廣東省揭陽市漁湖中學2022年高三英語下學期期末試題含解析

1、廣東省揭陽市漁湖中學2022年高三英語下學期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. _ a man realizes that his father was right, he usually has a son who thinks he is wrong.A. After B. UntilC. The moment D. By the time參考答案：D【詳解】考查狀語從句連詞。句意：到一個人意識到他的父親正確的時候，他通常都有一個認為他錯了的兒子。A. After在之后；B. Until直到才；C. The moment一就；D. By the time到為止；故D項正確。2. spacecr

2、aft Shenzhou took off on November 1st, 2011, at Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in Northwest China.A. The; the B. The; / C. A; the D. A; /參考答案：B3. It is uncertain side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it. A. that B. what C. how D. whether參考答案：B4.

3、Since you have such good preparations, there _ be any problem about passing the coming job interview. A. mustnt B. shant C. shouldnt D. neednt參考答案：C5. Great attention must be paid _ agriculture, especially in China, _ population is the largest in the world. Ato be developed ; whose Bto develop ; whi

4、ch Cto developing ; whose Dto developing ; which參考答案：C6. Have you met Mr. Black?Yes. When I arrived, he _ for Beijing to attend an important meeting.A. just left B. had just left C. just leaves D. was just leaving參考答案：D7. You can spend your free time in our library. There is a reading room more than

5、 600 students. A. seats B. to be seated C. seated D. seating參考答案：D略8. The computer was used in teaching. As a result, not only , but students became more interested in the lessons.A. saved was teachers energy B. was teachers energy savedC. teachers energy was saved D. was saved teachers energy參考答案：B

6、解析：考查特殊句式：倒裝句，根據(jù)語法知識：not only 是具有否定意義的連詞，雇用半倒裝，也就是B9. Very often, your success depends on _ you handle failure along the wayAwhen Bthat Chow Dwhat參考答案：C10. My desk-mate, Beth comes from a tradition people dress up for particularly popular sporting events.A. when B. where C. how D. why參考答案：B11. He sp

7、ent too much time talking on _ phone while we were all busy at _ work.A. the; / B. a; / C. /; / D. the; the參考答案：A12. Do you think that the 16th Guangzhou Asian Games were a success?Yes, _! It couldnt be _.A. ly; better B. approximately; worse C. ly; better D. fortunately; worse參考答案：C略13. . He is sup

8、posed to make his visit to the club soon, but Im not sure whether he _ or not. A. does B. is C. had D. will參考答案：D略23. “I in the dormitory, watching the live TV broadcast about the tsunami.” David told the policeman who had driven there to question him.A. was staying B. stay C. stayed D. am staying參考

9、答案：A略15. An ipad 2，_ to be most useful and fashionable，is very popular with some teenagersAconsideredBconsidering Cconsider Dto be considered參考答案：A16. _that he was in great danger, Eric walked deeper into the forest.A. Not realized B. Not to realize C. Not realizing D. Not to have realized 參考答案：C解析：

10、本題考查的是非謂語動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞作原因狀語的用法。動詞realize 與主語Eric在邏輯上是主動關系，并且與主句中的謂語動詞worked同時進行，因此要用現(xiàn)在分詞形式，否定詞放在動詞前即可。17. No matter how_, it is not necessarily lifeless.A. dry may a desert beB. a desert may be dryC. may a desert be dryD. dry a desert may be參考答案：D【詳解】考查讓步狀語從句。句意：無論一個沙漠有多干，未必就沒有生命。根據(jù)固定句型no matter how+adj./

11、adv.+主語+其他，可知應該是No matter how dry a desert may be。故選D項。18. He is so delighted to make friends with Johnson.Oh, I see. Thats _ they have much in common.A. where B. how C. what D. because參考答案：D考查表語從句。句意：他很高興能和約翰遜交朋友。啊，我知道。那是因為他們有很多共同點。此處用because表示“原因”，引導表語從句，故選D。19. _ history of the American south is

12、_ history of suffering, also one of hope and success. A. A; the B. The; the C. A; a D. The; a參考答案：D二、 書面表達20. 高三階段學習比較緊張，正確的學習方法尤為重要。下表顯示了兩位同學不同的學習方法，請簡述并發(fā)表你的觀點。 字數(shù)在100-120之間。文章開頭已經(jīng)給出。學習方法李華王海你的觀點白天上課專心聽講，盡可能經(jīng)常向老師請教疑難問題。上課打瞌睡，漏掉了許多要點。晚上花較少時間完成作業(yè)，早點休息，上課經(jīng)常保持旺盛的精力花較多的時間完成作業(yè)，熬夜學習，導致注意力無法集中。參考詞匯： attent

13、ively 專心energetic 精力旺盛 concentrate on 集中精力于 effectively 有效地Li Hua and Wang Hai are two students of Senior Three. . Both of them work hard but they have different learning methods. 參考答案：Li Hua and Wang Hai are two students of Senior ThreeBoth of them work hard but they have different learning methods

14、Li Hua listens to her teachers attentively, tries to catch everything that the teachers say in class and consults her teachers/asks help for her teachers as often as possible if she has some problemsBecause of this, she spends less time doing her homework, so it is certain that she can go to bed ear

15、lier and she always keeps energetic in the dayHowever, Wang Hai has quite a different way of learningHe likes to sit up late at night doing his homework, so he often feels sleepy in classAs a result, he misses lots of key points and it is usually takes him more time to finish his homework, which mak

16、es it difficult for him to concentrate on what he is doingIn my opinion, Li Hua learns more effectively in class and has more free time to enjoy herselfSo I prefer her learning method21. 書面表達（滿分20分）隨著留學熱潮的不斷升溫，“微留學”也迅速進入學生的視野?！拔⒘魧W”是指學生通過利用假期時間組團去國外名校進行短期游歷和學習，對留學生活有個初步體驗。為此，你們班舉行了一次以“中學生是否應該進行微留學”為主

17、題的討論班會。下表是討論結(jié)果，請根據(jù)下表用英語寫一篇文章同時談談你的看法。參考詞匯：微留學：short-term overseas study tours或micro study tours; 虛榮心：vanity贊成：60%反對：40%1） 感受國外名校氛圍；2） 提前體驗留學生活。1） 費用太高，多數(shù)家庭無力承擔；2） 有些學生“留學”是隨潮流，滿足虛榮心。你的看法注意：1. 字數(shù)100-120左右；參考答案：One possible version：Recently we have had a discussion about whether middle school students

18、 should go abroad for short-term overseas study tours. Opinions are divided as follows.About 60% of us think it wise to go on short-term overseas study tours, through which we can get closer to some famous schools and have a better knowledge of them. Meanwhile, we can also experience the life of stu

19、dying abroad ahead of schedule.However, the rest hold different views. In their opinion, the fees are too high for most families to afford. Besides, middle school students, who spend most of their time at school, should spare some time with their parents. Worse still, some students do so only to sat

20、isfy their vanity.As far as Im concerned, short-term overseas study tours may be a motivation for me to study harder. For one thing, it can help me broaden my horizons and have a better understanding foreign culture. For another, it can also serve as a test showing whether a student is able to live

21、an independent life abroad or not.三、 閱讀理解22. 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。BEIJING The rescue operations at a coal mine accident have ended with 105 miners dead. The State Council has organized an investigation team to probe (調(diào)查) into what caused the disaster in the city of Linfen, North Chinas

22、 Shanxi Province. Preliminary（初步的） investigations show the illegal mining of an unauthorized seam（未經(jīng)授權的煤層）, and the number of miners who had been sent down the shaft far exceeded its capacity. This mine was found to have long ignored the rules to steal state coal, and did not have a list of miners e

23、mployed to check the number of miners missing after the accident. How did such a coal mine get all the necessary licenses for production? How did it pass the three safety inspections the local government organized last month? In response to this disaster, the Shanxi governor promised to set up hotli

24、nes for people to report illegal coal mines and rewards as high as 100,000 yuan for tip-offs. We appreciate the action this governor has taken to solving the coal mining problems, and we believe that the reporting scheme will help to stop the existence of illegal coal mines. But at the same time we

25、have reason to question how governments at various levels supervise these mines. The sad fact that such a mine with serious safety problems could pass three consecutive (連續(xù)的)local government safety inspections in a month is enough to tell us how ineffective the safety inspections were. What if these inspections were just a formality(形式)? What if the inspectors were bribed by the mine owners to turn a blind eye to the safety dangers? We can well imagine what would happen if reports about mine problems were handled by such officials. So a thorough probe