavy),theelephantorthepig?

getsup_________(early),TimorTom?

girlsgetup_______(early)thantheboys?No,they______.

14.Jimruns_____(slow).ButBenruns_____(slow).

childdoesn’t______(write)as____(fast)asthestudents.

三)、翻譯句子：

1、誰比Jim年紀大？是你。

________is_________thanJim？________are

2、誰比David更強壯？是GaoShan.

_________________thanDavid?GaoShan________.

3、誰的鉛筆更長，他的仍是她的？我想是她的。

_________pencilis_________,______or？________is,Ithink.

4、誰的蘋果更重，你的姐姐的仍是你的弟弟的？我的弟弟的。

_________apples________________,your_______oryour_______?

My_______________________.

5、你和你的叔叔同樣高嗎？是的。

_________________as_________asyouruncle?Yes,Iam.6、他和他的朋友Jim同樣年輕。

He_______as__________as________________Jim.

7、她和她的雙胞胎哥哥同樣胖嗎？不，她比他瘦。

________________as_________as______twin_______?

No,__________________thanhim.

Ling每天睡得比SuYang晚。

YangLing________to_______________thanSuYangeveryday.

9.我跳得和Mike同樣遠。

I_________as_______asMike.

比你跑得快嗎？不是的,他和我跑得同樣快。

____Tom__________thanyou?No,he_______.He_____as_____as_____.

11.多做運動，你會更強壯。

________moreexercise,you’ll_________________soon.

12.我的科學很好，但是語文不好。

I______________atIdon’t_________wellinChinese.

你放風箏比王兵放得高嗎？不，我比他放得低。

____you_______thekite_____thanWangbing?No,I______it_____than___.

14.我喜愛游泳。我全部的朋友都游得比我慢。

my____________________thanme.

15.我的姐姐起得比我早。

My__________up_____thanme.

16.女孩比男孩唱得好嗎？是的。

____thegirls__________________theboys?Yes,they____.17.她不善于體育。但我跳得沒有她高。

Shedoesn’t_________inPE.ButIdon’t___________than_____.

18.你足球踢得比你的同班同學好嗎？不，他們踢得和我同樣好。

___you____football_____thanyourclassmates?No,they____as____asme.

19．我母親比我父親年紀小。

My________________thanmy______.

20.她的毛衣和我的同樣重。

_____sweater_____as_______as_____.

21.我的連衣裙很短了。我想買一條大點的。

Mydress_____too_____.Iwantto_____a______one.

I'mtallerthanMike.(該成用原級的比較)I'm_________as________asMike.

七、Therebe句型與have,has的差別

1、Therebe句型表示：在某地有某物（或人）

2、在therebe句型中，主語是單數(shù)，be動詞用is;主語是復數(shù)，be動詞用are;若有幾件物件，be動詞依據(jù)最*近be動詞的那個名詞決定。

3、therebe句型的否定句在be動詞后加not,一般疑問句把be動詞調(diào)到句

首。

4、therebe句型與have(has)的差別：therebe表示在某地有某物（或人）；

have(has)表示某人擁有某物。

5、some和any在therebe句型中的運用：some用于必定句，any用于否

定句或疑問句。

6、and和or在therebe句型中的運用：and用于必定句，or用于否定句或疑問句。

7、針對數(shù)目發(fā)問的特別疑問句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是：

Howmany+名詞復數(shù)+arethere+介詞短語？

Howmuch+不可以數(shù)名詞+isthere+介詞短語？

8、針對主語發(fā)問的特別疑問句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是：

What’s+介詞短語？

Fillintheblankwith“have,has”or“thereis,thereare”

I________agoodfatherandagoodmother.

____________atelescopeonthedesk.

He_________atape-recorder.

_____________abasketballintheplayground.

She__________somedresses.

They___________anicegarden.

Whatdoyou___________?

______________areading-roominthebuilding?

WhatdoesMike___________?

______________anybooksinthebookcase?

Myfather_________astory-book.

_______________astory-bookonthetable.

_______________anyflowersinthevase?

Howmanystudents____________intheclassroom?

Myparents___________somenicepictures.

_____________somemapsonthewall.______________amapoftheworldonthewall.

David__________atelescope.

David’sfriends___________sometents.

______________manychildrenonthehill.

用適合的be動詞填空。

1、There

alotofsweetsinthebox.

2、There

somemilkintheglass.

3、There

somepeopleunderthethebigtree.

4、There

apictureandamaponthewall.

5、There

aboxofrubbersnearthebooks.

6、There

lotsofflowersinourgardenlastyear.

7、There

atinofchickenbehindthefridgeyesterday.

8、There

fourcupsofcoffeeonthetable.

Fillintheblankwith“have,has”

1.I_________anicepuppet.2.He_________agoodfriend.3.They__________somemasks.4.We___________someflowers.5.She___________aduck.6.Myfather____________anewbike.

Hermother___________avase.8.Ourteacher_________anEnglishbook.

Ourteachers________abasketball.10.Theirparents__________someblankets

11.Nancy_________manyskirts.12.David__________somejackets.13.Myfriends__________afootball