2022-2023學(xué)年貴州省黔西南興仁市黔龍校中考聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫(xiě)在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類(lèi)型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫(xiě)上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無(wú)效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答

2、題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、 Who the classroom tomorrow, Tony? Our group.Awill clean Bcleans Ccleaned Dclear2、-Lets go for a picnic on Saturday, James.- _. I have to do my homework at homeAWhat a pityBDont worry.CBest wishesDHow come?3、Confucius was a great thinker had many wise ideas about human nature.AwhoBwhi

3、chC/4、The government nature parks to protect the wild animals.Athought ofBtook awayCset upDlooked up5、What are you going to do after a college?Id like to _ a company of my own.Alift upBset upClook upDpick up6、We must find out the professor is coming, so we can book a room for him.Ahow Bwhy Cwhen Dwh

4、ere7、一The food delivery man Lei Haiwei won China Central Televisions poetry competition on April 4 this year. 一He really shines. .AEvery dog has its day BA good beginning is half doneCThe early bird catches the worm DActions speak louder than words8、We usually accept a gift _both hands in China.AonB

5、toCwithDat9、Please drive _ when you pass a school.OK.Anearly Bearly Cslowly Dreally10、一Middle school students dont know much about shopping online, _ they?一 _. Its very popuar with teenagers.Ado；No Bdo; Yes Cdont; NO Ddont; Yes. 完形填空11、 I used to be shy at school. I hated being called in class becau

6、se I 1 like others to notice me. And if I was not told to have a seat 2 the teacher, I always chose to sit at the back of the classroom.All this changed after I joined a sports team. It began 3 a teacher suggested I join the basketball team. At first I thought it was a crazy idea because I didnt hav

7、e 4 good sense of balance. I didnt think I have the ability to keep up with 5 in the team and they would laugh at me, 6 because the teacher kept insisting on (堅(jiān)持) my “going for it”, I decided to give a try.Getting up the courage to try was only the half of it! When I first started 7 the practice cou

8、rses, I didnt even know the rules of the game. Sometimes Id get confused (迷惑的) and take a shot at the wrong direction 8 made me feel really silly. 9 , I wasnt the only one “new” at the game, so I decided to learn the game, do my best at each practice course, and not be too hard on myself for the thi

9、ngs I didnt know.I practiced and practiced. Soon I knew the rules and the “moves”. Being part of a team was not so difficult. Very soon the exciting part for me was WINNING though I didnt have enough confidence. With time, I learned how to play and made friends 10 others. I never had so much 11 !Wit

10、h 12 self-confidence coming from more praise of teachers and classmates, ever since then, I 13 from “hiding” at the back of the classroom and not wanting any attention to myself, to 14 my hand even when I sometimes wasnt sure I had the right answer. Now I have more self-confidence in 15 .1AdoBdidCdo

11、ntDdidnt2AbyBtoCamongDbetween3AunlessBwhenCbeforeDif4AtheBanCaD/5AotherBthe otherCothersDthe others6AthenBwhileCbutDso7AattendBattendingCbeing attendedDattended8AwhatBhowCwhichDthat9ALuckBLuckyCLuckierDLuckily10AtoBasCwithDfrom11AfunnyBfunCfunninessDfunnier12AmanyBlittleCmoreDless13AchangeBchangedCa

12、m changingDhave changed14AraisingBraisedCraiseDraises15AIBusCmineDmyself. 語(yǔ)法填空12、There is a special kind of hotel in Quebec, Canada. It has a bar, a church, a shop and a small movie theater.These things are not unusual. But this hotel is only open from J1to March every year. Why? Because it is 2 (ma

13、ke)of ice and snow! When the weather 3 (get) warm, the hotel melts (融化) and closes. Every winter, the hotel owners 4 (build) the hotel again.Everything in the Ice Hotel is made of ice and snow. All the furniture, such as the 5 ( table) and chairs, is made of ice, even the beds are made of ice! So pe

14、ople use special sleeping bags on the ice beds. Inside the Ice Hotel, the temperature is about 3 degrees blew zero.When people sleep, the sleeping bags keep them w6. In the morning, they can have a hot breakfast. After breakfast, people can enjoy winter activities. They can go skiing or ice fishing,

15、 or they can go s 7 in the dining room. A8the end of the day, people can relax at the bar. They can have drinks in glasses made of ice. Many people e 9the Ice Hotel every year, but they can only enjoy it for a short time b 10it melts again. 閱讀理解A13、The human brain weighs about 1.4 kilograms, but it

16、can hold much more information than most computersHowever, there is another difference between humans and computersComputers dont forget information they are given, but humans often doNo one remembers everything, and luckily we dont usually have toBut everyone can improve their memory if they want t

17、oHere are some suggestionsTry to use new information immediatelyFor example, if you meet someone who says Hi! Im CarlosDont just say Hello Repeat the persons nameSay _Break a big number into smaller parts For example, its hard to memorize (記憶) 1But if you break it into three parts 109/244/153-it bec

18、omes easierWrite out what you need to remember over and over againThis will help you keep it in mind longer, especially for memorizing formulas (公式) or factsAlways review informationIf you bring what youve learned back to your mind, it becomes easier to remember For example, before you go to sleep,

19、its a good idea to review the new things you learned that dayDiscuss with a friendIt is always easier to remember things through discussionsYou can have a discussion about whats right and whats wrong, and it will lead to the right answerNever tell yourself that you have a bad memoryYou can always do

20、 something to help improve your memoryAnd everyones memory gets better if they use it often enoughAll the suggestions are helpfulIf you follow them, you are certain to improve your memory2How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage?AThreeBFourCFiveDSix3Which should be put in the blank (空格) in

21、Paragraph 2?AHello, CarlosBHow do you do?CHello, I am SophiaDGlad to meet you!4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AHuman beings can improve their memory by computersBAlways reviewing information can help you fall asleepCFormulas and facts can help you learn about your brainDDisc

22、ussing with friends can help you remember thingsB14、 Language changes all the time. New words and phrases appear and grow. The words and pronunciations used by young people in the UK can be very different from those used by adults Living in a multi (多元的)-cultural society has an effect on language, e

23、specially on young people, whose friends are often from a mix of backgrounds. TV and music also influence the language of the young.Young British people use lots of language that you usually cant find in most dictionaries. These very informal(不正規(guī)的) words and expressions are known as “slang”. It is n

24、ot possible to make a complete list of modern British slang. By the time the list was finished, it would be out of date! However, here are a few examples:“Safe”,“ sorted”;“ sound”,“cool” and “wicked” all mean “That s good or “I understand”.“Whatever ”means “I dont care”.(e.g. A: But the teacher says

25、 we cant leave until weve finished. B: Whatever. Im going）“Hes fine. And “Hes fit ” both mean “Hes good-looking”. Fine and fit can describe a boy or a girl.Not everybody uses slang and not everybody likes it. A school in Sheffield, has recently required its pupils to stop using slang words such as h

26、iya (hello), cheers and ta(both mean “thank you ). The head teacher says that If young people learn to speak“correctly”, this will help them get a place at university and a good job。So, how important is it to learn these slang words and expressions? If you watch films or TV in English, read magazine

27、s in English, chat online in English or are interested in English song lyrics, then understanding slang can be very useful. You probably wont see much slang in your English exam, though.1Which is the best word to complete the blank?Peter: Ive just passed my exam!Jenny:_ ! Well done!ACheersBWhateverC

28、HiyaDCool2Which of the following statements is TRUE?AModern slang changes very quickly.BYoung people use the same slang as their parents.CFit is only used to describe boys.DIts a must to learn some British slang.3The example of the school in Sheffield shows that_.Amany British schools encourage the

29、use of slangBspeaking slang helps young people to get better jobsCchildren from different cultures feel respectedDslang is not considered as proper English in schools4Understanding slang might not be useful when you_.Awatch films and TV in EnglishBread magazines in EnglishCdo English exam papersDtal

30、k to your British net-pal5The authors main purpose is to_Adiscuss that slang should be stoppedBexplain the best way to learn slangCtell readers about British slangDinterest readers with slang wordsC15、9: 08 p.m., SaturdayFour famous singers: Gu Juji, Han Lei, Tian Zhen and Sa Dingding teach children

31、 at the ages of 6-13 to sing some famous classical songs. With the help of these famous singers, children can improve their singing skills.9: 10 p.m., FridaySome famous actors or singers take part in the game. The program has different topics and divides stars into several groups. They run on street

32、s or in buildings of big cities. They need to find someone or do something to win the game. People cant help laughing when they watch it.9: 20 p.m., TuesdayIn the program, one person answers questions and the other one tries to get as many prizes as possible in a short time. Its so nervous that many

33、 people think “ Its a game that tests both the mind and the body”. The group which wins finally can achieve their dreams. 8: 20 p.m., SaturdayFive dads need to look after their children for 48 hours when childrens moms leave home. You can see the actor, Jia Nailiang and his daughter Tianxin, and the

34、 former sports player, Li Xiaopeng and his daughter Aoli in the program. 1If you are nine years old and you like singing, you can watch_ to know more about singing.ARunning ManBMaster ClassCRaid the CageDDad Came Back Season II2Who will appear in Dad Came Back Season II ?ATian ZhenBHan LeiCGu JujiDT

35、ianxin3Which of the following is true according to the chart?ALi Xiaopeng was a sports player.BPeople can watch Raid the Cage on weekends.CThe Children in Master Class are at the age of 5-10.DOnly famous actors can be the members of Running ManD16、 Height is just one of the features your genes(基因) d

36、ecide. In fact, because you have two parents, your genes provide you a height that usually lands somewhere between the height of each parent. If both your parents are tall, then most probably you will be tall, too. But if you have questions about how tall youre going to be, ask your doctor if he or

37、she can help you find them out.But genes dont decide everything. For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential(潛力). Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.Its natural that youre wondering how fast you should grow

38、. Theres no perfect or right answer. Generally speaking, kids grow about 6 cm a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty.Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years. 2 cm here and 3 cm there make a little difference to the height youre at now. How have you been

39、 growing up to this height? What other changes may your body be going through?Dont be amazed if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time. Everyone has a growth spurt(高峰) during puberty. The age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about 11 for boys. But it can be earlier or later

40、between 7 and 13 for girls and 9 and 15 for boys.Youll usually begin to notice that youre growing faster about a year after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.1If you want to know how tall you should grow, _.Ayou should have enough exerciseByou can ask doctors for helpCyou should

41、take some special medicineDyou can record your growth during puberty2The Chinese for the word “puberty” is _.A童年時(shí)期B嬰幼兒時(shí)期C習(xí)慣養(yǎng)成期D生長(zhǎng)發(fā)育期3This passage is mainly about _.Ahow you look like your parentsBhow you grow to a certain heightChow the genes work in your bodyDhow your parents height influence you4A

42、fter reading this passage, we can explain _.Awhat healthy diet isBhow good it is to be a doctorChow much sleep time we needDwhy genes cant decide everything5Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?AYour height most probably depends on how tall your parents are.BGirls age for starting puberty is usuall

43、y earlier than that for boysCYou may be amazed sometimes when you grow too fast.DThe features showing the first changes of puberty between boys and girls are different.E17、Once upon a time, there was an island where all the feelings lived: Happiness, Sadness, Knowledge, and all of the others, includ

44、ing Love. One day the feelings were told that the island would sink, so all built boats and left, except Love. Love was the only one who stayed. Love wanted to hold on until the last possible moment.When the island had almost sunk, Love decided to ask for help.Richness was passing by Love in a big b

45、oat. Love said, “Richness, can you take me with you?”Richness answered, “No, I cant. There is a lot of gold and silver in my boat. There is no place here for you.”Love decided to ask Vanity(虛榮心) who was also passing by in a beautiful ship. “Vanity, please help me!”“I cant help you, Love. You are all

46、 wet and might damage(破壞) my boat,” Vanity answered.Sadness was close by so Love asked, “Sadness, let me go with you.”“OhLove, I am so sad that I need to be by myself!”Happiness passed by Love, too, but she was so happy that she did not even hear when Love called her.Suddenly, there was a voice, “Co

47、me, Love, I will take you.” It was an elder. So thankful and happy, Love even forgot to ask the elder where they were going. When they arrived at dry land, the elder went her own way. Realizing how much was owed(欠) the elder, Love asked Knowledge, another elder, “Who helped me?”“It was Time,” Knowle

48、dge answered.“Time?” asked Love. “But why did Time help me?”Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom and answered, “Because only Time is able to understand how valuable Love is.”1How did the feelings go away from the island?ABy flying. BBy swimming. COn foot. DBy water2How many feelings did Love ask for he

49、lp but failed?A5. B4 C3 D23Which of the following is true?AHappiness was blind. BRichness had a small boat.CSadness wanted to stay alone. DVanitys ship was damaged4Who saved Love?AHappiness. BKnowledge. CRichness. DTime.5Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?ADifferent Feelin

50、gs BAn Accident CA sinking island DLove and TimeF18、As the host city of the next Winter Games, Beijing held a wonderful eight-minute show at the closing ceremony of the 2018 PyeongChang Winter Olympics on Sunday, sending a warm invitation to the whole world.The show was directed by Zhang Yimou, a fa

51、mous Chinese director who was also responsible for the eight-minute summer handover in Athens in 2004 as well as the opening and closing ceremonies in Beijing in 2008 that had a big success in the world.Unlike Athens which focused on showing Chinese history with traditional culture like red lantern

52、and jasmine,“Beijing 8 Minutes” gave special importance to the Chinese peoples sincere welcome to the world by using modern technology.Leading the team were two dancers in costumes of panda puppets（布偶） that are the worlds largest but the lightest at the same time.To reduce the pressure on the two da

53、ncers, researchers had tried hundreds of different materials until ending up with high-technology ones.During the whole performance, the dancers and robots both wore LED lights on them that could be fit for the cold weather at PyeongChang Olympic Stadium without the risks of breaking. The costumes w

54、ere also made with a kind of special material to keep the dancers warm. Performers danced with 24 intelligent robots standing for Beijing hosting the 24th Winter Olympics. They showed scenes of sports such as skating and skiing.Pictures were projected to the icy floor while dancers skated across it, making a sense of augmented reality( 增 強(qiáng) 現(xiàn) 實(shí) ). A number of moving screens in the middle of the field were also controll