2023學(xué)年陜西省商洛市洛南縣英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)第一學(xué)期期末預(yù)測(cè)試題含解析

1、2023學(xué)年九上英語(yǔ)期末模擬測(cè)試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Many tall buildings _ in our city every year.AbuiltBare builtCwere built2、My father fell ill and I have to look after him._.ANever

2、 mindBTake it easyCDont be lateDSorry to hear that3、Shanghai plans to control the of its population and to have no more than 23 million people by the year 2020.AsizeBstyleCspeedDshape4、Im so _.Can you give me something to have right now?OK.Here is some orange.AthirstyBhungryCsleepyDsilly5、Today, the

3、re are _ chances to get to know people from other cultures. Dont just stare at your shoes. Go and say “Hi”.Aplenty ofBquite a lotCtoo much6、Our geography teacher told us Columbus（哥倫布） America in 1492.AcreatedBinventedCdiscoveredDbeat7、I am very interested in this maths problem. Can you show me_?Awha

4、t to work it outBwhat to work out itChow to work it outDhow to work out it8、More than 2000 delegates voted _Xi Jinping _the chairperson of the PPC_the morning of March 17, 2018.Aas, as, inBfor, as, onCas, for, onDfor, for, in9、In France, you are supposed to put your bread on the _.AplateBtableCdesk1

5、0、Li Wei bought some school things online at the beginning of the new term, according to the information in the form below, he saved _ in all.School thingsThe shop nearby 160 30 20 80Online shop 140 20 15 60A 55B 235C 290. 完形填空11、 My school dayHi! Im Alex Greenall. Im thirteen and I study in Park Sc

6、hool in Oxford, England. I go to school on weekdays, but not on Saturday or 1 .This is my school day. I 2 at half past seven in the morning, and then have breakfast. My school is next to my house. I go to school at half past eight and see my friends. Classes begin at nine oclock. We have three lesso

7、ns in the 3 . My favourite 4 is art. We have a break at eleven oclock. Some of my friends play football in the 5 .We have 6 in the dinning hall at half past twelve. I have meat and rice vegetables, or hamburgers. I 7 juice or water too. The school lunch is very delicious! We start our 8 in the after

8、noon at half past one. We have two lessons in the afternoon. Then we go home at half past three.In the evening, I watch TV and have dinner with my 9 . I do my homework and then go to 10 at ten oclock.1AMondayBWednesdayCFridayDSunday2Asit upBget awayCget upDwalk away3AmorningBnoonCafternoonDevening4A

9、teacherBbookCclassmateDsubject5AplaygroundBlibraryCclassroomDoffice6AbreakfastBlunchCsupperDtea7AeatBdrinkCmakeDsell8AplayingBhomeworkClessonsDsleeping9AbooksBfriendsCteachersDfamily10AschoolBstudyCbedDwork. 語(yǔ)法填空12、閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。Self-driving CarsDo you like cars?1will the car

10、be like in the future? Maybe we can sit in a car that can drive2(it).About 40 years ago, scientists from the United States3(start) to develop self-driving cars. The most famous one4(make) by Google in 2012. There are cameras and radars(雷達(dá)）on the top of the car. They allow the computer in the car5(dr

11、aw) a 3D map of the environment. Chinese scientists have also6(successful) developed a self-driving car. The car made a trip7Changsha to Wuhan.Is a self-driving car safe? A recent study shows that robots make8(safe)drives than humans. If 10% of cars on the street are self-driving ones, 1, 000 lives

12、will be saved every year. If 90% of vehicles(交通工具)are self-driving ones, 21, 700 lives will be saved a year. However, a self-driving car is expensive9each costs about $100,000. So it is10(possible)to be very popular in the near future. 閱讀理解A13、 ASeveral months ago, my husband and I were on an island

13、 for a long weekend with our five-year-old twin daughters. As we went back and forth about what to do next, our girls jumped in and told us exactly what they wanted to do. “We want to go to the butterfly museum,” said Emily and Hanna.As soon as we walked into the main area of the museum, we saw thou

14、sands of beautiful butterflies. They all flapped their colorful wings.My girls were jumping up and down, and I knew we had made the right decision to come to the museum. They were having so much fun.I turned to our museum tour guide because I was curious (好奇的), and asked, “How long do butterflies li

15、ve?”She said: “About ten days.”“What can butterflies do in ten days?” I asked.The guide stopped, looked at me, and said, “They make the world a more beautiful place.”“Wow,” I said, “I never thought about butterflies like that. Thank you.”After we said goodbye, I couldnt stop thinking about what the

16、guide had said. She was right. We all have something to offer the world with the time we have. When we focus our gifts on taking care of each other every day, we can make a difference.Appreciate (欣賞) the impact you can have on your family, friends, co-workers and neighbors. Like a butterfly, you hav

17、e your own way of making the world more beautiful for everyone.1There are _ people in the writers family.A5B4C3D22Where did the family finally decide to go?ATo a butterfly museum.BTo another island.CTo visit friends at the museum.DBack to their home.3How long does a butterfly live on average?AA few

18、weeks.BA month.CAbout ten days.DOne day.4What did the guide think of butterflies?AShe thought butterflies could do nothing for the world.BShe was surprised to know the long lives of butterflies.CShe felt sorry for the butterflies that live such a short life.DShe really appreciated what the butterfli

19、es do for the world.5From the story, the writer tries to _.Aadvise people to visit the butterfly museumBintroduce us something surprising about lifeCencourage people to make a difference in the worldDtell us about a wonderful experience with her familyB14、 Do equations and historical(歷史的) facts give

20、 you a headache? A change in the school timetable(課程表) may be the cure.This suggestion is based on a recent study carried out by scientists from Royal Holloway, University of London, the UK. They found that teenagers could get higher marks in math if they studied in the mornings and better grades in

21、 history if they were taught in the afternoons.The researchers studied students grade reports, class timetables and absence rates(缺席率) at a middle school in Bulgaria over nine years. The results showed that when teenagers had math classes earlier in the day, they scored about 7 percent higher in tes

22、ts than when taught in the afternoon. Lower-ability students feel stressed most when they were studying math in the afternoon. In history, students taught in the afternoon scored about 6 percent higher than when they were taught in the morning. However, there was no sign that similar patterns(模式) wo

23、rk for other subjects such as languages or geography.Velichka Dimitrova, who did the study, said the findings show that we perform(表現(xiàn)) better at different times of the day. In the morning, our brains are better and fresher, so we are better at doing something like problem solving, where we require m

24、ore speed and attention Dimitrova told The Telegraph. In the afternoon, it seems that this process slows down. On the other hand, history is more suitable for the afternoon, when we are more creative and open to discussion, she said. Subjects such as foreign languages require both memory and creativ

25、ity. This is perhaps why the time of day had no influence on language learning.Time-of-day influences such as these are believed to have something to do with the body clock.This is the system in our bodies that controls when we need to sleep. Some schools in the US and UK have tried later school sta

26、rting times for teenagers, whose body clocks change as they grow into adults. Dimitrova believes schools should jump at this chance to improve their students performance just by changing their timetables.1In which classes do you learn equations (Paragraph 1) according to the passage?AMath.BGeography

27、.CEnglish.DHistory.2According to the new study, .Aafternoon classes lowered students performance in historyBschool timetables have an influence on every subjectCit was better for students to learn math in the morningDlower-ability students preferred to start school earlier3Whats the main idea of Par

28、agraph 4?AIt shows the importance of studying different subjects at different times of the day.BIt introduces the best time to do things that require memory and creativity.CIt encourages students to change their study methods for better results.DIt explains how school timetables affect peoples study

29、 performance.4According to Dimitrova, .Arearranging(重新安排) school timetables is the best way to improve students test scoresBschools should follow advice from the study and actively change their timetablesCmost schools dont have enough resources to support timetable changesDschools should think twice

30、 before changing their class timetables5What is the best title of this passage?ATime to change the timetable.BA survey carried out successfully.CSecrets of learning math and history well.DBody clocks influence grades.C15、Cleverness is a gift while kindness is a choice. Gifts are easy-theyre given af

31、ter all. Choice can be hard. I got the idea to start Amazon 16 years ago. I came across the fact that the Internet usage was growing at 2300 percent per year. Id never seen or heard of anything that grew that fast, and the idea of building an online bookstore with millions of titles was very excitin

32、g to me, I had just turned 30 years old , and Id been married for a year, I told my wife MacKenzie that I wanted to quit my job and go to do this crazy thing that probably wouldnt work since most start-ups dont , and I wasnt sure what to expect, MacKenzie told me I should go for it. As a young boy,

33、Id been a garage inventor, Id always wanted to be an inventor, and she wanted me to follow my passion.I was working at a financial firm in New York City with a bunch of very smart people, and I had a brilliant boss that I much admired. I went to my boss and told him I wanted to start a company selli

34、ng books on the Internet. He took me on a long walk in Central Park, listened carefully to me, and finally said, “That sounds like a really good idea, but it would be an even better idea for someone who didnt already have a good job.” That logic made some sense to me, and he convinced me to think ab

35、out it for 48 hours before making a final decision. Seen in that light, it really was a difficult choice, but ultimately, I decided I had to give it a shot. I didnt think Id regret trying and failing. And I suspected I would always be haunted by a decision to not try at all. After much consideration

36、, I took the less safe path to follow my passion, and Im proud of that choice, For all of us, in the end, we are our choice.1What inspired the author with the idea of building an online bookstore?AHis dream if being an inventor.BThe support of his wife.CThe greatly increasing usage of the Internet.D

37、Millions of exciting titles.2Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined sentence?AThe decision to not try the online bookstore would terrify him.BHe would be very excited if he tried it out.CHe would be always having a doubt if he didnt try.DThe idea of not trying would keep comi

38、ng to his mind and disturb him.3We can know from the passage that _.Athe boss thought the idea was suitable for the authorBthe author wanted someone else to try the ideaCthe author might not regret if he failed the ideaDthe author might go back to his boss if he failed4Which of the following would b

39、e the best title for the passage?ACleverness and KindnessBThe Starting of AmazonCFollowing My PassionDWe Are What We ChooseD16、 Do you know Weibo? Do you write a Weibo? If you dont, you are out! Weibo means microblog. People may spend muchtime writing a blog, but it takes a little time to write a mi

40、croblog.Why? Because every message on a microblog is less than 140 words.Microblog started in the USAIt came to China in 2009 andit has developed very fast. In 2011, the number of Chinesemicro-bloggers grew to 300 million. Now, more and more people are interested in writing microblogs. For manymicro

41、blog users, it is a great way of learning the freshest news,talking with friends and sharing different kinds of information, including news, daily life, pictures,music and so on. Many stars and famous people also write microblogs and share good things with theirfans. It is easy and fast to send a me

42、ssage on a microblog. However, this can also lead to problems and even cause panic . For example, when thebig earthquake and tsunami hit Japan in March, 2011, messages like Salt can protectpeople from radiation were hot on microblogs. It soon caused a crazy buying of salt. Later people realized it w

43、as just arumor (謠言). In a word, microblog plays a new role in the life of Chinese people.1People spend _ time and _ words writing microblog.Alittle, a fewBa little, fewCa little, a fewDa few, a little2There were 300 million Chinesemicro-bloggersin _.A2008B2009C2011D20133Which of the following is TRU

44、E? AWriting a microblog needs a special training.BMicroblog appeared in China only one year ago but it has developed rapidly.CAs a popular thing, microblog has its advantages and disadvantages.DMore and more Chinese show great interest in microblog because it started in the USAE17、Once upon a time t

45、here was no tea at all in England. People there used to drink a light beer. No coffee or milk but large glasses of beer stood on the breakfast table！When tea was first brought to England, an old couple got some as a special treat. But they did not know how it should be used. They cooked the leaves i

46、n hot water, and spread them on a piece of bacon(培根) which they were going to have for dinner. They ate the leaves, and threw the tea away! However, tea is becoming as popular as coffee and milk in England today.Tea is the leaf of a plant which grows widely in China, Japan and some other countries.

47、Tea farmers usually grow a great many tea plants on a large piece of land. When the tea leaves are ready to be picked, it is the busiest time for tea farmers in a year. They pull off the leaves and dry them. In their spare time, they pick out the best leaves and get them ready for market. In China,

48、whenever a visitor comes into a house, he is served with a cup of tea.1What was served for breakfast in England long ago?ABeer.BTea.CCoffee.DMilk.2How did the old couple deal with the tea leaves?AThey sold them.BThey ate them.CThey burnt them.DThey threw them away.3Tea farmers are the busiest in a y

49、ear when theyAserve visitors at homeBsell tea in the marketCpick and dry tea leavesDlook for a piece of land4A is usually served with a cup of tea.AcoupleBfarmerCkingDvisitor5In which part of a magazine can we read the text?ANature.BCulture.CEnvironment.DTechnology.F18、Young Music Scene ConcertYoung

50、 musicians from all over Germany perform at Young Scene Concert at Berlins famous Quasimodo music hall. The concert is part of the Berlin Festival.Time: 1520 Nov.Place: 45, 18756 Berlin, Germany Cost: Various Email: infoquasimodo.de Phone: +34 (0) 45 839 5986Documentary Film MonthCinemas, schools an

51、d libraries across France and the French-speaking world take part in Novembers Documentary Film Month. About 120, 000 visitors take part each year. Time: 120 Mar.Place: 25 Road Pyramids, 75001 ParisCost: VariousPhone: +12 (0)1 43 38 19 73Email: infoCraft (工藝) ShowYou can come to the show twice a yea

52、r, in spring and at Christmas. There are hundreds of artisans (手藝人) from across Canada selling jewellery, pottery, glass, ironwork and clothing.Time: 26 Nov.7 Dec.Mon.Fri. 11 am10 pmSat. 10 am8 pmSun. 9 am6 pmPlace: Direct Energy Centre Cost: $10Phone: +7 658 198 3245 Email: askus Canada BloomsToron

53、to Garden and Flower ShowThe Canada Blooms Show every year at the Metro Toronto Convention Centre is the countrys largest indoor garden show. Time: Mar. 9 am6 pmSun. 11 am5 pmPlace: Metro Toronto Convention CentreCost: $18; under 12 free Phone: +1 235 447 8768 Email: info根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案1People can enj

54、oy music at Young Scene Concert from_.A120 MarB1520 NovC26 Nov7 DecD1 Mar20 Nov2If two adults and two boys of 9 want to see Flower Show and Craft Show, it will cost them _.A$40B$56C$76D$1123Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AYoung musicians from all over Germany perform at Quasimodo music hall.BCinemas, schools and libraries across France take part in Documentary Film Month.CPeople can enjoy the Craft Show from 9 am to 6 pm on Sunday.DToronto Garden and Flower Show is the worl