四川理工大學(xué)2019-2020年《大學(xué)英語》試題

1、四川理工大學(xué) 2019-2020年大學(xué)英語試題試卷類別：適用專業(yè)：試卷編號：學(xué)號_系別_專業(yè)_班級_姓名_ IListening Comprehension (20 points) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of the each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be sp

2、oken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 1. A. The mans. B. The mans brothers. C

3、. The womans. D. The womans brothers. 2. A. Mary. B. Ann. C. Ann and Mary. D. Ann and Helen. 3. A. He hurt his leg. B. He hurt his back. C. He hurt his hand. D. He hurt his foot. 4. A. In a restaurant. B. At a railway station. C. In the post office. D. At the airport. 5. A. A doctor. B. A nurse. C.

4、A secretary. D. A receptionist. 6. A. The chemistry lab. B. The language lab. C. The physics lab. D. The chemistry and physics lab. 7. A. At a restaurant. B. At a grocery. C. At a booking office. D. At a bookstore. 8. A. English. 1 B. Chinese. C. American. D. French. 9. A. Study. B. See a film. C. S

5、ee a play. D. Attend a lecture. 10. A. Yes, you must take a bus to get there. B. Yes, you must take a taxi to get there. C. No, its within walking distance. D. No, but you d better not walk. Section B Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will h

6、ear some questions. Both the passages and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Passage One Questions

7、 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard. 11. A. She made many new friends. B. She liked to take the school bus. C. The teacher and the other children were nice. D. The lessons were interesting. 12. A. She wanted to stay longer in the school. B. She was waiting for her mother to take h

8、er home. C. She was waiting for the school bus. D. She wanted to ask Miss Yates a question. 13. A. Polly s mother. B. Polly s father. C. Polly herself. D. Miss Yates. Passage Two Questions 14 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard. 14. Linda wrote to Rose on _. A. September 30thB. Novemb

9、er 13thC. November 30thD. December 13th15. Rose received the letter _. A. a few days ago B. two days ago C. three days ago 2 t she often says. ”D. t she often says. ”16. Rose is now _. A. visiting her friends in New York. B. with her aunt in New York C. in Chicago D. visiting her aunt in Chicago 17.

10、 The letter mainly tells us _. A. Roses aunt will come for a visit at Christmas B. Rose hopes that Linda will come to visit her some day C. Roses aunt will come to New York D. Rose cant join Linda for Christmas Passage Three Questions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard. 18. A. It

11、is about men entering into work positions that have been taken over by women. B. It is about women entering into work positions that have been taken over by men. C. It is about the benefits of entering the field of nursing. D. It is about the relations between the father and the son. 19. A. His fath

12、er was disappointed. B. His father was excited. C. His father did not care. D. His father was sorry for his son. 20. A. The thought of his son becoming a nurse was not expected. B. The thought of his son becoming a nurse was delightful. C. The thought of his son becoming a nurse was unacceptable. D.

13、 The thought of his son becoming a nurse was acceptable. Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points) Directions: There are 4 reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should deci

14、de on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Passage One Gretel comes from Austria. She is eighteen. She is going to stay with the Clark family for a year. Gretel has come to England for studies. But she has to help Mrs Clark in t

15、he house in order to get enough money. So she has to go to English classes in her spare time every day. Gretel hasnbeen in England long and everything is strange to her. She finds life in London quite different from life in Vienna. Some things are nicer in London; other things are not so nice. For e

16、xample, the shops are bigger in London than in Vienna and there are all kinds of good things to be sold. It is very easy for people to choose what they need. But it is more expensive to enjoy yourself in London. It is expensive to have a meal at a restaurant or to go to a theatre. Gretel likes Engli

17、sh people, who are kind and often ready to help others. But she is hot happy with two things. One is: English people do not speak English the way she heard it in Vienna. Sometimes she can t understand them at all. She often asks them to repeat, and sometimes she has to use her eyes, hands, and even

18、arms to make herself understood better. The other thing is: she doesnt think English breakfast is OK. “You English eat so much in the morning,3 “Fruit juice, porridge, eggs, tea and coffee, bread and marmalade! How can you eat such a lot of food so early in the day ”？21. Gretel has come to stay with

19、 the Clark family because _. A. life in England is easier than life in Vienna B. she wants to help Mrs Clark in the house C. Mr and Mrs Clark invite her D. She wants to learn English 22. Gretel thinks some things are nicer in London than in Vienna. For example, _. A. the shops are big B. people can

20、enjoy themselves C. there are more theatres D. you can have a meal at a restaurant 23. “But she is not happy with two things. ” It means that _. A. she does hot want to do two things B. in her opinion two things are not very good C. two things often make her angry D. she is tired of two things 24. S

21、he can t follow Englis people sometimes because _. A. she has not heard English spoken before B. they do not speak English C. their English is different from what she used to hear D. she had no good English teachers in Vienna 25. In your opinion it is possible that “marmalade ” is a kind of _. A. me

22、dicine B. cookbook C. cupboard D. food Passage Two People who travel a lot fly with BA because they know they will get what they want and what they need. First of all, they want to go safely, and they also want to go quickly, across the country, across the sea, or right across the world - and they k

23、now BA will take them where they want to go, when they want to go. BA flies all the newest and fastest planes, to more towns and cities, in more countries of the world, than any other airlines. Do you want to go to Paris, Washington, or Beijing? BA will take you there, at all times of the day or nig

24、ht, right through the week. BA flies not only to the big cities. We also fly three or four times a week to towns and cities in the very heart of Asia, Africa and South America. People who travel a lot fly with BA, because they know they will leave on time, and arrive on time. They know the food they

25、 will receive and the films they will watch will be of the very best. BA should be considered to be second to none. When you fly, fly with BA. 26. This piece of writing is for people _. A. who travel by air B. who travel a lot in China C. who travel to Asia D. who travel by sea 27. The writer thinks

26、 that the most important thing to the passengers is to fly _. 4 A. quickly B. safely C. happily D. on time 28. BA flies to big cities like Paris or Beijing _. A. every three days B. every other day C. every day of the week D. twice a week 29. “BA should be considered to be second to none. ” means _.

27、 A. none is the best B. BA is the second best C. BA is one of the best D. BA is the best 30. After reading this piece of writing, you have got to know that if you fly with BA, _. A. everything you want is ready B. you can watch a film again C. food can be supplied D. you can fly on a plane Passage T

28、hree At sixteen Ron Mackie might have stayed at school, but the future called to him excitedly. “Get out of the classroom into a job, “ it said, and Ron obeyed. His father, supporting the decision, found a place for him in a supermarket. “Youre lucky, Ron, “ he said.For every boy with a job“these da

29、ys, there s a dozen without So Ron joined the working world at twenty pounds a week.”For a year he spent his days filling shelves with tins of food. By the end of that time he was looking back on his school-days as time of great variety and satisfaction. He searched for an interest in his work, with

30、 little success. One fine day instead of going to work Ron got a lift on a lorry going south. With nine pounds in his pocket, a full heart and a great longing for the seam, he set out to make a better way for himself. That evening, in Bournemouth, he had a sandwich and a drink in a cafe run by an el

31、derly man and his wife. Before he had finished the sandwich, the woman had taken him on for the rest of the summer, at twenty pounds a week, a room upstairs and three meals a day. The ease and speed of it rather took Rons breath away. At quiet times Ron had to check the old mans arithmetic in the re

32、cords of the business. At the end of the season, he stayed on the coast. He was again surprised how straightforward it was for a boy of seventeen to make a living. He worked in shops mostly, but once he took a job in a hotel for three weeks. Late in October he was taken on by the sick manager of a s

33、hoe shop. Ron soon found himself in charge there; he was the only one who could keep the books. 31. Why did Ron Mackie leave school at sixteen? A. His father made him leave. B. He had reached the age when he had to leave. C. He left because he was worried about the future. D. He left because he want

34、ed to start work. 32. What did Ron s father think about his leaving school? A. He thought his son was doing the right thing. B. He advised him to stay at school to complete his education. C. He did not like the idea, but he helped Ron to find work. D. He knew there was a job for every boy who wanted

35、 one. 33. It took about a year for Ron to realize that _ A. he worked well because he was interested in the job. 5 B. his work at the supermarket was dull. C. being at work was much better than going to school. D. the store manager wanted to get rid of him. 34. Why did Ron leave the supermarket ? A.

36、 He knew he would find work in Bournemouth. B. He took a job as a lorry driver. C. He gave up the job because he felt unwell. D. He wanted to work at the seaside. 35. Ron was able to take over the shoe shop because_ A. he got on well with the manager there. B. he knew how to keep the accounts of the

37、 business. C. he had had experience of selling books. D. he was young and strong. Passage Four What do you do if you are hit in the mouth and one of your teeth is knocked out? A dentist may be able to put the tooth back in for you, but you have to get to the dentist first. In the meantime, you have

38、to store the tooth so that it will stay healthy. The simplest thing to do is to put the tooth back into your mouth, or you could put it inn milk. Frank Courts, a dentist at the University of Florida, worked with other researchers to find the safest way of keeping knocked out teeth. He tried putting

39、teeth into milk, into water, and into cell-culture medium. He also tried just drying the teeth in the open air. He used teeth that had to be removed from people s mouths for various reasons. The teeth were put into one of the solutions or stored in the air for one hour. Then cells from the root of t

40、he teeth were scraped off the teeth. Dr Courts and the others then studied how healthy these cells were. The cell-culture medium worked best to keep a knocked-out tooth healthy outside the mouth. However, few people keep cell-culture medium handy at home or in school. The next best thing was milk. B

41、ut Dr Courts said that the best thing of all was to awash the tooth and put it right back into its socket in the mouth. For some people, though, this is just too painful or upsetting. So milk will do, until you get your tooth (and your mouth) to a dentist. 36.This passage is mainly about _. A. how a

42、 dentist can save a knocked-out tooth B. how to keep a knocked-out tooth healthy C. how Dr Courts and other researchers made their experiments D. how to put a knocked-out tooth back into its socket 37. Dr Courts tested _. A. man-made teeth B. teeth dried in the open air C. teeth pulled for various r

43、easons D. teeth put back in their sockets 38. The best way to keep a knocked-out tooth healthy outside the mouth is to store it _. A. in cell-culture medium B. In milk C. in water D. in the open air 6 39. Milk can be used instead of cell-culture medium to put a knocked out tooth in because _. A. mil

44、k works better to keep the tooth healthy B. milk causes less pain C. cell-culture medium in sot usually handy D. cell-culture medium is more expensive 40. Dr Courts said that the best of all was to wash the tooth and put it right back into its socket in the mouth. In the sentence, the word means _.“

45、best ”A. cheapest and healthiest B. least painful and cheapest C. quickest and least painful D. easiest and healthiest Part III Vocabulary and Structure (15 points) Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one

46、answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER P APER with a single line through the center. 41. Dont _ to let me know if there is anything I can do for you . A. reject B. prevent C. hesitate D. refuse 42. Let s hang up some paintings on these _ walls.A. ba

47、re B. empty C. blank D. vacant 43. At the conference he expressed some personal views which later brought him into _ with the Party leadership. A. action B. crisis C. conflict D. power 44. They have developed techniques which are _ to those used in most factories. A. more talented B. better C. great

48、er D. superior 45. Man must stop _ the earth s atmosphere.A. filling B. emitting C. polluting D. wasting 46. The hotel _ during the vacation was rather poorly managed. A. as I stayed B. which I stayed C. where I stayed D. what I stayed 47. We could not have fulfilled the task in time if it _ for the

49、ir help. A. was not B. is not C. had not D. has not been 48. The ATM has been out of service for a few days. It should _ last week. A. fix B. be fixed C. Have fixed D. Have been fixed 49. By the time you get to Shanghai tomorrow. I _ for Chongqing. A. am leaving B. will leave C. shall have left D. h

50、ad left 50. I stayed up all night _ to find a new solution to the problem. A. trying B. have tried C. try D. tried 51. _ he is still working on the project. I don t mind when he will finish it.A. In case B. As long as C. Even if D. As far as 52. _ with the developed countries, some African countries

51、 are left far behind in terms of 7 people s living standard.A. Compare B. Compared C. To compare D. Comparing 53. If you are worried _ the problem, you should do something about it. A. about B. for C. on D. with 54. So _ after she learned the good news that she could hardly fall asleep that night. A

52、. excited the mother was B. was the mother excited C. the mother was excited D. excited was the mother. 55. Li Lei didn t meet the famous American professor _ he was on holiday in America last year. A. unless B. whether C. until D. if 56. There was more than _ rain and snow last year, so some parts

53、of the country have been flooded this spring. A. extra B. efficient C. permanent D. adequate 57. It was not a serious accident; the car needs only some _ repairs. A. major B. secondary C. minor D. primary 58. With the population explosion, scientists will have to _ new methods of increasing the worl

54、d s food supply.A. lead to B. carry out C. come up with D. stick to 59. One of his many faults is that he never _ anything very long. A. decides on B. sticks to C. goes over D. makes sure 60. Be sure to _your work at the end of the exam. A. look over B. hang up B. set aside D. catch sight of 61. Vic

55、kie had most probably _ her for another sort of girl. A. regarded B. viewed C. mistaken D. looked 62. The police investigation discovered that three young men were _ in the robbery. A. caught B. involved C. connected D. tightened 63. Only guests of the hotel enjoy the _ of using the private beach. A

56、. privilege B. possibility C. favor D. advantage 64. He felt rather _ as he was the only person who wore sportswear at the dinner party. A. in place B. in the way C. by the way D. out of place 65. The _power of the people in this town has been decreasing because most young people have left for the b

57、ig cities. A. shopping B. purchasing C. enduring D. spending 66. His time is fully _ by his job as manager. A. occupied B. organized C. enabled D. committed 8 b. deer b. buy b. factories b. sold b. grassland b. deer b. buy b. factories b. sold b. grassland b. cattle b. animals b. dead b. when b. wor

58、k c. horses c. kill c. places c. bought c. country c. cowboys c. cowboys c. together c. why c. camp d. cows d. raise d. markets d. kept d. towns d. meat d. beasts d. hungry d. what d. walk A. contact B. attempt C. device D. nightmare 68. Our history professor explained the _ cause of the First World

59、 War. A. primary B. minor C. extra D. efficient 69. I cant _ what I am doing because it is so noisy here. A. decide on B. go over C. lead to D. concentrate on 70. The boy _ his fear of the dark and walked alone in the woods at night. A. conquered B. damaged C. dissuaded D. retired Part IV Cloze (10

60、points) Directions: Decide which of the choices given below would correctly complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. Select the correct choice for each blank. The cowboys who lived in the United States of America before there were good roads or big modern cities used to live on