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2021-2022學(xué)年山東省臨沂市成考專升本英語(yǔ)第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(10題)1.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
2.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
3.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
4.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
5.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
6.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
7.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
8.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
9.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
10.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
二、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)11.Theboywasso___aboutthepandasinthezoothathestayedtherethewholeafternoon.
A.nervousB.eagerC.anxiousD.curious
12.Shekeptacloseeye__________thesickchildanddidn’tsleepthewholenight.
A.atB.inC.forD.on
13.Whereisthefarm__________yourbrotherisworking?
A.thatB.whichC.onwhichD.inwhich
14.Thelocalauthoritiesdecidedtokeeptheoldtempleforitshistorical_____.
A.valueB.benefitC.wealthD.property
15.
第16題She’Sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemaysoon__________.
A.comearoundB.comeagainC.comebackD.comeon
16.11.Withsomanyeyes______onhim,hewastoonervoustospeak.A.fixedB.fixingC.tofixD.beingfixed
A.B.C.D.
17.Themedicinehadno__onhim.
A.a(chǎn)ffection
B.effect
C.a(chǎn)ffect
D.effective
A.B.C.D.
18.
第10題Wewillstartassoonasourteamleader__________.
A.comesB.willcomeC.comeD.iscoming
19.Letmehelpyou,——?
A.won’tyou
B.willyou
C.shallI
D.shan’tI
A.B.C.D.
20."Ilikethefilm."
"________."
A.NordoI
B.NeitherdoI
C.EitherdoI
D.SodoI
A.B.C.D.
三、語(yǔ)音(5題)21.(2)
A.forceB.forgetC.tornD.horse
22.(5)
A.peach
B.fetch
C.toothache
D.French
23.1.______A.dumb
B.establish
C.debt
D.doubtful
24.(3)
A.woolen
B.blue
C.clue
D.afternoon
25.4.__________A.mental
B.metal
C.total
D.metallic
四、英譯漢(2題)26.(Evenifwhatyousaidisright),someotherfactorsshouldalsobetakenintoconsideration.
27.Itmaybepossibleforlargescalechangetooccurwithoutleaderswithmagneticpersonalities,butthepaceofchangewouldbeslow,thevisionuncertain,andthecommitteemeetingsendless.
五、閱讀理解(3題)28.Thestudents'criteriaforselectingmajorstodayhavemuchtodowith______.
A.theinfluencesoftheirinstructors
B.thefinancialgoalstheyseekinlife
C.theirowninterpretationsofthecourses
D.theirunderstandingofthecontributionsofothers
29.通讀下面的短文,回答題。
Thenexttimeyoutryforahigh-rankingpost,youcouldletyourpossiblebosslistentoarecommen-ding(推薦)phonecall"made"byUSPresidentGeorgeW.BushorBritishPrimeMinisterTonyBlair.Ofcourse,neitherofthemcouldreallydothatforyou——youwouldjust"borrow"theirvoices.AT&Tlabswillstartsellingspeechsoftwarethatitsaysissogoodatreproducingthesoundsofahumanvoicethatitcanrecreatevoicesandevenbringthevoicesoflong-deadfamouspeoplebacktolife.Thesoftware,whichturnsprintedtextintospeech,makesitpossibleforacompanytouserecordingsofaperson"svoicetosaythingsthatthepersonneveractuallysaid.
Possiblecustomersforthesoftware,whichispricedinthethousandsofdollars,includestele-phonecallcenters,companiesthatmakesoftwarethatreadsdigital(數(shù)字的)filesaloud,andmakers~"~,~
ofautomatedvoicedevices(裝置).Theadvancesraiseseveralproblems.Who,forexample,ownstherightstoafamousperson"svoice?Someexpertsevenbelievethatnewcontracts(合同)willbedrawnthatincludevoice-licensingclauses.
Andalthoughscientistssaythetechnologyisnotyetgoodenoughtocommitfraud(假冒),wouldthesynthesized(合成的)voicesatlastbeabletotrickpeopleintothinkingthattheyweregettingphonecallsordigitalaudiorecordingsfrompeopletheyknow?
EvenMr.Fruchterman,oneofAT&Tlabs"possiblefirstcustomers,saidhewonderedwhatthenewtechnologymightbring."Justlikeyoucan"ttrustaphotographanymore."hesaid,"youwon"tbeabletotrustavoiceeither."
Withthehelpofthespeechsoftwareitismostpossible查看材料
A.toimproveafamousperson"sspeech
B.tosaywhatyouwantinanother"svoice
C.tomakeaspeechmuchmoreeasily
D.tohelpyoutofindabetterjob
30.WashingtonIrvingwasAmerica'sfirstmanofletterstobeknowninternationally.HisworkswerereceivedenthusiasticallybothinEnglandandintheUnitedStates.Hewas,infact,oneofthemostsuccessfulwritersofhistimeinthecountry,andatthesametimewinningtheadmirationoffellowwriterslikeScottinBritainandPoeandHawthorneintheUnitedStates.(76)
Therespectinwhichhewasheldpartlyowingtothemanhimself,withhiswarmfriendliness,hisgoodsense,hisurbanity,hisgayspirits,hisartisticintegrity,hisloveofboththeOldWorldandtheNew.
ThackeraydescribedIrvingas"agentleman,who,thoughhimselfborninnoveryhighsphere,wasmostfinished,polished,witty;sociallytheequalofthemostrefinedEuropeans."(77)
EnglandhewasgrantedanhonorarydegreefromOxford—anunusualhonorforacitizenofayoung,unculturednation—andhereceivedthemedaloftheRoyalSocietyofLiterature.
AmericamadehimambassadortoSpain.
Irving'sbackgroundprovideslittletoexplainhisliteraryachievements.Agiftedbutdelicatechild,hehadlittleschooling.Hestudiedlaw,butwithoutzeal,andneverdidpracticeseriously.HewasimmunetohisstrictPresbyterianhomeenvironment,frequentingbothsocialgatheringsandthetheater.
ThemainpointofthefirstparagraphisthatWashingtonIrvingwas______
A.America'sfirstmanofletters
B.awriterwhohadgreatsuccessbothinandoutsidehisowncountry
C.amanwhowasabletomovefromliteraturetopolitics
D.amanwhosepersonalcharmenabledhimtogetbywithbasicallyinferiorwork
六、作文(1題)31.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對(duì)她和她的丈夫昨日請(qǐng)你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請(qǐng)他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.B
2.D
3.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
4.B
5.C
6.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
7.C
8.D
9.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
10.D
11.C
12.D
13.C本題考查定語(yǔ)從句。+
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:你兄弟工作的農(nóng)場(chǎng)在哪里?farm表地點(diǎn).從句應(yīng)由where或介詞+which引導(dǎo),A、B兩項(xiàng)可排除?!霸谵r(nóng)場(chǎng)”要用onthefarm,故選C項(xiàng)。
14.A
15.Acomearound“蘇醒過來”;comeagain“再說一遍”;comeback“回來”;comeon“跟著來,進(jìn)步”。
16.A11.答案為A
這么多眼睛盯著他看,他緊張得說不出話。fix與eyes之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,應(yīng)用過去分詞作賓補(bǔ)。
17.Beffect意為“影響”。
18.Aassoonas是連詞,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,所以從句中動(dòng)詞用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí),所以B.willcome不符合,C.come是動(dòng)詞原形,D.iscoming是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),都不符合。
19.A
20.D
21.B
22.C解析:畫線部分讀[k],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[ts]。
23.BA、C、D三項(xiàng)的劃線部分不發(fā)音,而B項(xiàng)的劃線發(fā)[b],因此選B項(xiàng)。
24.A解析:畫線部分讀[u],
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