Unit 3 Back to the past 名詞性從句之表語從句導(dǎo)學(xué)案-高中英語牛津譯林版（2020）選擇性必修第三冊

1、名詞性從句之表語從句 導(dǎo)學(xué)案I、請劃出下面各句的表語并指出系動詞。 1) He still remains a hero in peoples minds. 3) Mike was out when I called. 4) She looks ugly in her new dress. 5) Harry Porter was in his aunts house. 6) Their plan is to finish the experiment in a week. 7) The watch is broken. 8) What you said is quite surprising.

2、 9) The truth is that he has never been abroad. 10) My parents doubt is what I will become in the future. 小結(jié)：1) 表語從句的定義：在復(fù)合句中作主句的_的句子，用于系動詞之后。常見的系動詞有：be動詞 感官動詞：feel, look, sound, taste, smell表示狀態(tài)：remain, keep, stay 表示變化：become, get, grow, turn, go, fall 證明：prove, turn out 似乎：seem, appear. II、劃出下面句子的

3、表語從句及其連詞。1. Her wish is that she could lose weight soon. 2. The question is whether the enemy is marching towards us. 3. It looks as if it is going to rain. 4. That is what he is worried about. 5. The problem is how he can get food and clothing. 6. That was why the brothers wanted to make a bet. 7.

4、Jack thought that it was the last time for him to attend a competition like that.8. Mary said that she would come the next morning.III、表語從句的主要連接詞及用法。 1. 從屬連詞 that, whether, because, as if/though 1) The trouble is _ she has lost his money. The problem was _ it was too valuable for everyday use.that 在

5、從句中不擔(dān)任句子_，無實(shí)際_，不能_，表事實(shí)。2) What the doctor really doubts is _ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon. whether在表語從句中含義為 , 但不充當(dāng)句子的成分, 不能用_ 代替，表疑問。 3) He failed the math exam. Thats _he was too careless. 強(qiáng)調(diào)原因比較： He was too careless. Thats _ he failed the math exam. 強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果Look at the dark clo

6、uds. It looks as if there _ (be) a storm coming.比較：It looks as if he _ (be) her own father. (與事實(shí)不符)because引導(dǎo)表語從句通常用于“This/That/It is because”結(jié)構(gòu)中,as if/though引導(dǎo)的表語從句如果是事實(shí)，就用_，如果與事實(shí)不符，就用_。 連接代詞 who, what, which, whom, whoseThe question is _ caused the accident. That village is no longer _ it used to b

7、e.What he told you was _ had been discussed at the meeting.A ship in harbor is safe, but thats not _ ships are built for.This is _ my father has taught me._ 引導(dǎo)表語從句中充當(dāng)_ 表示 _2) The question is _ of us should go. The problem was _ could do the work.My trouble is _ I can turn to. The question is _ shirt

8、 this is. （缺啥補(bǔ)啥）連接副詞 when, where, how, why Go and get your coat. Its _ you left it. I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella. Thats _ I got wet through. The best moment for the football star was _ he scored the winning goal.The most important thing is _ we can get through the difficult times.Thats _

9、 I cant agree with you.V、表語從句注意點(diǎn)。 1. 主語是表示建議,命令,要求（suggestion, advice, proposal, recommendation, order, request,demand, requirement）等名詞，表語從句應(yīng)該用虛擬語氣， ，should可 My advice is that you _ (send) to the west areas to work after graduation.表語從句的特殊句式1）The reason why. is that. .的原因是.( why 引導(dǎo) 從句，that引導(dǎo) 從句)The

10、reason _ he was absent from the meeting was _ he fell ill suddenly.2）名詞主語bethat/wh- 疑問詞引導(dǎo)的從句 The trouble is _ we can get the things we need.3）what 引導(dǎo)的主語從句bethat /wh- 從句 _ surprised me most was _ all the pupils were unusually quiet.4）This / That be wh- 疑問詞引導(dǎo)的從句This is _ you make the Italian pizza.VI、

11、用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞填空。 1. The question is _ we will have our sports meet next week. 2. The reason why he failed is _he was too careless. 3. That is _ we were late last time. 4._your father wants to know is_ you are getting on with your studies. 5. China is becoming stronger and stronger. It is no longer_ it used to be. 6. What the doctors really worry about is _ my mother operation will be successful. 7. She has remained_I stood yesterday for an hour. 8. He is more of a talker than a doer, which is _ he never fi