2020版新教材高中英語Unit3TheInternetReadingforWriting課件新人教版必修2

1、Unit 3The InternetReading for Writing【文本研讀】. 文本整體理解: 快速瀏覽文章1. Whats the main purpose of the blog post? _It is to tell the readers how to stay safe online andavoid bad experiences on the Internet. 2. Whats Paragraph 2 mainly about? _ _Three suggestions given by the blogger on how to surfthe Internet

2、safely. 文本細節(jié)理解: 關(guān)注特色表達1. What tips did the blogger put forward? _ _First of all, keep out of the sites that make you uneasy.Second, protect your privacy. Third, be polite to othercyber citizens/netizens.2. Who are the online troublemakers the blog post mentions? _A troll or cyberbully.3. 從文中找出對新詞進行解

3、釋的句子: _ _A troll is a person who posts comments or questions inorder to stir up trouble online.A cyberbully uses the Internet to be mean to others.Like a troll, a cyberbully will also write somethingmean but it is usually directed at particular people. 文本梳理提出博文話題 A 1. _how do you 2. _ safe online an

4、d avoid bad 3. _ on the Internet? questionstayexperiences給出具體建議 First, follow the 4. _ rule: leave the site 5. _ when you see or read something 6. _. Second, protect your 7. _. Third, be 8. _. goldenimmediatelyuncomfortableprivacypolite鼓勵網(wǎng)友留言 Any bad experiences online? Or some good 9. _? Post your

5、10. _ below! advicecomments【寫作指導】【文體剖析】網(wǎng)絡(luò)博客文體是包含了網(wǎng)友評論、相關(guān)新聞鏈接在內(nèi)的一種新興的新聞文體。它通常就某一問題發(fā)表自己的觀點, 體現(xiàn)了個性化的交流。文章通常以陳述句居多, 也較多地采用疑問句和感嘆句, 用來表達強烈的情感?！驹掝}詞匯】blog about a question就某一問題寫博客stay safe online在網(wǎng)上保持安全bad experiences on the Internet不好的上網(wǎng)經(jīng)歷golden rule黃金法則 post comments帖子評論click on點擊identity theft身份盜竊chat r

6、oom聊天室draft your blog post起草博客帖子post embarrassing photos張貼尷尬照片 【話題句式】1. How do you stay safe online and avoid bad experiences on the Internet? 你如何在網(wǎng)上保持安全, 避免在網(wǎng)上的不良經(jīng)歷? 2. Im not an expert, but many years as a blogger have taught me a thing or two. 我不是專家, 但作為一個博主, 我已經(jīng)學了好幾年了。 3. If you see or read some

7、thing that makes you feel uncomfortable, leave the site immediately. 如果你看到或讀到一些讓你覺得不舒服的東西, 立即離開這個網(wǎng)站。4. Dont give out your address or phone number. 別告訴別人你的地址或電話號碼。 5. Identity theft is a common and serious problem. 身份盜竊是一個常見而嚴重的問題。6. Being online is no excuse for being rude, and you dont want to beco

8、me a target for a troll or cyberbully. 上網(wǎng)并不是無禮的借口, 你也不想成為發(fā)挑釁帖子的人或網(wǎng)絡(luò)惡霸的目標。 7. Trolls often use several false names so that they can stay on a site. 發(fā)挑釁帖子的人經(jīng)常使用幾個假名, 這樣他們就可以留在一個網(wǎng)站上。8. However, the more polite you are, the less likely it is you will be attacked. 然而, 你越有禮貌, 你被攻擊的可能性就越小。 【典題演練】青少年研究專家Sus

9、an Beacham在自己的英文網(wǎng)站上開辟專欄, 邀請大家分享心目中的“最好禮物”。她認為, 禮物貴在心意, 應(yīng)為之付出時間和精力。假設(shè)你是李華, 請用英文發(fā)帖, 內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括: 1. 贊同Susan的看法; 2. 你收到或送出的最好禮物是什么; 3. 該禮物的意義; 4. 期待大家的回復(fù)。注意: 1. 詞數(shù)100左右; 2. 符合語言規(guī)范。【謀篇】【遣詞】1. _喜愛, 感情2. _精力; 活力3. _同意4. _難忘的5. _相冊; 相簿affectionenergyagree withunforgettablephoto album6. _代表; 象征7. _真誠的; 誠摯的8. _贊成9

10、. _發(fā)表你的評論stand forsincereapprove ofpost your comments【造句】1. 完成句子(1)最好的禮物是需要花費大量時間和精力的禮物。The best present is the one that _. (2)我非常同意她的看法。 I totally _her. takes great time andenergyagree with (3)我收到的最難忘的禮物是一本影集。The most unforgettable present _ is a photo album. (4) 它代表了我們真誠的友誼。It _our sincere friends

11、hip. Ive ever receivedstands for(5)它是我最好的朋友買的。It is _ my best friend . (6)他兩年前去了加拿大。He _ two years ago. bought bywent to Canada2. 句式升級(7)用定語從句連接(1)(2)句The best present is the one that takes great time and energy, _. (8)用定語從句連接(5)(6)句It is bought by my best friend, _which I totally agree withwho went

12、 to Canadatwo years ago.【成篇】I am a high school student from China. Susan Beacham believes that the best present is the one that shows affection and takes great time and energy, which I totally agree with. In fact, it is not the present itself but our affection that matters. The most unforgettable pr

13、esent Ive ever received is a photo album. It looks quite ordinary, but to me, it is the most special one. It is bought by my best friend Mark, who went to Canada two years ago. It stands for our sincere friendship. What about your opinion? Do you approve of me? Post your comments below! 1. function

14、n. 功能; 作用; 機能 vi. 起作用; 正常工作; 運轉(zhuǎn)* Theyve built a kind of new PC with more functions. 他們制造了一種功能更多的新個人電腦。*(2019天津高考)A war injury has made his left hand stop functioning, and he has often been in prison. 戰(zhàn)爭的傷害讓他的左手喪失了功能, 并且他也經(jīng)常入獄。*During World War , when London was bombed, many underground stations func

15、tioned as bomb shelters. 第二次世界大戰(zhàn)期間, 當倫敦被轟炸時, 許多地鐵站成了防空洞?！菊Z塊積累】function as sb. /sth. 起作用; 具有功能have the function to do有功能perform a function履行職責【熟詞生義】In your new job you will perform a variety of functions. ( )職責, 職務(wù)【即學活用】語法填空(1)Fat and salt are required to process the food that we eat, to recover from

16、 injury and for several other bodily _(function). functions(2)In addition, the dustbin has the function _ _(locate) the position, which is of great convenience. (3)Hong Kong will continue to retain its status of functioning _ an international financial center. tolocateas2. confirm vt. 確認; 使確信*Have y

17、ou confirmed the Wi-Fi password? 你確認Wi-Fi密碼了嗎? *The incident confirmed him in his dislike of dogs. 出了這件事之后他就更加不喜歡狗了。 *It has been confirmed that all passed the math exam. 已經(jīng)證實所有的人數(shù)學考試都及格了。 【語塊積累】confirm sb. in sth. 使某人確信某事confirm sth. /that. . . 證實It has been confirmed that. . . 已經(jīng)證實/確定【即學活用】(1)_ _

18、_ _ _ it is the most effective treatment. 已證實這是最有效的治療方法。語法填空(2)I _(confirm) in my opinion by what you told me. Ithasbeenconfirmedthatam confirmed3. press vt. 按, 壓; 敦促*Have you pressed the button yet to copy the file? 你已經(jīng)按下按鈕來復(fù)制文件了嗎? *I had to press myself against the wall to let them pass. 我得貼緊墻壁好讓他

19、們過去。*They are pressing us to make a quick decision. 他們正在敦促我們迅速做出決定?！菊Z塊積累】(1)press. . . against/to. . . 把壓/擠/貼在press sb. to do sth. 極力勸說/敦促某人做某事(2)pressn. 報刊雜志; 印刷機; 新聞界; 出版社(3)pressuren. 壓(力), 壓強; 強制blood pressure 血壓【導圖理詞】【即學活用】語法填空(1)Maybe they feel too much _(press) to do well in their tests. 寫出下列

20、句中黑體部分的含義(2)The story was reported in the press and on television. ( ) pressure報刊(3)Christie looked relaxed and calm as she faced the press afterwards. ( )(4)A printing press is a machine used for printing things such as books and newspapers. ( ) 新聞界印刷機4. in shape 狀況良好*Physical exercise keeps you in

21、 shape. 體育鍛煉使你保持健康。*(2018浙江高考)By choosing to keep the outside of the home in great shape, you will help to improve the look and feel of the area. 通過選擇保持房子外部的良好形狀, 你將有助于改善該地區(qū)的外觀和感覺。*Jack was out of shape due to lack of exercise. 杰克因缺乏運動而身材走樣。 【語塊積累】get/stay in shape 保持體形in good shape精神或身體狀態(tài)好in bad/po

22、or shape精神或身體狀態(tài)不好out of shape身體狀況不佳; 走樣in the shape of以的形式; 呈的形狀【即學活用】(1)_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _, exercise longer, not harder. 如果你想快速地保持體形, 鍛煉得久點, 而不是更辛苦。Ifyouwanttogetinshapefast選詞填空(in shape/in the shape of/out of shape)(2)Weve been _ _ _ for several years, but then we try to get _ _ in one week! 我們身材走樣好幾

23、年了, 但是后來我們努力在一星期之內(nèi)保持體形! outofshapeinshape(3)On this important feast day, people eat food _ _ _ of skulls and cakes with “bones” on them. 在這重要的節(jié)慶日子里, 人們會吃制成顱骨形狀的食物, 和裝點有“骨頭”的蛋糕。intheshape5. keep track of 掌握的最新消息; 了解的動態(tài)*Both of Xiao Bos apps keep track of the steps he takes. 小波的兩個應(yīng)用程序都記錄了他所采取的步驟。*Now

24、that you know your fitness level, keep track of your progress. 現(xiàn)在你已經(jīng)知道了你的健康水平, 保持跟蹤你的健身進度。*(2018浙江高考)“Dont be late for supper, ” Uncle Paul cried, “and keep to the track so that you dont get lost! ”“吃晚飯不要遲到, ”保羅叔叔喊道, “沿著路走, 這樣你就不會迷路了! ”【語塊積累】(1)lose track of不了解的動態(tài); 與失去聯(lián)系follow ones tracks跟著某人的足跡走kee

25、p to the track 堅持正道track and field田徑; 田徑賽on track穩(wěn)步前進; 做法對頭back on track重新步入正確軌道; 恢復(fù)正常 (2)track v. 追蹤; 跟蹤track (sb. /sth. ) down搜尋到; 跟蹤找到; 追查到【即學活用】(1)(2017全國卷)_ _ _ _ _ and write down how you feel. 記錄下你的努力, 寫下你的感受。(2)I finally managed to _ _ the book you wanted in a shop near the station. 我終于在車站附近的

26、一家店里找到了你想要的那本書。 Keeptrackofyoureffortstrackdown(3)If you can _ _ _ _, maybe you can become a good salesperson and enjoy a high income. 如果你能追隨經(jīng)理的腳步, 也許你能成為一名優(yōu)秀的銷售人員, 并享受高薪。followthemanagerstracks6. discount n. 折扣 vt. 打折*Laura needs an app that will help her get discounts. 勞拉需要一個能幫她打折的應(yīng)用程序。*Theyre off

27、ering a 10% discount on all sofas this month. 本月他們給沙發(fā)售價統(tǒng)統(tǒng)打九折。*They were selling everything at a discount. 他們正把所有東西打折賣?！菊Z塊積累】at a(. . . ) discount打()折扣; 不受歡迎get/give/offer a discount得到/給予/提供折扣discounted prices/fares打折價/票價discount shop/store折扣店【名師點津】看discount如何打折名詞discount是指折扣掉的部分, 與percent off 含義一樣。例

28、如: at a 20% discount=20 percent off=20% off, 意為“打八折”。【即學活用】(1)My sister can buy all books _ because she works in the trade. 我姐姐買什么書籍都有折扣, 因為她是干這行的。(2)We have adjusted our price and well give you a special discount of 3 percent. 譯: _at a discount我們對價格作了調(diào)整, 給你們百分之三的優(yōu)惠折扣。7. account n. 賬戶; 描述*Laura need

29、s an app that will add money to her bank account. 勞拉需要一個應(yīng)用程序, 可以把錢添加到她的銀行賬戶。*She gave the police a full account of the incident. 她把事件向警方作了詳細敘述。*(2019江蘇高考)In modern man, the brain accounts for about 23% of total body weight but it consumes 25% of the bodys energy when the body is at rest. 在現(xiàn)代人中, 大腦約占

30、體重的23%, 但當身體處于休息狀態(tài)時, 它會消耗身體25%的能量。*(2019天津高考)The professor warned the students that on no account should they use mobile phones in his class. 教授警告學生在他的課上決不能使用手機?！菊Z塊積累】(1)account for是的原因; 解釋說明; 占(比例)(2)take account of. . . / take. . . into account考慮on account of (= because of)因為on no account=in no wa

31、y決不(置于句首時, 句子要用部分倒裝)【熟詞生義】The agency has lost several of its most important accounts. ( )n. 老主顧, 老客戶【即學活用】語法填空(1)(2018全國卷)According to the World Bank, China accounts _ about 30 percent of total global fertilizer consumption. (2)(2019江蘇高考)Donators should take peoples essential needs _ account. forint

32、o(3)Its reported that many flights were delayed _ account of the bad weather. on句型轉(zhuǎn)換(4)I sincerely hope that you will consider my suggestions. I sincerely hope that you will _. I sincerely hope that you will _. take my suggestionsinto account/ considerationtake account of mysuggestions8. target n. 目

33、標; 對象; 靶子vt. 把作為攻擊目標*Being online is no excuse for being rude, and you dont want to become a target for a troll or cyberbully. 上網(wǎng)并不是粗魯?shù)慕杩? 你也不想成為發(fā)挑釁帖子的人或網(wǎng)絡(luò)惡霸的目標。*I had four shots but I didnt even hit the target. 我開了四槍但都沒打中目標。*(2019浙江高考)Woodcutters targeted big trees. 伐木工人的目標是大樹?！菊Z塊積累】(1)meet/achieve

34、/reach a target 完成/達到目標on target切題, 切中要害target group目標群體hit/miss the target完成/未完成指標(2)be targeted at把作為目標; 面向, 針對【即學活用】(1)(2019全國卷)Who were the newspapers of the new trend _ _? 新趨勢報紙的目標讀者是誰? targetedat(2)Western experts say it will be hard to _ _ _, but that Chinas leadersseem determined. 西方的專家認為盡管實

35、現(xiàn)這個目標很困難, 但中國的領(lǐng)導人好像很堅定。 meet/achieve/reachthetarget9. particular adj. 特定的; 特別的; 講究的*Like a troll, a cyberbully will also write something mean but it is usually directed at particular people. 就像一個發(fā)挑釁帖子的人, 網(wǎng)絡(luò)惡霸也會寫一些刻薄的東西, 但通常是針對特定的人的。*The growing strength of the Third Worldand of the most populous cou

36、ntry, China, in particularis an important factor for world peace. 第三世界日益增長的力量, 特別是第三世界國家中人口最多的中國的力量, 是世界和平發(fā)展的重要因素。 *(2017全國卷)For many older people, particularly those living alone, driving is important for preserving their independence. 對于許多老年人來說, 特別是那些獨居的人, 開車對保持他們的獨立性很重要。 【語塊積累】(1)particularn. 詳細說

37、明; 個別項目in particular尤其, 特別(2)be particular about對挑剔(3)particularlyadv. 特殊地, 特別地【名師點津】表示“特別”的副詞還有specially, especially?！炯磳W活用】語法填空(1)My brother likes eating very much, but he isnt very particular _ the food he eats. (2)Everybody says it is worth seeing but I find nothing _ particular about that place.

38、 aboutin(3)Qi Baishi was _(particular) known for painting shrimps. particularly10. make fun of 取笑; 戲弄*A photo of her had been posted online and she was being made fun of. 她的一張照片被發(fā)布在網(wǎng)上, 被人取笑。*He made fun of a girl wearing a strange hat at his school. 他在學校里拿一個戴奇怪的帽子的小姑娘尋開心。*(2018全國卷)Teens and younger

39、children are reading a lot less for fun. 青少年和更小的孩子極少為了消遣而閱讀?！菊Z塊積累】(1)for fun開玩笑地; 鬧著玩地have fun (with)玩得高興, 玩得開心have fun doing sth. 做某事獲得快樂in fun開玩笑地; 不是認真地(2)funn. 享樂; 樂趣; 有趣的人/事物adj. 給人歡樂的; 有趣的【名師點津】fun作為名詞時, 只能是不可數(shù)名詞。Making toys is great fun for me. 做玩具是我的一大樂趣?！炯磳W活用】(1)They _ _ _ _ _ when I tried

40、to speak English. 我試圖講英語時, 他們都嘲笑我的錯誤。 madefunofmymistakes選詞填空(have fun/for fun)(2)Just _, Gray recently created a program that uses Twitter to read poetry. (3)I learned that it was actually possible to _ in learning. for funhave fun11. upset adj. 心煩的; 苦惱的; 沮喪的 vt. (upset, upset)使煩惱; 使生氣; 攪亂*It seeme

41、d like a joke at first, but the girl was very upset. 起初, 這似乎是個玩笑, 但女孩很難過。*He was very upset that you didnt reply to his letters. 你沒有給他回信, 他很不高興。*It still upsets him when he thinks about the accident. 當他想到那次事故時, 他仍然很沮喪。 【語塊積累】(1)be/ feel upset about sth. 為某事心煩be upset that. . . 讓人不安/心煩(2)upset onesel

42、f about sth. 為某事而煩惱It upsets sb. to do sth. /that. . . 讓某人心煩的是【熟詞生義】I upset a cup of coffee on his shirt, making me quite embarrassed. ( )vt. 打翻【名師點津】形容詞upset常用作表語, 不能作定語?！炯磳W活用】(1)What impressed me most was that I failed in an English exam, _ _ _ _ _. 給我印象最深刻的是英語考試失利, 我感到極度心煩、失望。feelingextremelyupse

43、tanddisappointed語法填空(2)In my opinion, there is no point being upset _ it. (3)Dont upset _(you)about itno harm has been done. aboutyourself一句多譯(4)讓我們感到心煩的是他總是說謊。_he is always lying. (adj. )_he is always telling lies. (vt. )We are upset thatIt upsets us that12. familiar adj. 熟悉; 熟知*Use a website you a

44、re familiar with. 使用你熟悉的網(wǎng)站。*This word was not familiar to the people some decades ago. 這個詞對于幾十年前的人來說并不熟悉?！菊Z塊積累】(1)be/get familiar with熟悉, 通曉。其主語通常是指人的名詞, with的賓語是主語通曉的事物。be familiar to為所熟悉。其主語通常是人們所通曉的事物, to的賓語通常是指人的名詞。(2)unfamiliaradj. 不熟悉的; 不常見的familiarityn. 熟悉, 精通; 親密【即學活用】語法填空(1)After the foreig

45、n guests got familiar _ the Chinese traditional festivals, they liked to live in China. (2)This kind of technology is familiar _ them. withto(3)(2019全國卷)Besides, having a good knowledge of Chinese paintings because of my familiarity with Chinese painting culture, I can get foreigners and the locals

46、to know more about it. 譯: 此外, _, 我對國畫有了很好的了解, 我可以讓外國人和當?shù)厝藢嬑幕懈嗟牧私狻?由于我對國畫文化的熟悉一句多譯(4)盡管去過那個城市很多次, 他仍然不太熟悉那里。_, though he has been there many times. =_, though he has been there many times. He is still not familiar with the cityThe city is still not familiar to him13. keep(. . . )in mind牢記*Tell th

47、e reader what they should do or keep in mind. 告訴讀者他們應(yīng)該做什么或記住什么。*(2019全國卷)You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals. 在設(shè)定目標時, 你必須牢記這些要點。 *(2019北京高考)With that in mind, Moore asked her dad if she could start her own candy company. 考慮到這一點, 摩爾問她的父親, 她是否可以開辦自己的糖果公司。*(2017天津高考)But that is

48、not what many people have in mind when thinking of driverless cars. 但這并不是很多人想到無人駕駛汽車時的想法。 【語塊積累】keep/bear. . . in mind記住, 牢記have. . . in mind考慮; 想到with. . . in mind考慮到; 把擱在心上; 記著【即學活用】(1)This kind of preview will help you _ _ _ _ _ _. 這樣的預(yù)習會幫助你記住所讀到的東西。keepinmindwhatyouread(2)_ _ _ _ _, art students

49、 need not worry about their career and have an alternative plan. 把這些數(shù)據(jù)記在心里, 藝術(shù)專業(yè)的學生就不用擔心他們的職業(yè)生涯了, 并且他們有了另一個選擇。 Withthesedatainmind14. case n. 盒; 箱; 情況; 案件*This case has two functions. Its my wallet and my mobile phone case. 這個盒子有兩個功能。它既是我的錢包又是手機盒。*(2019江蘇高考)The doctor shares his phone number with th

50、e patients in case they need medical assistance. 醫(yī)生給了病人他的手機號碼, 以防病人需要醫(yī)療援助。*(2018江蘇高考)In that case, it is both convenient and economical to buy books according to the ratings. 在那種情況下, 根據(jù)評分買書既方便又經(jīng)濟?！菊Z塊積累】in case以防(萬一)in any case無論如何, 不管怎樣in case of萬一, 如果發(fā)生in no case決不(放句首時, 主句用部分倒裝)in that/this case既然

51、那樣/這樣; 在那種/這種情況下; 如果是那樣/這樣的話as is often the case這是常有的事; 通常就是這樣It is often the case that. . . 情況往往是這樣的【即學活用】(1)(2018天津高考)This time, we stayed together, _ _ anything else unusual happened. 這次, 我們待在一起, 以防有其他不尋常的事情發(fā)生。(2)_ _ _ _, walk quickly to the nearest door. 如果發(fā)生火災(zāi), 就趕快朝最近的門跑。 incaseIncaseoffire一句多譯

52、(3)通常情況下, 對于那些堅持希望的人來說, 一切皆有可能。_ _ _ _ _ that anything is possible for those who hang on to hope. (it作形式主語的主語從句)_ _ _ _ _, anything is possible for those who hang on to hope. (定語從句)ItisoftenthecaseAsisoftenthecase15. However, the more polite you are, the less likely it is you will be attacked. 然而, 你

53、越有禮貌, 你被攻擊的可能性就越小?！揪涫浇鈽?gòu)】(1)“the +比較級, the+比較級”句型中的兩個“the”的后面都必須跟形容詞或副詞的比較級形式, 意為“越, 越”。(2)“比較級+and+比較級”表示“越來越”的意思, 與這類結(jié)構(gòu)搭配的常用動詞有g(shù)row, get, become等。*The more she does for me, the less I am willing to do for myself. 她為我做得越多, 我愿意為自己做的就越少。*The sooner, the better. 諺語越快越好。*In China, the number of college

54、students increases every year. As more and more students get the college education, college students are under great pressure. 在中國, 大學生的數(shù)量每年都在增加, 隨著越來越多的學生接受大學教育, 大學生承受著很大的壓力。【即學活用】(1)For a foreigner like me, _ _ _ _ _ _ _, _ _ _ _ _ _ _. 對于一個像我這樣的外國人來說, 了解中國歷史越多, 我就越喜歡生活在中國。語法填空(2)The more you do i

55、t, the _(easy) it becomes. themoreIlearnaboutChinesehistorythemoreIenjoylivinginChinaeasier16. Rather than going out to stores weekly or even daily, more and more people order things from clothes to toys to foods online and have them delivered directly to their homes. 越來越多的人不再每周甚至每天去商店購物, 而是在網(wǎng)上訂購從衣服

56、、玩具到食品的各種商品, 并直接送貨上門?！揪涫浇鈽?gòu)】句中delivered directly to their homes作賓語補足語, 補充說明賓語them, 構(gòu)成have sth. done結(jié)構(gòu)。have sth. done 表示請(讓)別人做某事或表示經(jīng)歷或遭遇某情況。*I had my watch stolen yesterday. 我的表昨天被人偷走了。(2019全國卷)To prepare for the match, I plan to have our teammates gathered every day at 4: 00 pm and practise our coop

57、eration and techniques. 為了準備比賽, 我計劃讓我們的隊友每天下午4點聚在一起, 練習我們的合作和技術(shù)。【名師點津】(1)have sb. do sth. 表示叫(請、使、讓)某人做某事。(2)have sb. doing sth. 表示使(讓)某人一直做某事。(3)have sth. to do有某事要做, 其中不定式作定語。*He had his son clean the car. 他叫他的兒子擦車。*She had her audience listening attentively. 她使聽眾聽得入神。*I have much homework to do t

58、onight. 我今天晚上有大量的家庭作業(yè)要做。(主語參與動作, 不定式主動表被動。)【即學活用】語法填空(1)(2018天津高考)I need a new passport so I will have to have my photograph _(take). (2)(2017天津高考)I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train _(catch). takento catch(3)Its my great honor _ for the Spring Festival. 讓你來中國過春節(jié), 我很榮幸

59、。 to have you come to China【導語】霧都孤兒是英國作家狄更斯于1838年出版的寫實小說, 以霧都倫敦為背景, 講述了一個孤兒悲慘的身世及遭遇。主人公奧立弗在孤兒院長大, 經(jīng)歷學徒生涯, 艱苦逃難, 誤入賊窩, 又被迫與狠毒的兇徒為伍, 歷盡無數(shù)辛酸, 最后在善良人的幫助下, 查明身世并獲得了幸福。如同狄更斯的其他小說, 本書揭露許多當時的社會問題, 如救濟院、童工、以及幫派吸收青少年參與犯罪等。Oliver Twist(excerpt)Although I am not disposed to maintain that the being born in a wor

60、khouse, is in itself the most fortunate and enviable circumstance that can possibly befall a human being, I do mean to say that in this particular instance, it was the best thing for OliverTwist that could by possibility have occurred. The fact is, that there was considerable difficulty in inducing