2023學年河北省石家莊市同文中學九年級英語第一學期期末預測試題含解析

1、2023學年九上英語期末模擬測試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、Many tall buildings _ in our city every year.AbuiltBare builtCwere built2、Think of others more than yourself. A person_cares for others

2、 is popular everywhere.Awho Bwhich Cwhom Dwhose3、A new hospital _ near our school next year.Awas builtBwill be builtChas been builtDis built4、How is your head teacher?Our head teacher is _ with us and we usually feel nervous in his lesson.Akind Bpleased Cstrict Dgood5、- Mom, can I go out to play bas

3、ketball with Mike?- OK, but you must _ to come back before 5 oclock.ApromiseBprepareCpracticeDprovide6、Hurry up, _ well have to wait another two hours for the next train.AandBbutCorDso7、She can speak little English but she dares _ with foreigners.AtalkedBtalkingCto talk8、Mr. Li _ to give a talk in o

4、ur school yesterday.AinvitesBis invitedCwas invitedDinvited9、The housing price in Hefei today is much_ than that of ten years ago. I cant afford itALower Bhigher Ccheaper Ddearer10、What time do you expect me to finish the task?_ two hours.ABeforeBAtCForDIn. 完形填空11、 Tommy was a poor man, so he tried

5、to grow as many 1 as he could in his own garden, 2 he would not have to buy so many in the market. One evening he heard a noise in his garden and 3 the window. A white ox had got into the garden and 4 his vegetables. Tommy at once took his stick, 5 and chased the ox, but he was too old to catch it.

6、When he got back to his garden, he found that the ox had ruined (毀壞)most of his precious vegetables. 6 , while he was walking in the street near his house, he saw a cart(馬車) 7 two white oxen which looked very much like the one that 8 his vegetables. He was carrying his stick with him, 9 he at once b

7、egan to beat the two oxen with it. As neither of them looked more like the ox that had eaten his vegetables than 10 , he beat both of them equally hard.The owner of the ox and cart was drinking coffee in a 11 coffee-house. When he saw what Tommy was doing 12 his animals, he ran out and shouted, “Wha

8、t are you doing? What have those poor animals done to you 13 you beat them like that?”“You keep out this!” Tommy shouted back, “This is a matter 14 me and one of these two oxen. He knows very well 15 I am beating him!”1AtreesBflowersCvegetablesDapples2Ain order toBso thatCin search ofDbecause3Alooke

9、d out atBlooked upClooked intoDlooked out of4Awas eatingBateChad eatenDhas eaten5A run afterBran awayCran outDran into6ANext dayBNext morningCLast morningDThe next morning7AhasBhadChaveDwith8Ahad boughtBhad eatenChad runDhad ruin9AsoBandCbutDor10AotherBanotherCthe otherDothers11AbesideBnearbyCnearDn

10、ear by12AforBonCtoDin13AtellsBmakesCordersDgets14AbothBamongCbetweenDwith15AreasonBwhenCwhyDbecause. 語法填空12、There is a special kind of hotel in Quebec, Canada. It has a bar, a church, a shop and a small movie theater.These things are not unusual. But this hotel is only open from J1to March every yea

11、r. Why? Because it is 2 (make)of ice and snow! When the weather 3 (get) warm, the hotel melts (融化) and closes. Every winter, the hotel owners 4 (build) the hotel again.Everything in the Ice Hotel is made of ice and snow. All the furniture, such as the 5 ( table) and chairs, is made of ice, even the

12、beds are made of ice! So people use special sleeping bags on the ice beds. Inside the Ice Hotel, the temperature is about 3 degrees blew zero.When people sleep, the sleeping bags keep them w6. In the morning, they can have a hot breakfast. After breakfast, people can enjoy winter activities. They ca

13、n go skiing or ice fishing, or they can go s 7 in the dining room. A8the end of the day, people can relax at the bar. They can have drinks in glasses made of ice. Many people e 9the Ice Hotel every year, but they can only enjoy it for a short time b 10it melts again. 閱讀理解A13、 Its a common belief tha

14、t over time, pet owners start to look like their animals. Now comes the terrifying news that cats look up to their owners as role models and copy their behaviour.Next time you reach for your fridge, think twice. If your cat is watching, she will probably overeat as well.In a new study from the Unive

15、rsity of Messina, it turns out that indoor cats who live closely to their owners “mirror” the lives of their caregivers. They sleep at the same time, eat at the same time, and can even become more or less social depending on the behaviour of their owners.“Cats are clever animals with a long memory,”

16、 Jane Brunt, director of the Catalyst Council, told Discovery News. “They watch and learn from us, noting the patterns of our actions, knowing where their food is kept and what time to expect to be fed, how to open the cupboard door thats been improperly closed, and where their feeding and toileting

17、 areas are.” Because cats copy our habits, if you spend a lot of time raiding(搜刮)the fridge, your cat will return to its food bowl for that midnight snack, too. According to the study, this explains why “human and cat overweight rates often seem to match” Theres no word if drinking green tea and mak

18、ing sure you go to yoga will benefit (使受益) your cat, but based on the study, it sounds like sticking to a healthy eating and sleeping habit is best for both of you.Theres a lot we can learn from our cats in return. “When they sit softly breathing , eyes halfclosed, the sense of peace and calm that c

19、omes over us is like a private less on in inner meditation(冥想)，”Brunt said. Theyre probably pretty good at remaining calm.So, according to science, though we think that cats are not close to us all these years, it turns out they are in fact learning from us and looking up to us. Scary, huh?1Accordin

20、g to the passage, which of the following is Wrong?ACats can copy humans behaviours.BCats are smart and have a long memory.CGreen tea and yoga can benefit cats.DHumans can learn from cats in some way.2What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 4 refer to?AHumans keeping searching the fridge.BH

21、umans drinking green tea and going to yogaCCats copying humans habit of looking for food.DCats going to their owners for food.3What can we learn from our cats?ATo remain peaceful.BTo be able to copy.CTo stay hungry.DTo look up to friends.4The best title for the passage could be “_”AYour cat can brin

22、g you pleasureBYou are copying your catCYou can make your cat socialDYour cat is copying your habitB14、COOKING WITH ESSENCE ON MAIN1What can people learn from Essence on Main?AArt BMusicCEnglish DCooking2The most lessons are in _.AMarch BApril CMay DJune3We can learn to make summer desserts on _.AAp

23、ril 22 BMay 18CMay 25 DJune 144What day is May 7?AMonday BWednesdayCThursday DFriday.5Mrs Black comes back from work at 5 every day, the time of Spring Class is suitable for her, isnt it ?AYes, it isnt. BNo, it isnt.CYes, it is . DNo, it is.C15、Every 14 days, another language dies. There are many re

24、asons for this. Some people think more common languages have more economic(經(jīng)濟的)power. Because of this, young people choose to learn a common language as they think it is more useful. Another reason is that some languages arent written down. Guujaaw is a leader of the Haida Nation, whose people have

25、lived on the Queen Charlotte Islands, Canada, for more than 10, 000 years. Their language is endangered. Traditionally, it wasnt written down, and, as a result, some people are worried that it will die one day. Guujaaw replies to this, We talk to each other, listen, visit, and believe in the spoken

26、word. Expressing yourself without writing is natural. However, if Guujaaws language and others like it are going to stay alive, writing may have to become part of their lives.When a language dies, a lot of knowledge dies with it. To begin with, language is a huge part of the culture of the people wh

27、o speak it. Language allows speakers to say certain things: words that describe a cultural idea may not translate exactly into another language. Furthermore, many endangered languages have rich spoken cultures, Stories, songs and histories are passed on from older people to younger generations(一代),

28、Elizabeth Lindsey, an expert in languages, emphasizes(強調(diào)) this. “When an elder dies, a library is burned,” she says.Also, language death affects our knowledge about nature. Local people often have a deep understanding of plants, animals, and the relationship between them. David Harrison, a researche

29、r on endangered languages, reflects, “80% of plant and animal species(物種)have been undiscovered by science. But that doesnt mean theyre unknown to humans.”Many languages are endangered. However, it s not too late. Children often grow up speaking two languages. No one .becomes richer by giving up one

30、 language to learn another,” Harrison said. If children feel both languages are important, they will use both. So, it is necessary that children realize how useful their local language is.1How many reasons are mentioned for endangered languages in Paragraph 1?A2 B3. C4 D5.2In Paragraph 2, the writer

31、 mainly tells us_.Ahow cultures are passed on Bhow cultures are discoveredCwhy languages are written down Dwhy languages are important to cultures3The underlined word affects in the passage means “_”.Awaits for Bdepends onCis different from Dhas an influence on4Which of the following is the writers

32、opinion?APeople need to use common languages more often.BThe spoken word is more important than the written word.CChildren are the hope to stop the local language from dying.DMany animals and plants are in danger because of dying languages.D16、There was once a cave (巖洞) near a town. It was called “C

33、ave of Fear”. Anyone who tried to enter it didnt return. People in the town said that there was a monster in the cave. In order to stop the monster from getting out of the cave, people often left gifts and food at the mouth of the cave, and these things always disappeared soon.One day, a young man c

34、ame to the town. When he heard about the cave, he decided to enter the cave and found out whether there was a monster in it. As he went deep into the cave, he heard some strange sounds. So he followed the sounds. Suddenly, he felt that something was pushing his back. He was too scared to turn around

35、 to look at it. Finally, he was pushed into a huge cavern (洞穴). As he entered the cavern, he got very surprised. He found that he was right in the middle of a big party. There were a lot of people in the party. They were all those people who had never returned to the town.Then those people told him

36、that this was the idea of an old wise man in the town. The old wise man wanted to show people that if someone wanted to make a change, he should be brave and wanted to have a try. So the wise man made up the story of the monster. Only brave people could enjoy big parties in the cavern.1The cave is c

37、alled “Cave of Fear”,because _.Athere was a wise man in the caveBpeople who tried to enter it didnt returnCthere was a big party in the caveDpeople liked to live in the cave2People left gifts and food at the mouth of the cave in order to _.Aattract the young man to enter the caveBthank the wise man

38、for his good ideaCstop the monster to get out of itDhelp the people to hold the party3What can we learn from the passage?ASuccess belongs to the brave.BNo pains, no gains.CSeeing is believing.DWhere there is a will, there is a way.E17、Apple has entered the textbook market. The tech giant（科技巨頭） intro

39、duced iBooks textbooks a couple of weeks ago when it announced its iBooks 2 platform（平臺）.They are digital books in a variety of subjects taking in science, math, history and geography.Apple developed its iPad-based textbooks in conjunction（連接）with major textbook publishers. The company offers a coll

40、ection of textbooks for high school students.Apple claims it offers a “new textbook experience” and suggests its interactive iBooks textbooks are “the next chapter in learning”.It sounds like good news for pupils and students. Think of it. No more carrying heavy backpacks full of textbooks. Every te

41、xtbook you require can be stored on your iPad. No more having to buy expensive textbooks which you will only use for a year or two and then sell or give away.Of course theres a catch. You need to own an iPad and as you know, it is not cheap. You also need to buy digital textbooks, mostly priced each

42、 at $14.99 (94.74 yuan) or less. Textbook publishing was worth $8.7 billion in the US alone last year. Will digital books take over completely in education?1What can we find this kind of passage?AIn a magazine. BIn a science book. CIn the newspaper. DIn a textbook.2According to the passage above, wh

43、y iPads are better than our traditional textbooks?ABecause students dont need to carry heavy books.BBecause they can store many subjects.CBecause we dont need to do homework.DBoth A and B3The underlined sentence “theres a catch ”in the sixth paragraph means _.AEvery coin has two sides BThere is some

44、 good newsCThere is some bad news DWe have to catch it.4Whats the writers opinion toward this new technology?AHe completely agreed with it BHe thinks high school students like it.CHe likes it so much that he buys one. DHe doesnt tell us.5How will the writer continue this passage?ATo talk about the d

45、isadvantages and advantages about iPads.BTo introduce the history about the paper making and see if iPads will enter the new market.CTo tell us how the high school students use iPads.DTo ask people to use their traditional textbooks instead of iPads.F18、 In todays world of modern science and medicin

46、e，a more traditional treatment is once again becoming popular animal friendshipIt is now wellknown that people with problems such as heart disease or cancer live longer and get better more quickly if they have pets Keeping pets lowers blood pressure and makes people less worried Animals are increasi

47、ngly important in treating older people who have memory loss and other brain problems These people often feel nervous and upset Activities with animals help them improve their physical condition and also give them joy， entertainment and loving friendshipHere is a case that shows the benefits of anim

48、als John was a six yearold mute He had no physical problems He just refused to talk His older cousin， Ned， had a parrot called Sally， and John used to visit it When he arrived， Ned used to say， Hi， John! We all know parrots copy what they hear After a few visits， Sally began saying Hi， Johnlwhen Joh

49、n came into the room Then， one day， John turned to the parrot and repliedHi， Sally!Staying with the parrot encouraged John to begin talkingAnother use of animal helpers is in schools In some cases， animals are used to help children with physical or personal problems In other cases， they are used to

50、teach children to get on and share with others， and even to teach them about animalsIf you want to know more about animal helper programmes， you can get in touch with organizations like Riding for the， Disabled or do a search under animal therapyon the Internet You don t have to be an animal trainer or a doctor to join in1Which is NOT mentioned as an illness that animals can help with？ AHeart diseaseBCancerCFeverDDlood pressure2The underlined word mutein Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to Aa person who speaks slowlyBa person who does not