甘肅省白銀市2023學(xué)年英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)第一學(xué)期期末預(yù)測(cè)試題含解析

1、2023學(xué)年九上英語(yǔ)期末模擬測(cè)試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫(xiě)在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫(xiě)姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、 Could you tell me _ for London? At nine oclock tomorrow morning.Ahow are you leavingBwhen are you leavingCwhen you are leaving2、I

2、 didnt know Miss Yang was years old until she told me about that.AfiftyBfiftiesCfiftieth3、The bus will stop in front of the school.AcorrectBrightCcorrectlyDrightly4、-Must I hand in my homework now?-No,you_.You can hand it in tomorrow.AmustntBcantCneedntDshouldnt5、-I hear there will be_ talk on teena

3、ge problems next Monday.-Do you mean_ talk our teacher asked us to listen to?Athe; aBa; theCthe; anDan; the6、_ story has an unhappy ending. Many people cried after watching it.AABAnCTheD/7、 What are you doing now, Kate? I an email to my friend.Awrite Bam writing Cwrote Dhave written8、 Do you know th

4、e film Big Hero 6? Sure. I like it very much and I _ it three times since it was on.AseeBsawChave seenDam seeing9、A new park _ in our town next year.AbuiltBwas builtCwill buildDwill be built10、Which of the following words has a different stress pattern (重音) from the others？AdirtyBbaseballCcountryDfi

5、fteen. 完形填空11、I cant believe the homework my seven-year-old son brings home! I have to sit with him every afternoon in order to see all the homework 1 There is so much work and he is very 2 after school. I have to give him a little time-out, so he can swim 3 just get relaxed in front of the TV. Then

6、 we continued and it 4 a few hours at least to finish all the homework. I dont remember having so much work when I was at this 5 and I dont remember it being so hard!It seems to me as if I am paying the school and they are sending my child 6 with so much work for me to 7 him do! Why dont they do all

7、 this work at school? I think these 8 are doing the students great harm（傷害）! They shouldnt be 9 to give the kids so much work to do on their 10 .Then the sport is pushed again and again! I have always been a 11 of sports, but I can see that my son is not as interested as I 12 to be. I can see that h

8、e would rather read or do something 13 like drama or art. I would love him to be a sportsman, but if that isnt 14 he wants, then I would rather he was happy. Kids should 15 their own interests and not be made to do what other people want them to do!1AcomparedBfollowedCcorrectedDdone2AtiredBinfluence

9、dCsurprisedDpleased3AbutBorCandDthen4AcollectsBaffordsCtakesDwrites5ArelationBtimeCmomentDage6AknowledgeBexperimentChomeDexample7AdirectBcheckCencourageDhelp8AschoolsBbrainsCchoicesDdifferences9AregardedBsuggestedCallowedDmanaged10AserviceBownCenergyDshame11AstrangerBdiscovererCmemberDlover12Ahappen

10、edBusedCagreedDwished13AstrictBnervousCelseDusual14AwhatBwhichCwhoDwhose15AreceiveBmissCdevelopDachieve. 語(yǔ)法填空12、What will our world be like in 2050? A group of experts has made1 (they) predictions about our life.It is 2(believe) that we will have “clever”cars by 2050. We wont have so many accidents

11、b3 they will probably be able to communicate with each other. Cars will slow down by themselves or stop in4(danger) situations.Whats more we will never d5! Our brains will be put onto computers and we can live forever. The computers of 6future wont look like machine. Theyll look like7.By 2050 there

12、will be less8 (pollute). The factories will be 9(build)on the moon and other planets. We will be able to spend holidays on Mars and be back 10 spaceship in just a few days. 閱讀理解A13、MANY 15-year-olds dont know what they want to be when they grow up. Abby Harris knows she wants to become an astronaut

13、and isnt letting anything stop her.According to Harris Internet blog, Astronaut Abby, she has wanted to be the first astronaut to walk on Mars since she was 5 years old.Harris wrote that at the beginning, most people didnt take her dream seriously. But she stuck with (堅(jiān)持) it.“I made plans, I worked

14、hard and I focused on (集中于) my goal. As I got older and continued to stay focused on science, people in my life began to notice and encouraged me to dream big,” she wrote.In the 7th grade, Harris was doing a project on the International Space Station. She set up a Twitter account to get in touch wit

15、h NASABut soon she found that it was a great place for her to write about her dreams and talk with others who are interested in space. Her friends on Twitter then helped her create her website and blog, Astronaut Abby.Whats more, Harris has a real astronaut as hermentor. Several years ago, Harris ra

16、n into Italian astronaut Luca Parmitano at an airport. They talked for an hour and Parmitano agreed to become her mentor. Now Parmitano is in the International Space Station. Harris e-mails him every day to learn about his experiences.Its not easy to become an astronaut, but Harris is confident abou

17、t herself.“If you work really hard at something, it can happen. And it will happen,” she said.1Whats the meaning of the word “mentor” (in paragraph 6) ?A朋友 B導(dǎo)師 C徒弟 D助手2Abby Harris set up a Twitter account in order to _.Alearn more about space Bmake more friends onlineCtell others about her dream Din

18、troduce her website and blog3Where did Harris meet Luca Parmitano?AIn Italy. BOn the street.CAt an airport. DIn the International Space Station.B14、News One: 29 October, 2015The government of China plans to end its one-child per family policy(政策) and instead let families have two children. The plan

19、was announced Thursday after high-level meetings in Beijing.China, which has the largest population, made the one-child policy in 1980. The government allowed only a small number of couples to have two children for so many years. For example, some couples in the countryside could have two children.N

20、ews Two: 05 October, 2015The first of the 2015 Nobel Prizes has been announced. Swedens Nobel Prize committee says the Nobel Prize for medicine will go to scientists from Ireland, Japan and China.William Campbell from Ireland and Satoshi Omura from Japan share the prize for their discovery of the me

21、dicine avermectin(阿維菌素). The Nobel committee praised their work on what it calls a “novel therapy.” The treatment fights disease caused by parasites（寄生蟲(chóng)）.The prize for medicine is also going to Chinese researcher Tu Youyou. She discovered artemisinin. Artemisinin is a drug (藥物) that has greatly made

22、 the number of people who die from malaria(瘧疾) smaller.News Three: 09 December, 2015Oil prices have fallen to their lowest levels since 2009. Brent crude oil, one of several kinds of oil on the world market, dropped below $40 a barrel（桶） on Tuesday. However, the main group of oil producing countries

23、 has been unable to reduce the oil production.1How long did Chinas one-child policy last?A38 years. B36 years. C25 years. D65 years.2Who got the Nobel Prize for medicine?ATu Youyou from China.BWilliam Campbell from Ireland.CWilliam Campbell from Ireland and Satoshi Omura from Japan.DWilliam Campbell

24、 from Ireland, Satoshi Omura from Japan and Tu Youyou from China.3What can we know from News Three?AThere is only one kind oil on the world market.BMain oil producing countries will produce less oil.COil prices on Tuesday are the lowest in history.DMain oil producing countries will still produce as

25、much oil as before.4Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?AThe oil prices are the lowest in 2009.BThe artemisinin has saved lots of lives.CThere are the most people in China in the world.DOnly a small number of Chinese couples can have two children in China in the past few year

26、s.C15、閱讀下列短文，然后從每小題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。It was over two months before Christmas when 9-year-old Mary told her father and me that she wanted a new bike. Her old Barbi bike was too old and it often needed repairing. As Christmas came nearer, her dream for a bike seemed to disappear, for s

27、he didnt mention it again.Then much to our surprise, on December 24th, she said that she really wanted a bike as the Christmas present more than anything else. We didnt know what to do. It was too late. We were busy with Christmas dinner and packing presents for our children, parents and also friend

28、s till midnight. So there was no time to buy the “right bike” for our little girl. Thinking that we might in this way make our child unhappy on Christmas, we feltguiltyand sad. Suddenly my husband came up with an idea. “What if I make a little bike out of the clay (泥土) and write a note that she coul

29、d trade in (交換) the model bike for a real one after Christmas?” So he spent the next 5 hours working on a small clay bike. On Christmas morning, we were very excited and waited for Mary to open the little box with the beautiful red and white bike and the note. She opened the box and read the note lo

30、udly. She looked at me and said, “So, does this mean I can trade in this bike for a real one?” Smiling, I said, “yes.” Mary had tears in her eyes when she replied, “I would never trade in this beautiful bike that Daddy made for me. I prefer to keep it rather than get a real one.” At that moment, we

31、thought we would have moved the god to buy her every bike on earth.1What did Mary want as her Christmas present?AA clay model bike.BAn old Barbi bike.CA new bike.DEvery bike.2Marys parents didnt buy her a bike because she _.Aonly asked for it again on December 24thBdidnt want it any moreCchanged her

32、 mind for something elseDdidnt mention it in the past two months3The underlined word “guilty” in the 2nd paragraph means _.AunhappyBworriedCpleasedDsorry4Marys father got the idea to _.Aspend 5 hours working on the clayBmake a small bike out of clayCpaint her old bike red and whiteDput the present i

33、nto box5From Marys words in the last paragraph, we know that she _.Astill wanted to get a real bikeBdidnt know the meaning of the noteCpreferred a real bike to the model oneDwas greatly moved by what her father had done for herD16、As one of Chinas new four great inventions，Chinas high-speed rail eye

34、s the world again with Fuxing. It is proud of a top speed of 400 km/h and a continuous speed of 350 km/h. It is totally designed and produced by Chinese engineers without any help from the West.Chinas high-speed train is not only known for its amazing speed，but also for its safety and comfort. Last

35、year, it safely carried 1.4 billion passengers，or the total population of Africa and South America combined.In 2015，a video taken by a Swedish traveller became popular on social media at home and abroad. In the nine -minute video, a coin stood upright all the time on a fast -running high speed train

36、. It shows the steadiness(穩(wěn)定)of Chinas high-speed train，giving visitors a comfortable travelling experience.The service on:Chinas high-speed rail is still improving. The new bullet train plans to increase the height and the Wi-Fi network will cover the whole train. Its air conditioning system is des

37、igned to reduce the influence of the external pressure(外部壓力)wave when the train is passing through tunnels, easing(緩解)discomfort of ears.Chinas high-speed rail also plays an important role in promoting(促進(jìn))the Belt and Road Initiative. It will be good for countries along the Belt and Road. It provide

38、s a platform to promote global cooperation(合作)in production capacity(生產(chǎn)力)，so it reconfirms Chinas position as theworlds second largest economy.The rapid development of Chinas high speed rail in the past five years marks Chinas increasing strength in technology and innovation. It has become a new sym

39、bol，showing Chinas great progress to the world.1Chinas high-speed train is NOT famous for its .AWi-Fi networkBsafetyCcomfortDhigh speed2The writer gave the example of a coin standing upright on the train to show .Athe good service on the trainBthe steadiness and comfort of the trainCthe safety and s

40、peed of the trainDthe good reputation(名聲)of the train3Which of the following can be the title of the passage?AHigh Speed Rail一Pride of ChinaBChinas DevelopmentCThe Development of Chinas RailwayDChinas New Four Great InventionsE17、Body language is quiet, secret and most powerful language of all. It s

41、peaks louder than words.According to specialists, our bodies send out more messages than we realize. In fact, non-verbal(非語(yǔ)言) communication takes up about fifty percent of what we usually mean. And body language is especially important, when we try to communicate across cultures.Indeed, what is call

42、ed body language is so much a part of us that its actually often unnoticed. And misunderstandings happen as a result of it. For example, different cultures treat the distance between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having bodily contact（接觸）,even with friends. And certainly

43、 not with strangers. People from the Latin American countries, on the other hand, touch each other quite a lot. So its possible that in conversation it may look like a Latino is following a Norwegian (挪威人)all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving closer. The Norwe

44、gian, very probably seeing_as rude behavior, will keep backing away, which the Latino will in return regarded as coldness.Obviously, a great deal is going on when people talk. And only a part of it is in the words themselves. And when parties are from different cultures, theres a strong possibility

45、of misunderstanding. But whatever the situation is, the best advice is to obey the golden rule: Treat others as you would like to be treated.1（小題1）You may find the passage in _.A, a science magazineAa guide book Ba sports newspaperCa story book2（小題2）The underlined word thisin paragraph 3 refers to _

46、.Athe Norwegian keeps moving closerBthe Latino follows the NorwegianCthe Norwegian keeps backing awayDthe Latinos way of expressing friendship3（小題3）Misunderstanding of body languages always happens because of the _.Alanguages BfriendsCcultures Dcountries4（小題4）Which of the following is true?Apeople a

47、round the world have the same body languagesBbody language takes up about 1% of our communicationCbody language is the most important in our communicationDbody language is important when trying to communicate across cultures5（小題5）If a foreign friend gives a hug to you, you should_.Ashake hands with

48、him Bgive him a hugCrefuse him Dkiss himF18、The Importance of First AidFirst aid is the immediate care given to a person who has been injured or suddenly ill, including self-help and home care if medical help is not available or delayed. First aid knowledge means life or death during an emergency si

49、tuation, so it is very important for everyone to learn first aid.General Treatment to BurnsMove the injured away from the heat.Check the breathing as well as the size and depth of burnsWash the burnt area with water to reduce pain.Cover the wound with a sterilized （消毒的） dressing.For burns on the fac

50、e, use sheet or something else to cover the burnt area.HeatstrokeTo avoid heatstroke, you should stop tiring activities in hot weather. If you still go outdoors, you should:wear light loose-fitting(寬松的）clothing;rest in a cool place as often as possible;drink boiled water or fruit juice;avoid drink s

51、uch as milk, wine and beer.First Aid trainingSome people go through specific training in order to provide first aid in public or at home, or other places where people get together. People performing a first aid role are often expected to have a high level of first aid training and are often uniforme

52、d. There are some organizations giving first aid courses recognized by the local government, such as the Red Cross. For more information, you can call the Fire Services Ambulance Command Training School on 2640 3708.1First aid is given _.Awhen doctors arriveBbefore doctors arriveCafter doctors arriv

53、eDto patients in hospital2if someones arm is burnt by a fire, you should _Acover his arms with some sheetBcut his arm off to get it away from the fireCcheck the size of this arm firstDput his arm under some running water3It can be inferred that_may cause heatstroke on a hot day.Alight loose-fitting clothingBboiled water or fruit juiceCtiring outdoor activitiesDstaying in a cool place4