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1、廣東省惠州市沙逕中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Although this vase is similar in size and design _ that one, they differ _ quality. A. in; inB. to; inC. to; fromD. in; from參考答案:B2. The city_two towns_a river.Ais made up;separated byBis made up of;are separated byCmake up;are separated byDis made up of;separated by參考答

2、案:D3. Ava and Jack are my lovely pet dogs, and I love _ when we play games together. A. that B. it C. them D. one 參考答案:B4. As we know, attitude is altitude. Our attitude is has changed everything in our life.A. it is what thatB. what is it thatC. what it is thatD. it is that what參考答案:C5. But some da

3、y, all our hard work will _; we will attend the university and have a satisfying career.A. pay off B. turn out C. work outD. go out參考答案:A6. Please give me a call you arrive in New York.A. immediately B. immediate when C. the moment when D. at the moment參考答案:A略7. We often laugh at jokes,but seldom ab

4、out how they work.A.we thinkB.think weC.we do thinkD.do we think參考答案:D提示:句意為:“我們會(huì)對(duì)一些玩笑大笑不止,但是卻很少去考慮它們是如何起到這個(gè)作用的?!眘eldom位于句首時(shí),句子要用部分倒裝,故選D項(xiàng)。8. It is reported that the united states uses _ energy as the whole Europe. A. as twice B. twice much C. twice as much D. twice as more參考答案:C9. The man fell to t

5、he ground, his left foot_ and blood _ down from his mouth.Abreaking;running Bbroken;runningCbreaking ; run Dbroken; run參考答案:B【詳解】考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。句意:那人摔倒在地,左腳骨折,血從嘴里往下流。當(dāng)分詞做狀語(yǔ)的時(shí)候,如果分詞的邏輯主語(yǔ)與句子主語(yǔ)沒有關(guān)系,就在分詞的前面直接加上邏輯主語(yǔ),形成獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),該結(jié)構(gòu)在作用上相當(dāng)于一個(gè)狀語(yǔ)從句。本句中的第一空的名詞his left foot與動(dòng)詞break構(gòu)成邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故使用過去分詞。第二空的名詞blood與動(dòng)詞run構(gòu)

6、成主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故使用現(xiàn)在分詞。故選B。10. 10 the timely rain, our crops are saved.AThank toBThanks toCThank forDThanks for參考答案:B略11. As teachers we shouldnt accept the argument given by some people _ standardized tests restrict educators too much and take the joy out of teaching.A. whereB. whatC. howD. that參考答案:D【詳解】考查

7、同位語(yǔ)從句。句意:作為教師,我們不應(yīng)該接受一些人的論點(diǎn),即標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化考試對(duì)教育工作者限制太多,使教育失去了樂趣。分析句子可知,本句為同位語(yǔ)從句,從句的句意完整且句子不缺少任何句子成分,解釋說明argument的內(nèi)容,所以連接詞為that。故D選項(xiàng)正確。12. I do every single bit of housework _my husband Bob just does the dishes now and then.A. since B. as C. when D. while參考答案:D13. LI Na is the first Chinese woman in history _

8、a singles title at a Grand Slam. A.won B. winning C. having won D. to win 參考答案:D14. This word is wrongly spelt;a letter is _.A. left behind B. left alone C. left out D. left off參考答案:C15. Nothing seems to please her, _?A. does it B. doesnt it C. is it D. isnt it參考答案:A16. How I wish my family here and

9、 could cheer for me in the game. A. areB. beC. were D. hadnt been參考答案:C17. The bus accident in Chongqing has aroused peoples awareness that the bus _ bad-tempered passengers.A. takes up B. takes downC. takes off D. takes on參考答案:D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A. takes up拿起,從事; B. takes down記下,拿下;C. takes off 脫掉,飛機(jī)起飛; D

10、. takes on呈現(xiàn)。句意:重慶公交事故引起了人們對(duì)公交車乘客脾氣暴躁的認(rèn)識(shí)。D項(xiàng)符合句意。18. May I speak to Mr Smith? I am afraid not. He is at a meeting now. Its not _.A reliable B. convenient C. beneficial D. available 參考答案:B19. In the article “a day to remember”, what would have most upset the woman on the day everything went wrong for

11、her? A. She had not expected her husband to arrive so early. B. Her husband had not told her he was bringing anyone to dinner. C. The meal she had cooked for the three guests had got burnt. D. She had not got enough crockery left to serve the meal with.參考答案:B二、 書面表達(dá)20. 書面表達(dá) (滿分30分) 假如你是學(xué)生會(huì)的紀(jì)律部長(zhǎng),請(qǐng)你用英

12、語(yǔ)給校長(zhǎng)寫一封信,反映熄燈后住校生存在的一些問題。信的內(nèi)容如下:住校生存在的部分問題建議用手機(jī)說話加強(qiáng)管理增強(qiáng)自律注意:1. 詞數(shù):120字左右2. 應(yīng)包含以上要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮3. 文章的開頭給出,詞數(shù)不計(jì)入總數(shù)參考詞匯:住校生 boarding students 管理老師 managing teachersDear headmaster, Im writing to tell you some problems about the boarding students. 參考答案:21. 我們每一個(gè)人都渴望朋友和友誼。為此,有人提出了建立、加深和保持友誼的三要素:1. 誠(chéng)實(shí): 建立友誼; 2.

13、 慷慨和分享:加深友誼; 3. 通情達(dá)理:使友誼持久?,F(xiàn)在,請(qǐng)圍繞以上三點(diǎn),用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文。注意:1. 短文開頭已給出,并不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)(120詞左右)2.參考詞匯:understanding adj./n. 通情達(dá)理的/理解 To have a long-term friendship, you must learn three things: be honest; be generous; be understanding. 參考答案:To have a long-term friendship, you must learn three things: be honest; be gen

14、erous; be understanding.Honesty is where friendship starts. Friends must trust each other. If you lie, your friends will find out that you are dishonest. Then you may lose your friends and your friendship ends.Generosity means sharing, and sharing makes a friendship grow. You neednt give your money

15、or clothes to your friends, of course. Instead, sharing your hobbies, ideas, and feelings with your friends can be very valuable. By sharing something with your friends, you will make the friendship stronger.Everyone needs understanding and understanding helps solve problems. Put yourself in your fr

16、iends place, and you will understand your friends and their problem. Understanding and working out the problem together will make your friendship last long.三、 閱讀理解22. You wake up in the morning,the day is beautiful and the plans for the day are what you have been looking forward to for a long time.

17、Then the telephone rings,you say hello, and the drama startsThe person on the other end has a depressing tone in his voice as he starts to tell you how terrible his morning is and that there is nothing to look forward toYou are still in a wonderful mood? Impossible! Communicating with negative peopl

18、e can wash out your happinessIt may not change what you think,but communicating long enough with them will make you feel depressed for a moment or a long timeLife brings ups and downs,but some people are stuck in the wrong idea that life has no happiness to offerThey only feel glad when they make ot

19、hers feel badNo wonder they can hardly win others pity or respectWhen you communicate with positive people,your spirit stays happy and therefore more positive things are attractedWhen the dagger(匕首) of a negative person is put in you,you feel the heavy feeling that all in all,brings you downSometime

20、s we have no choice but to communicate with negative peopleThis could be a co-worker,or a In this case,say what needs to be said as little as possible. Sometimes it feels good to let out your anger back to the negative person,but all this does is to lower you to that same negative level and they won

21、t feel ashamed of themselves about thatNegativity often affects happiness without even being realizedThe negative words of another at the start of the day can cling to(附著) you throughout the rest of your day,which makes you feel bad and steals your happinessLife is too short to feel negativeStay positive and avoid negativity as much as possible46. The purpose of the first paragraph is to _.A. make a comparison B. offer an evidenceC. introduce a topic D. describe a daily scene47. How can negative people have effect on us?A. By influencing

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