Unit 5 Inside advertising Grammar2 新人教版選修9課件

TheObjectComplementUnit5GrammarObjectives1.明確賓語補(bǔ)足語的概念；2.明確復(fù)合賓語的概念；3.明確能作賓語補(bǔ)足語的成分。HaveALkWiththisnewconfidence,AshritabrokehisfirstGuinnessrecordwith27,000jumpingjacksin1979.Theycanusetheheightofthesuntoworkouttheirlatitude.Seamenusedittohelpidentifythepositionofastreamorriverwhentheyclosetoland.Wecalltheredwords——TheObjectComplements.Wiseseamenusedthewindstodirecttheirsailing.Thisgavetheseamenthelocaltimeandallowedthemtofindtheirlatitudeatsea.Wouldreallygoodadvertisingpersuadeyoutobuyproductsandservicesyouarenotinterestedinorhavenousefor?Whatcanbeobjectcomplement?(DoEx.1onpage46)Throughthewindow,Icouldseetherain____________insheets.2.MothermadeCharles____ingdowntidy(-ing形式)(不帶to不定式)5.Thebossorderedthetypist_______allthedocumentsready.6.Therobbersforcedtheman___________thesuitcase.tohavetohandover(動詞不定式)(動詞不定式)7.Alotofpracticehelpedthespokesman__________amorefluentspeaker.8.Thehostesshadtheinvitations________aweekbeforetheparty.(to)becomedelivered(動詞不定式)(過去分詞)第一類,感覺動詞,所接的賓補(bǔ)可以是v-ing形式,也可以是動詞原形。feel,hear,listento,notice,observe,see,watch,lookat1.Isawhim____________(cross)theroad.2.Hewasseen_______________(cross)theroad.cross/crossingtocross/crossing但變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)時，不定式要帶to第二類,

含使動意義的動詞,所接的賓補(bǔ)多為動詞原形或過去分詞。let,have,get,make,wouldlike,want等。1.IfMrSmithisinthehall,willhepleasemakehimself______(know)tome?2.Itmakespeople_____(know)theimportanceofprotectingenvironment.3.Themachinedoesn’twork.Imusthaveit________(repair)rightnow.knownknowrepaired4.Ihavealetter________(write).5.MrSmith,doyouhavesomething__________(type)?6.ProfessorLihadthestudents_________(practise)allmorning.7.Iwon’thaveyou___(say)suchthings.towritetobetypedpractisingsay第四類,v+sb.+todosth.結(jié)構(gòu)中的動詞,所接的賓補(bǔ)一般是不定式。advise,allow,ask,beg,cause,expect,force,get,help,inspire,invite,order,permit,persuade,remind,request,require,teach,tell,train,urge,want,warn,wish等。Wefounditverydifficulttosolvetheproblem.Howcanyoukeepthemwaitingforsolong?Keepthedoorclosed.第五類,find,keep

等幾個詞的用法非常靈活,后面所接的賓補(bǔ)可以是形容詞、副詞、詞組、現(xiàn)在分詞、過去分詞等。Itisshockingthatsolittlehasbeendoneinthepastforthesechildrenwithoutparentsandwebelieveitisimportanttogetsomethingdonetohelpthemasquicklyaspossible.Manyofthesechildrendon’tknowwhatitisliketowearcleanclothesorsleepinawarmbed.Ihaveseenmanyofthemsleepinginthestreetandbeggingforfood.Wehavefounditverydifficulttoraisethemoneyweneedtohelpthemasmanypeoplearenotconcernedwiththeirwelfare.Weconsideryourofferofhelptobealifesaverformanyofthesepoorchildrenandcannotthankyouenough.Yourssincerely,MsMLynnChairmanOrphanRescueSociety

AnswerkeyforEx.1onpage86.toinformyou2.impossible3.anhonour4.standinginthegarden5.inbetterhealth6.fluentinEnglish7.going8.tunedNoneofusthinklikelythatanyonesurvivedtheaircrash.Thegovernmentisconsideringalawtomakeitillegaladvertisingcigarette.ittoadvertiseEx.2onpage86

3.Jackmadethemostbeautifulgirlinthevillageashiswife.4.Doyouthinkadvertisingofgreatvaluewhensellingproducts?1.Themissingboywaslastseen____neartheriver.A.playingB.tobeplayingC.playD.toplay2.Ifeel____unwisetogiveachildwhateverheorshewants.A.thatB.howC.itD.what3.Itiswisetohavesomemoney___foroldage.A.putawayB.keptupC.givenawayD.laidup4.Heslippedintotheroom,withouthimself____.A.seenB.beingseenC.seeingD.tosee7.Pauldoesn’thavetobemade___.Healwaysworkshard.A.learnB.tolearnC.learnedD.learning8.Youcan’thavethehorse_____alltheway.It’stoohot.A.runB.torunC.runningD.toberunning9.WhenIcameback,Ifoundthehouse_____andeverything_____.A.wasbroken;tookawayB.brokeninto;takenawayC.hadbeenbroken;takenD.breakinto;takeaway10.Iheardthatyouwereelected_____thistime.A.monitorB.themonitorC.amonitorD.mymonitor11.Foratimehisgrandmotherfound_____accepthisnewidea.A.hardB.ithardC.ithardtoD.itishardto12.WhenIcameback,Ifoundnobody______.Itwasempty.A.onB.outC.inD.away13.Thespeakerraisedhisvoicebutstillcouldn’tmakehimself______.A.hearB.tohearC.hearingD.heardReturninghome,Ifoundthebook_______(miss).Thatafternoon,Ifoundher_______(dress)inwhite.missingdressed易錯題Review復(fù)習(xí)賓語補(bǔ)足語：1.賓語補(bǔ)足語的定義；2.可以用作賓語補(bǔ)足語的有名詞、形容詞、副詞、介詞短語、動詞不定式、-ing形式和過去分詞。Individualactivity1.Don’tleavethewater_____whileyoubrushyourteeth.(2004天津)A.run B.running C.beingrun D.torun2.Helookedaroundandcaughtaman____hishandintothepocketofapassenger.(2004北京春)A.put B.tobeputtingC.toputD.puttingQuizI:Multiplechoice3.IsBobstillperforming?I’mafraidnot.Heissaid________thestagealreadyashehasbecomeanofficial.(2005江蘇)

A.tohaveleft

B.toleaveC.tohavebeenleftD.tobeleft4.Youshouldunderstandthetrafficrulebynow.You’vehadit______oftenenough.(2005天津)A.explainingB.toexplainC.explainD.explained5.Ireallycan’tunderstand_____herlikethat.(2005安徽)A.youtreatB.youtotreatC.whytreatD.youtreating

6.AIDSissaid_____thebiggesthealthchallengetobothmenandwomeninthatareaoverthepastfewyears.(2006湖北)A.thatitisB.tobeC.thatishasbeenD.tohavebeen7.Energydrinksarenotallowed_____inAustraliabutarebroughtinfromNewZealand.(2006上海)A.tomakeB.tobemadeC.tohavebeenmadeD.tobemaking8.—CanIsmokehere?—Sorry.Wedon’tallow______here.(2007江蘇)A.peoplesmoking B.peoplesmokeC.tosmoke D.smoking9.JennyhopesthatMr.SmithwillsuggestagoodwaytohaveherwrittenEnglish_______inashortperiod.(2007福建)A.improvedB.improvingC.toimproveD.improve10.Thedirectorhadherassistant_____somehotdogsforthemeeting.(2008全國)A.pickedupB.picksupC.pickupD.pickingup11.TolearnEnglishwell,weshouldfindopportunitiestohearEnglish______asmuchaswecan.(2008江蘇)A.speak. B.speaking C.spoken D.tospeak12.Theyusecomputerstokeepthetraffic______smoothly.

(2009全國)

A.beingrun

B.run

C.torun

D.running13.Listen!Doyouhearsomeone______forhelp?(2010湖南)A.callingB.callC.tocallD.called14.Alexandertriedtogethiswork_____inthemedicalcircles.(2010遼寧)A.torecognizeB.recognizingC.recognizeD.recognized15.Lucyhasagreatsenseofhumourandalwayskeepshercolleagues_____withherstories.(2010上海)A.amusedB.amusingC.toamuseD.tobeamused1.Isawhim_____(enter)theroom,_____(take)somethingand___(go)out.2.Pleasehavetheseboxes_______(carry)tothestationrightnow.entertakegocarriedQuizII:Fillineachblankwiththeproperverbforms.3.Theyfoundanoldwoman_____(lie)ontheground.4.You’dbettergetadoctor_______(pull)outyourbadtooth.5.Hesatlisteningtoher_________(climb)thestairs.6.It’ssocoldtoday;wemustkeepthefire_______(burn).lyingtopullclimbingburning7.Idon’t