廣東省佛山市獅城中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、廣東省佛山市獅城中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題27. Many a student _ the importance of learning and now the class _ notes in English. A. have realized; are taking B. has realized; is takingC. have realized; is taking D. has realized; are taking參考答案：D略2. She was always _ , even when things were at their worst.A. attra

2、ctive B. optimistic C. pessimistic D. frightened 參考答案：B3. 參考答案：B4. _ is well known to all, too much stress can cause disease.A. WhichB. ItC. ThatD. As 參考答案：D5. It is the temple _ we stayed last year _ was burnt into pieces.A. that, that B. where, where C. that, where D. where, that參考答案：D6. I hear th

3、at you will be on travel again.Yeah. My boss _ for me to discuss business details with someone from another company.Aasked Barranged Csent Dcalled參考答案：7. common with many boys ,he likes playing computer games . A. At B. with C. In D. To 參考答案：C8. The kids seated themselves to the teacher and listened

4、 with great interest.A. closely; closeB. close; closelyC. closely; closelyD. close; close參考答案：B9. In history, every great culture had its own ideas of beauty _ in art and literature. A. expressed B. to express C. being expressed D. to be expressed參考答案：A10. More and more high-rise buildings have been

5、 built in big cities_ space. A. in search of B. in place of C. for lack of D. for fear of參考答案：C11. Experts have found that the disease will lead to a greater increase in the number of sufferers unless _ seriously when the symptom first appears.A. treated B. having treated C. be treated D. to be trea

6、ted參考答案：A12. You shouldnt place your study _ football.A. close to B. next to C. second to D. the second of 參考答案：C13. Since our country has so many good table tennis players, we have to _ the best ones to take part in the game. Arely on Bdepend on Cjudge on Ddecide on參考答案：D14. How do you find the imp

7、rovisation by the pianist? . I cant think too highly of it. AIts really wonderful B. It all depends C. No one knows for certain D. It is not my cup of tea. 參考答案：A15. _ , he still put peoples life in the first place. A. However he was tired B. Now matter he was tiredC. Now matter how was he tired D.

8、However tired he was 參考答案：D略二、 填空16. Many teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie with the student. 71 a long reading assignment is given, instructors expect students to be familiar with 72 (inform) in the reading even if they do not discuss it in class or take an examination. Th

9、e ideal student is considered to be one who is motivated to learn for the sake of learning, not the one interested only in getting high grades. Sometimes homework is returned 73 brief written comments but without a grade. Even if a grade is not given, the student is 74 (responsibility) for learning

10、the material assigned. When research 75 ( assign), the professor expects the student to take it actively and to complete it with minimum guidance. It is the students responsibility to find books, magazines, and articles in the library. Professors do not have the time to explain 76 a university libra

11、ry works; they expect students, 77 (special) graduate students, to be able to exhaust the reference origins in the library. Professors will help students who need it, but prefer that their students should not be too dependent on them. In the United States, professors have many other duties 78 teachi

12、ng, such as administrative or research work. Therefore, the time 79 a professor can spend with a student outside of class 80 ( limit). If a student has problems with classroom work, the student should either approach a professor during office hours or make an appointment.參考答案：71. If / When 72. infor

13、mation 73. with 74. responsible 75. is assigned 76. how 77. especially 78. besides 79. which/ that 80. is limited三、 閱讀理解17. Food production does great harm to our environment. There are many procedures involved in the manufacture of food that result in greenhouse gases and other pollutants. Some pro

14、cedures require the consumption of large amounts of fossil fuels, such as the transportation and storage of food products. Other factors that cause great damage to our environment include the overuse of fresh water.The production of beef is more damaging to the environment than that of any other foo

15、d we consume. Raising large numbers of cattle requires the production of large amounts of food for the animals. its estimated that producing one pound of beef requires seven pounds of feed.Land use is also a problem. If the cattle are free-range cattle, large areas of land are required for them to l

16、ive on. This has led to disastrous forest cutting and the loss of rare plants and animal species, particularly in tropical rain forests in Central and South America.Another problem specific to beef production is methane emissions (甲烷排放). Although many people are aware of the damaging effects of carb

17、on dioxide, they dont realize methanes global warming potential is 25 times worse, making it a more dire problem.Unfortunately, beef consumption is growing rapidly. This is the result of simple supply and demand factors. Specifically, there are two main causes of demand that are encouraging the prod

18、uction of more supply. First, the increase in the world population means there are more people to consume meat. The second factor is socioeconomic advancement. As citizens in developing nations become financially stable, they can afford to buy more meat.Therefore, one way to reduce the greenhouse ga

19、s emissions is for people around the world to significantly cut down on the amount of beef they eat.8. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Raising free-range cattle is eco-friendly.B. People cut down trees for animal habitats.C. Producing beef can damage the environment.D. Carbon dioxide causes far mo

20、re harm than methane.9. The underlined word dire in Para. 4 means _.A. commonB. urgentC. beneficialD. avoidable10. Beef production is growing rapidly because_.A. more people are in demand of beefB. developing countries raise more cattleC. more land is available to raise cattleD. the cost of raising cattle is ly low