外科腫瘤課件

1、Chapter 14 TUMORclass:name:Zhou ChongNO.1 IntroductionThe tumor is the bodys cells under the effect of various factors initiating and promoting the proliferation and abnormal differentiation of new biological.whats the tumor?pay attention to tumorMalignant tumor has become by far the most common cau

2、se of death.The most common malignant tumor of our country has lung cancer, gastric cancer, liver cancer, colon cancer, etc.External factors Internal factorsClinical diagnosisLaboratory diagnosisImaging and endoscopic diagnosisPathological diagnosisTumor staging diagnosisThe diagnosis of the tumorCl

3、inical diagnosis1 induction chemotherapy:often for intravenous administration. For can cure cancer or late invasive tumor.2 adjuvant chemotherapy: chemotherapy is the preferred treatment at this time for intravenous dosing, often used for tumor has been partial satisfaction control after initial che

4、motherapy treatment .3primary chemotherapy: the limitations of well used to choose surgery or radiation therapy, tumor. 4 special way chemotherapy: chemotherapy drug usage is usually intravenous, oral, and so on.Induction chemotherapyThe concept of tertiary prevention malignant tumorsPrimary prevention: eliminate or reduce possibly carcinogenic factors, prevention and treatment of cancerSecondary prevention: cancer once happened, how to found in its early stage and treatedTertiary prevention: recovery after treatment, improve the quality of survival, reliev