2020年江蘇省宿遷市中考英語試題(含答案)-名師推薦

1、 江蘇省宿遷市2019年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語答題注意事項(xiàng)1本試卷分為第一卷（選擇題）和第二卷（非選擇題）兩部分。第一卷1至7頁，第二卷8至10頁，滿分100分。考試時(shí)間120分鐘。2答案全部寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆，把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的選項(xiàng)字母涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用繪圖橡皮輕擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。4答非選擇題必須用0.5mm黑色簽字筆，在答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的答題區(qū)域書寫答案，注意不要答錯(cuò)位置，也不要超界。第I卷（選擇題，共60分）一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）Danielhadegg,apieceofbreadandaglassofmilkf

2、orbreakfastthismorning.aB.anC.theD./BeijingExpo2019openedtothepublic29thApril.Itwilllastoverfivemonths.A.atB.inC.onD.of3.-Anna,howdoesthedresslookonme?-Totellyouthe,itdoesntfityouwell.A.tradeB.trustC.truthD.treat4.LeBronJamesisoneofplayersintheNBA.Heismyhero.A.betterB.thebestC.worseD.theworst5.-doyo

3、usleepeveryday,Eric?-Forabouteighthours.A.HowmuchB.HowfastC.HowoftenD.Howlong6.SantaishanForestParkis_beautifulthatithasbecomeahottouristattraction.A.soB.veryC.suchD.quite7.-Mum,mayIgotoseeafilmwithmycousin?-Yougoifyouhavefinishedyourhomework.A.mustB.needC.shouldD.can8.-wonderfulthemusicis!Whatsitsn

4、ame?-Victory.A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata9.Asthelightsintheroomwentout,itwasverydarkand_couldbeseenclearly.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing10.WuDajiang,aChineseskater,setanewworldrecordattheShortTrackWorldCuplastyear.25-year-oldB.25yearoldC.25-year-oldD.25yearsoldStudentsinGradeNineamathsexama

5、tthistimeyesterday.takeB.aretakingC.weretakingD.havetakenMissLeelikes.Shetellseveryonethatshehasgotanewcar.A.comingoutB.showingoffC.turningoutD.takingoff-WouldyouliketogotoShanghaiDisneylandwithmeinJuly?Yes,Idliketo.B.Itdoesntmatter.C.Haveagoodtime!D.Yourewelcome.-WhatdidMr.Wangaskyoujustnow?-Heaske

6、dmeyesterdayafternoon.whyIamabsentfromschoolB.WhyIwasabsentfromschoolC.whyamIabsentfromschoolD.whywasabsentfromschool-Dad,itsdifficultformetocleanthewholeyardonmyown.-Whynotaskyourbrotherforhelp?A.Nopain,nogainB.EverydoghasitsdayC.TheearlybirdcatchesthewormD.manyhandsmakelightwork二、完形填空（共15題；每題1分，滿分

7、15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Attheageof16,Einsteinfailedinseveralexamsbecauseheoftenplayedwithsomebadkids.Oneweekendmorning,Einsteincarriedafishingnetandpreparedtogofishingwiththose16,hisfatherstoppedhimandsaidtohimcalmly”Einstein,youwerespendingtoomuchtime17,soyoufailedintheexams

8、.In18aboutyourfuturewithyourmother.”“Whatareyouworryingabout?JackandRobertalso19,buttheywentfishingasusual.”“Myboy,youcantthinkso,”LookingatEinstein,hisfathersaidlovingly,“Thereisa20inourhometown.Ihopeyoucanlistentoitcarefully.“Thereweretwocatsplayingontheroof.21,theyfellintothechimney（煙囪）.Whentheyc

9、limbedoutofthechimney,onecatsfacewasdirty22theothersfacewasclean.Seeingthedirty-facedcat,theclean-facedonethoughtitsownfacewasalsodirty,soitquicklyrantotheriversideandwashedits23.Thedirty-facedcatsawtheclean-facedone,thinkingitsownfacewascleanaswell,soitwalkedhappilyinthestreet.”“Einstein,24canbeyou

10、rmirror（鏡子）.Onlyyouareyourownmirror.Someofthekidsarenotstrictwiththemselves.Ifyoutakethemtobeyourmirror,evena25personmaybecomestupid.”Hearingthis,Einsteinwasashamedandlaydownhisfishingrodandreturnedtohissmallroom.Sincethen,Einsteinsfaceturnedred.Heputdownhisfishingnetandreturnedtohissmallroom.Aftert

11、hat,Einsteinoftentookhimselfasamirrortobe26withhimselfandkepttellinghimself.“Iamspecial,soIneedntbeascommonasothers.”ThiswaswhyEinstein27inhiscareer.1,000peoplehave1,000kindsofwishesinlife.Differentwisheswillproducedifferent28_aboutlife.Youcanlearnfromotherpeople,butyoucan29followotherscompletely.Yo

12、umustseeyourselfclearly,andknowwhatyouwanttoget.Yourfuturedoesnt30howothersact,butonwhatyouaregoingtoact.16.A.adultsB.kidsC.teachersD.artists17.A.playingB.workingC.readingD.studying18.A.excitedB.curiousC.worriedD.crazy19.A.checkedB.passedC.dreamedD.failed20.A.songB.storyC.speechD.saying21.A.LuckilyB

13、.HopefullyC.SuddenlyD.Naturally22.A.whileB.orC.soD.for23.A.mouthB.tailC.noseD.face24.A.somebodyB.nobodyC.anybodyD.everybody25.A.poorB.richC.lazyD.clever26.A.tiredB.angryC.strictD.satisfied27.A.regrettedB.graduatedC.succeededD.survived28.A.ideasB.reasonsC.mistakesD.secrets29.A.sometimesB.oftenC.alway

14、sD.never30.A.tryonB.dependonC.liveonD.insiston三、閱讀理解（共15題；每題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ATonyisastudentaged15.HeandhisparentsaregoingtotravelaroundBeijingthissummer.Belowissomeinformationthatthehavegot.ThePalaceMuseumOpeninghours:Tuesday-Sunday8:30-17:00(MondayClosed)Admission:adult:60

15、student:20child(under6):freeTheBadalingGreatWallOpeninghours:ThePalaceMuseumOpeninghours:Tuesday-Sunday8:30-17:00(MondayClosed)Admission:adult:60student:20child(under6):freeTheBadalingGreatWallOpeninghours:Monday-Sunday6:00-19:30Admission:adult:40student:20child(under6):freeTheSummerPalaceOpeninghou

16、rs:Monday-Sunday6:30-18:00Admission:adult:30student:15child(under6):freeiBeijingZooOpeninghours:Monday-Sunday7:30-18:00Admission:adult:15student:7.5child(under6):freeTonyinterestedinanimals,sohecangotoforfun.A.ThePalaceMuseumB.BeijingZooC.theSummerPalaceD.theBadlingGreatWallTonyandhisparentscantgoto

17、visitthePalaceMuseumon.A.MondayB.TuesdayC.SaturdayD.SundayHowmuchwillTonyandhisparentspayiftheyvisittheSummerPalaceandtheBadlingGreatWall?A.105B.140C.175D.210A.105B.140C.175D.210Sunbears(馬來熊)arethesmallestoftheworldseightbearsspecies(物種).TheyTheirlivehaveablackcoatandawhiteorgoldencolourontheirbodie

18、s.homesareinthetropical(熱帶雨林)ofSoutheastAsia.Theyintreesandeatbothplantsandanimals.Theycangrowtobe1.4metresinheightand65kilogramsinweight.Theyusuallylivealoneandarehappytospendmostoftheirtimebythemselves.TheirliveScientistsstudiedsunbearsintheBorneanSunBearConservationCenter.Theyfoundthatalthoughsun

19、bearslivealone,theyhavedevelopedasurprisingsocialskill.Theycancopy（模仿）othersunbearsfacialexpression（面部表情）asaformofcommunication.Theycanevencopyexactmuscular（肌肉的）movementsthatothersunbearsmake-suchasmakingaface.Theabilitytocopyfacialexpressionsisfoundinhumans,gorillas（大猩猩）,somemonkeysandsomeotheranim

20、als.Butuntilnow,onlyhumansandgorillashavetheabilitytoexactlycopyfacialexpressions.However,scientistsfoundthatsunbearscancopyfacialexpressionaswellashumansandgorillas.Thissurprisedthembecausesunbearsarealoneandtheyhavenocloserelationshipwithhumanbeings.Althoughtheylivealoneinthewild,thesunbearsinthes

21、tudyoftenplayedgentlywitheachother.Sometimestheyplayedwithfasteractionsashittingandbiting.Scientistsarestillnotsurewhatmessagesthesunbearsweresendingtooneanother.Accordingtothepassage,wheredosunbearsusuallylive?A.Incaves.B.Intrees.C.Bytheriver.D.Ontheice.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnsomethingaboutsunbea

22、rEsXCEPTthat.A.theyliketolivealoneinthewildandonlyeatanimalstheycancopyothersunbearsfacialexpressionsforcommunicationstheycancopyexactmuscularmovementsofothersunbearstheyhavenocloserelationshipwithhumanbeingsWhichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AwarmhomeontheearthB.Abraveanimalinthe

23、forestC.AnewfriendofhumanbeingsD.AsurprisingskillofsunbearsCTechnologyisdevelopingfastandithasbecomeanimportantpartofourlife.Thenwhatwilltheworldbelikeinthefuture?3-Dfoodwillbebothdeliciousandnutritiou（有營(yíng)養(yǎng)的）.Wecanuse3-Dprinterstoprintsomebasicmaterials.Andwecangofurther.Scientistsbelivethatwejustnee

24、dtoturnonaprinterinthekitchenandthenwecanenjoyourfavouritefoodwheneverwelike.5Gnetworkwillallowmanymorepeopletogetinformation.BigcompanieslikeChinaMobileandChinaUnicomwillstarttooffer5G.Itissaidthatpromisesdownloadspeeds10to20timesfasterthan4G.Forexample,wecandownloadafilmwithinjust1second.Butwitha4

25、Gnetwork,ittakesafewminutes.Therewillbemuchbandwidth（帶寬）andwecangetunlimited（無限的）information.Underwatercitieswillprovidemorespace.Theearthisbecomingmoreandmorecrowded.Wemayturntounderwaterhomes,whichwillbebuiltaslowas15oftheseacanbeusedtoprovidepowerforthehomes.Foruscommonpeopleontheearth,thedreamof

26、travellingaroundspacewillcometrue.Inthecomingyears,spacecraftwillbeaspopularasbuses,trainsandplanes.Wecanleaveourhomeandenterspacetotakeanadventure（冒險(xiǎn)）.Andevenwewillgetusedtolivingthere.Arobotwillbeapartoflife.Robotscandomanyofthesamethingsaswehumansdolikedrivingcars.Buttheywillbeusedinotherareasasw

27、ell.Theywillbeabletothink.Theycantellthedifferencebetweenrightandwrong.TheycanfeelInaword,justasJulesVernesaid,”Anythingonemancanimagine,othermencanmakereal.”Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthefutureworldisTRUE?A.3-Dfoodwillbeeasytomakebutwonttastegood.With5G,userswillgetonly

28、alittleinformation.Underwatercitieswillprovidemorelivingspace.Arobotwilldoeverythingforusashumanbeings.38.Wherecanthesentence“Spacetourwillbeapieceofcake.”Beput?A.B.C.D.Whatcanweinfer（推斷）fromthepassage?A.peoplewillliveahardlifeinthefuture.Technologywillmakeourfuturebetter.Peoplewillhavenorealfriendi

29、nthefuture.Technologywillmakenodifferencetoourfuture.Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?A.Astorybook.B.Afilmposter.C.Atravelguide.D.Asciencemagazine.tohisMr.andMrs.Marchlivedtogetherwiththeirfourdaughters.Amywasveryshy.Bethlovedbeingathome.Meglookedverypretty.Jowastallandthinandshewasatomboy.Theirh

30、omewasalwaysbusyandfullofnoiseandpeople.NextthemlivedoldMr.Laurenceandhisgrandson,Laurie.Theylivedinaverylargeandcomfortablehouse.Butitwasahousewithoutlife.tohisOneday,JoesawLauriestandingatanupstairswindowinhouseandlookingdownattheirgarden.Jossisterswereplayinginthesnowthere.Theywerethrowingsnowbal

31、lsandhavingalotoffun.ButLauriesfacewasverysad.“Poorboy!Jothought.“Hesallalone.Heneedssomefriends.”Shecouldntstopthinkingabouthim.Shewantedtogoandseehim,buthowcouldshegotothehousewithoutaninvitation?Thenonesnowyafternoon,shesawLauriesgrandpagoout.Thisgaveheranidea.Shetookabroomfromthekitchen.“Whatare

32、yougoingtodo,Jo?askedhersisterMeg.“Toclearthegardenpath.AnsweredJo.WhenLauriesawJofromthewindow,abigsmilechangedhispale,sadface.Jolaughedandshouted,Howareyou?Areyouill?Laurieopenedthewindowandsaid,Imbetternow,thankyou.Ihadabadcoldandhadtostayinsideforaweek.“Imsorry,saidJo.“Areyoubored?“Yes,very.here

33、plied.“Dontyourfriendscometovisityou?“No.ButIdontwanttoseeanybody.Boysarenoisyandtheygivemeaheadache.“Girlsarequiet.“Idontknowanygirls.“Youknowus.“Thatstrue!Canyoucomeandvisitme?criedLaurie.“Imnotquiet,butIdliketocome,repliedJo.“ImustaskMotherfirst.Sheranbackintoherhouse.Afewminuteslater,shereturned

34、andrangthebellonthedooroflaurieshouse.Aservanetookherupstairs.“HereIam!shesaidbrightly.“Mothersendsherloveandmysistersgavemethisblancmange（牛奶凍）foryou.“Thatlooksdelicious,”Lauriesaid.HewasveryhappytoseeJo.Jolookedaround.Therewerelotsofbooksontheshelves.“Aniceroom!”shesaid.“Icanreadtoyouifyoulike.”“No

35、,letstalk,”repliedLaurie.“Allright,”saidJo,“Icantalkforhours.MysisterssayIneverknowwhentostop.”“Youhavethreesisters-Amy,BethandMeg.”Lauriecontinued.“Howdoyouknowthis?”Jowassurprised.“Youcalleachothersnameswhenyouareinthegarden.SometimesIcanseeyouallaroundthetablewithyourmother.Shehasaverykindface.Il

36、ikelookingather.Ihaventgotamother.”Jofeltsadwhensheheardthis.“Whydontyoucomeandvisitus?”shesaid,“Itisntgoodforyoutostayinthishouseallthetime.”“Thankyou.Idliketocomeverymuch.”SaidLaurie.“Weknowallourneighboursexceptyou.”Josaid,“Imgladwerefriendsnow.”Shetoldhimaboutalltheinterestingthingsinherlife.She

37、said,Besides（除了之外）plays,Ialsolovebooks.”Laurielovedbookstoo,andofferedtoshowherthelibraryinthehouse.Thelibrarywasawonderfulroom.Jolovedit.“Wow!”shesaid,“Allthosebooks!”Lauriesaid,“Apersonneedsmorethanbooks.”（AdaptedfromLittleWomen）Fromthefirstparagraph,weknow.A.JosfamilyhadfivemembersB.JoadLauriewer

38、eneighboursC.LaurieandhisgrandpawerebusyD.thefoursistershadthesamehobbyJowantedtovisitLauriebecause.shewantedtovisithislargehouseLaurieinvitedhertoplaywithsnowballsshefelthewaslonelyandneededfriendsLauriewasseriouslyillandneededhercareWhatmightbethecorrectorderofwhathappenedinthestory?JosawLauriesta

39、ndingatanupstairswindowinhishouse.JoandLauriewerehavingatalkhappilyatLaurieshome.JowantedtoLaurieshomeaftertellinghermother.JocouldntstopthinkingaboutLaurie.A.a-b-c-dB.b-a-c-dC.b-da-cD.a-d-c-bWhichwordscanbestdescribeJoandhersisters?A.KindandfriendlyB.GenerousbutrudeC.QuietandsmartD.FunnybutcarlessW

40、hatdoesLauriemeanbysaying“Apersonneedsmorethanbooks.”?Peopleneedtostayintheirownhouses.Peopleshouldlearnmuchmorefromthebooks.Peopleneedloveandfriendshipbesidesbooks.Peopleshouldrelaxthemselvesbesidesreading第II卷（非選擇題共40分）四、詞匯應(yīng)用（共20小題；每小題0.5分，滿分10分）A）根據(jù)句意及所給中文提示或英文解釋，或首字母寫出句中所缺單詞，每空限填一詞。-Dick,isthisyo

41、urT-shirt?-Yes,its（我的）.Ilookedforiteverywhere.LiuCixinisthe（作家）whowrotethesciencefictionnovelThethreeBodyProblem.-Shallwegooutsideandbreathesome新鮮的)air?-Goodideas.Theschoolwillholdmanyactivitiesto(慶祝)ourcountrys70thbirthday.ProfessorXugaveusatalkonhowto保(護(hù))theenvironmentlastweek.Themachineishardto(控

42、制).Theremustbesomethingwrongwithit.Leoisanhonestboy.Henevertellsal.-Howcanwegotothetheatre,Bruce?-Itsalongwaytogo.Wedbettertaketheundergroundiofwalkingthere.Thepolicemenareworkinghardtomakethetowna(notindanger)place.Anursesjobistotakegoodcareofevery(apersonwhoisill)inhospital.B)請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意或句子的語法要求，用括號(hào)中所給單

43、詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。-(notmake)amessonthebalcony,Betty.-Sorry,Iwont.Itisreportedthatthenumberofworking(wife)isbecominglargerandlarger.Myhometownisgreenernow.Moreandmoretrees(plant)everyspring.HangzhouwillbethethirdChinesecitytohostthe(Asia)GamesafterBeijingAndGuangzhou.UncleChen(repair)morethanfivebicyclessince

44、lastFriday.Thequestionisalittledifficult.Letshavea(discuss)aboutit.Everychildwantstobethe(proud)oftheirparents.Literaturehelpsusthinkandencouragesus(open)ourminds.Itwillbeagood(choose)totakethehigh-speedtraintoYanchengfromSuqiannextyear.Mr.Jiangsrobotironshisbusinesssuit(smooth)everymorning.五、根據(jù)所給漢語

45、完成下列句子，每空詞數(shù)不限(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)王俊凱擅長(zhǎng)唱歌和打籃球。WangJunkaisingingandplayingbasketball.在上學(xué)路上，西蒙看見了一道美麗的彩虹。Simonsawabeautifulrainbowschool.你能告訴我何時(shí)上交我的英文報(bào)告嗎？CouldyoutellmewhentomyEnglishreport?山東濰坊現(xiàn)在因制作風(fēng)箏而出名。WeifanginShandongProvincemakingkitesnow.當(dāng)我們處于困境時(shí)，我們不應(yīng)該放棄。Weshouldntwhenweareintrouble.六、任務(wù)型閱讀(共10小題；每

46、小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填寫表格，每空限填一詞。day.wordsweuse.alwaysemojisAlargenumbersofemojis表情符號(hào))aresentonlineeveryEmojisarepicturesusedintextsandwebpages.Sinceemojiswereinventedinthelate1990s,theyhavebeenusedasamoderninternationallanguages.day.wordsweuse.alwaysemojisWelikeemojisfordifferentreasons.Awritten

47、messageisblackandwhite,butemojisshowmeaningsbeautifully.Sometimesalsochangethewaywewrite.Themoreemojisweuse,thefewerTherearemanyemojiswithdifferentmeanings.Theyareeasytounderstand.Forexample,asmilingfacemeans“Imhappy”.Acakewithcandlesmeans“Happybirthday”.Whenwewanttosay“Goodbye”,weuseasmilingfacewit

48、hawavinghand.Whenweareinaterriblesituationbutwehavetolaughtocheerourselvesup,wecanusea“crylaugh”emoji.Nowemojishavegreatinfluenceonus.Sometimes,emojiscanbehelpfultopeoplefromdifferentcountriesinunderstandingeachother.Andwhenwearefeelingexchange.Thentheinventionofemojishelpschangethesituation.Forexam

49、ple,whenwereceiveasmilingfacefromourfriendsonline,wetrytoexchangeourfeelingsbysendingthesamepicture.Itseemsthatemojischangeastimegoesby.However,weshouldbecarefulwhenweusethemonline.EmojisBriefintroductionEmojisare(71)thatweuseintextsandwebpages.Emojishavebeenusedasa(72)internationallanguages.Reasonsfortheirpopula