一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)教案

一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)教案一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)教案一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)教案一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)教案編制僅供參考審核批準(zhǔn)生效日期地址：電話：傳真:郵編:一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)教學(xué)目標(biāo)知識(shí)：掌握一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的定義以及該時(shí)態(tài)的用法；方法：牢記一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的用法；能力：能夠辨別出一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)；教學(xué)重點(diǎn)：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的定義及用法教學(xué)難點(diǎn)：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的用法及注意事項(xiàng)教學(xué)過程：Step1:課堂導(dǎo)入

老師將下列句子呈現(xiàn)給學(xué)生，學(xué)生跟著老師讀下列句子，對(duì)比每組句子的劃線部分的區(qū)別。

1.

He

breaks

his

new

cup.

His

brothers

break

their

new

cups.

Their

teacher

asks

them

to

finish

their

homework

on

time.

Their

teachers

ask

them

to

finish

their

homework

on

time.Step2:知識(shí)講解一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的定義一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)是描述現(xiàn)在或經(jīng)常性的性質(zhì)，動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)的時(shí)態(tài)。常與表示頻度的時(shí)間狀語every

dayusuallyalwaysoftensometimesonSunday等連用。

Eg:Weusuallygotoschoolat7.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的用法用法1:表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生的習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作或者存在的狀態(tài).Eg：（1）Heoftengoesforawalkaftersupper.（2）Theboyusuallygetstoschoolearly.（3）Heisalwaysathomethistime.注意：此用法常與一些表示動(dòng)作頻率的時(shí)間副詞連用(副詞放在be動(dòng)詞之后,實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前).always,usually,sometimes,often,never，everyday/week/month/year/…等.用法2:客觀事實(shí)或普遍真理Eg：（1）Theearthmovesaroundthesun.（2）Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.（3）Threeplussevenisten.用法3:表示現(xiàn)在存在著的狀態(tài)或主語常帶有的特征或性格Eg：（1）Wearebusynow.（2）Thecaketastesreallygood.（3）Thebookisblue.用法4:表示已經(jīng)安排或計(jì)劃好的，將來必定會(huì)發(fā)生的，或不易改變的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，如根據(jù)飛機(jī)、火車、汽車時(shí)刻表而來的班次、車次時(shí)間等。注意：常用be,come,go,arrive,leave,start,begin,close,open,return,takeoff等Eg:（1）Myplanetakesoffat9:00.（2）Thetrainleavesatthreethisafternoon.（3）Pleaseclosethedoor.用法5:在時(shí)間或條件狀語從句中有時(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來發(fā)生的動(dòng)作.注意：主要用在條件狀語從句(if,unless)和時(shí)間狀語從句(when,assoonas,before,after等）中,表示將來動(dòng)作.Eg：（1）I’llcallyouthemomentIarriveinXi’an.（2）Ifitrainstomorrow,we’llstoprunningontheplayground（3）I’llgivethebooktohimassoonasIseehim.Step3:練習(xí)1.用括號(hào)內(nèi)動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。（1）Heoften________(have)dinnerathome.（2）DanielandTommy_____(be)inClassOne.（3）Weoften_________(watch)TVonMonday.（4）They_______(have)thesamehobby.（5）Myaunt_______(look)afterherbabycarefully.（6）Youalways_______(do)yourhomeworkwell.（7）I_______(be)ill.I’mstayinginbed.（8）She_______(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.2.選擇題(1)Jenny!

Do

you

know

that

one-third

of

the

boys

in

our

class______

the

singer

Jack

A.

like

B.

likes

C.

liking

(2)Betty

will

ring

me

up

when

she

_______

in

Beijing.

A.

arrive

B.

arrives

C.

arrived

D.

will

arrive(3)my

father

_____

his

bike

to

work

every

day

instead

of

driving.

A.

ride

B.

rode

C.

rides

D.

will

ride(4)He

said

the

sun

____in

the

east

and

____in

the

west.

A

rose;

set

B

rises;

sets

C

rises,

set

D

rise;

sets

Step4:小結(jié)本節(jié)課主要圍繞一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的?？键c(diǎn)展開，即：一般現(xiàn)在