湖北省咸寧市2018年中考英語試題

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上專心-專注-專業(yè)專心-專注-專業(yè)精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上專心-專注-專業(yè)2018年湖北省咸寧市中考英語試題及答案注重理解 導(dǎo)向性強(qiáng) 點(diǎn)評(píng)人：溫中英語教研組全體老師 今年英語試卷難度與去年持平，題型有所變化，閱讀理解難度大。整張?jiān)嚲磉m應(yīng)城鄉(xiāng)考生，涉及話題廣泛，內(nèi)容關(guān)注社會(huì)熱點(diǎn)，具有導(dǎo)向性和時(shí)代感。Dq63p5NFWr 本次中考單選和填空題難易適中，在平常的習(xí)作中很常見，學(xué)生容易拿分。閱讀理解是整張?jiān)嚲淼碾y點(diǎn)，詞匯量大、注重考察學(xué)生的英語閱讀能力。平時(shí)詞匯能力強(qiáng)的學(xué)生，本次閱讀就能取得好成績(jī)。作文題重點(diǎn)突出地方特色，思維開放，學(xué)生很容易把握主題

2、。Dq63p5NFWr溫泉中學(xué)英語教研組老師介紹，今年中考的英語閱讀理解難度最大，與武漢中考的英語試題接近。學(xué)生不僅要夯實(shí)課內(nèi)知識(shí)，更要廣泛閱讀課外英語書籍，擴(kuò)大詞匯量。整張?jiān)囶}題目很活，適應(yīng)城鄉(xiāng)考生，貼近生活、貼近社會(huì)、有地方色彩、有選拔性、有導(dǎo)向性、有時(shí)代性，讓學(xué)生能學(xué)以致用。從本張?jiān)嚲砜梢钥闯?，今后我市的英語教學(xué)水平會(huì)越來越高，對(duì)學(xué)生的語言、詞匯、寫作、閱讀等能力都會(huì)逐步加強(qiáng)。 陳志茹）Dq63p5NFWr第一部分 聽力測(cè)試共30分）一、聽對(duì)話選圖每小題1分，共5分）1.A. B. C. 2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C. 二、對(duì)話理解 每小

3、題1.5分，共15分）請(qǐng)聽第一段對(duì)話，回答68小題。6. What are they talking about?A. A sports meeting. B. Their favorite sports. C. A class meeting.Dq63p5NFWr7. What is Steven interested in? A. Jumping. B. Running. C. Swimming.8. Who runs the fastest?A. Amy. B. Steven. C. Lily.請(qǐng)聽第二段對(duì)話，回答第911小題。9. Where is Tommys Math book?A

4、. Under the bed. B. On the table. C. On the dresser.Dq63p5NFWr10. How many things will Tommy need?A. Five. B. Three. C. Four.11. When will they meet?A. At 12. B. At 11. C. At 10.請(qǐng)聽第三段對(duì)話，回答第1215小題。12. What does Lin Shuhao do?A. He is a football player. B. He is a volleyball player. C. He is a basketb

5、all player.Dq63p5NFWr13. Where is Lins father from?A. America. B. Taiwan. C. Japan.14. How old was Laura when she became a skating champion?Dq63p5NFWrA. Four. B. Nine. C. Ten.15. What does the girl think of her grandmother?A. Hard-hearted. B. Kind and loving. C. Unfriendly.Dq63p5NFWr三、短文理解 每小題2分，共10

6、分）16. What did the girl find while she was walking? A. Kangaroos. B. Rabbits. C. Birds.17. Why did the girl love the birds? A. Because the birds liked staying in the cage quietly .Dq63p5NFWrB. Because the birds greeted her every morning.C. Because the birds were hungry but very strong.18. What happe

7、ned to the birds when the girl left the cages door open?Dq63p5NFWrA. The two birds stayed in the cage.B. The two birds flew away.C. One of the birds flew out of the cage.19. What happened to the two birds at last?A. Both the birds died. B. Both the birds were free.C. One of the birds died and the ot

8、her was free.20. How did the girl feel when the bird was flying happily in the sky?Dq63p5NFWrA. Happy. B. Sad. C. Worried.第二部分 筆試部分共90分）四、單項(xiàng)選擇 每小題1分，共15分）21.What do you want to be in the future, John? I want to be _ fashion designer. It is _ amazing job.Dq63p5NFWrA. a ; the B. an; a C. a; an D. an;

9、the 22.Do you like talking with your friends on the telephone or mobile phone? _. I enjoy chatting on-line.Dq63p5NFWrA. Neither B. Either C. Both D. None23.Mrs. Zhang was sent to teach English in a poor mountain village last year.Dq63p5NFWr She said she would never forget some pleasant _while workin

10、g there.Dq63p5NFWrA. experiments B. expressions C. experiences D. emotionsZ7itD4XGVl24.Zongzi _ to students for free in our dining hall on Dragon Boat Festival.Z7itD4XGVl Really? That sounds cool!A. offer B. have offered C. are offered D. will be offeredZ7itD4XGVl25. I think drinking milk every morn

11、ing is good _ our health.Z7itD4XGVl Yes. I agree _ you.A. to; to B. with; to C. at; with D. for; with26. Tom, you _ play with the knifeYou_ hurt yourselfZ7itD4XGVlA. wont; cant B. mustnt; may C. shouldnt; must D. cant; should27.Jim, can you _ this word in Chinese? Yes, I can_ a little Chinese.A. spe

12、ak; say B. say; speak C. tell; speak D. talk; sayZ7itD4XGVl28.Three _ injured students died in a hospital ineast Chinas Jiangsu Province Sorry to hear that. But our government _ much about the school bus safety management.Z7itD4XGVlA. serious; did B. bad; didC. seriously; has done D. badly; was done

13、29. We all like the story about the teacher _ happened in our school last week.Z7itD4XGVlA. which B. who C. whom D. whatZ7itD4XGVl30.Are these CDs _? No, they are not mine. They belong to _.A. your; her B. yours; herC. you; hers D. yours; she31. I didnt see Lucy at the party last night. Do you know_

14、?Z7itD4XGVlA. why didnt she come B. what happenedC. when would she arrive D. where she has been32. Drivers shouldnt be allowed _ after drinking, or they will break the law.Z7itD4XGVlA. drive B. driving C. to drive D. to be drivenZ7itD4XGVl33. Jack _ dislike the weather in Beijing in spring, because

15、there is so much wind and sand. But now he _ it.Z7itD4XGVlA. is used to; used to B. used to; is used toZ7itD4XGVl C. was used to; is used to D. used to; uses to 34. Which of the following underlined parts has different pronunciation?Z7itD4XGVlA. great B.feature C. peaceful D. dream35. Teddy, dont dr

16、aw on the wall. Its not a good behavior. _.Z7itD4XGVlA. Never mind B. Yes, Id love toC. Sorry, I wont D. Of course notZ7itD4XGVl五、完形填空 每小題1分，共15分）Start Today What can you do when you have done nothing but mess up your whole life long? These were the words I heard when I 36 the TV the other day. They

17、 were coming from one of the talk shows 37 are so popular on TV these days. I started to turn the channel but the words I had 38 made me stop for a moment. I 39 the speaker of them. He couldnt have been more than 18 years old, but already he was writing off their pasts and live 42 the present. There

18、 are so many people like that talk show guest. There are people still in their teen years 43 that their lives are over. There are people in their twenties who already think they have 44 the boat to success and happiness. There are people in their thirties and forties who sit around complaining that

19、life has passed them by. I want to shout to them all: Wake up! Youre still 45 ! What have you done today? If you want a happy life, you cant dwell on(細(xì)想、糾纏于your past 46 . If you want joy and love in your life, you have to choose them today. God gives us a new chance at life every time we wake up in

20、the morning. It is up to us to seize it.Z7itD4XGVl Today 47 be the beginning of a new life for each of us. We can choose joy right now. We can share love today. We can live in delight starting at this moment. It doesnt matter how hard our past has been. Our present can be full of joy and our future

21、can be full of 48 . It doesnt matter if we are eight 49 eighty-we can still make our lives 50 . Life isnt over until your last heartbeat. Start today, then, to make your heart beat with joy, love, and light.Z7itD4XGVl36. A. turned down B. turned off C. turned on D. turned upZ7itD4XGVl37. A. when B.

22、that C. one D. what38. A. heard B. found C. seen D. listened toZ7itD4XGVl39. A. looked up B. looked after C. looked for D. looked atZ7itD4XGVl40. A. death B. dead C. die D. died41. A. so B. so a C. such D. such a 42. A. at B. with C. in D. to43. A. think B. thinking C. thinks D. to thinkZ7itD4XGVl44

23、. A. taken B. caught C. missed D. lost45. A. alive B. living C. lively D. lovelyZ7itD4XGVl46. A. mistake B. mistakes C. wrong D. ideas47. A. must B. mustnt C. cant D. can48. A. pain B. happiness C. sadness D. challengeZ7itD4XGVl49. A. and B. to C. or D. between50. A. wonder B. wondering C. wondered

24、D. wonderfulZ7itD4XGVl六、閱讀理解 during the war. She simply hated the place: the heat was almost unbearable, 125 degrees in the shade, the wind blew incessantly, and there was sand-sand everywhere. Finally, in desperation(不顧一切地she wrote her parents in Ohio that she couldnt stand it another minute and wa

25、s coming home.Z7itD4XGVl Quickly came the reply by airmail from her father-just two lines:Z7itD4XGVl Two men looked out from prison bars. One saw the mud, the other saw stars.Z7itD4XGVl The daughter did some real thinking, not only with the intellect (思維but also with her heart. She decided to stick

26、to her post.Z7itD4XGVl She made friends with the natives, learned to love the country, and eventually wrote a book about it.Z7itD4XGVl The desert hadnt changed, but her attitude had. Because she listened with her heart to the words her father sent, a whole new world opened up to her.Z7itD4XGVl A cha

27、nge of attitude could change everything. After reading the article, I was deep in thought that _.Z7itD4XGVlA. two men looked out from prison barsB. one man was in prison, the other was out of prisonZ7itD4XGVlC. two men were out of prisonD. her parents wanted her to stay there with her husbandZ7itD4X

28、GVl54. Which of the following is wrong according to the passage?Z7itD4XGVlA. A woman went to live with her husband in a big city.Z7itD4XGVlB. The woman finally made friends with the natives.Z7itD4XGVlC. She wrote her parents that she was coming. D. The woman received her parents reply by airmail.Z7i

29、tD4XGVl55. The main idea of this passage is that _. Z7itD4XGVlA. a woman went to live with her husband in campB. the desert hadnt changed, but her attitude hadC. the daughters parents wanted her to stay with her husbandZ7itD4XGVlD. a change of attitude could change everythingB LiNa jumps two places

30、in WTArankings(排位 Chinas Li Na moved up two places to seventh in the latest WTA rankings released on Monday despite (盡管 losing the Rome WTA final last Sunday to Russian Maria Sharapova, Yahoo reported.Z7itD4XGVl Li will begin her French Open title defence next week in Paris. It was the first win eve

31、r at a Grand Slam event for someone representing China.Z7itD4XGVl LiuXiang back toworld top With a world fastest time of the season so far, Chinese star hurdler Liu Xiang showed the world that he is back to the world top level.Z7itD4XGVl Running into 13 seconds on a wet track. In spite of running on

32、 a wet track, the 28-year-old Liu claimed (宣稱 an overwhelming victory against three American first-class hurdlers at the 2018 Diamond League Shanghai last Saturday.Z7itD4XGVl The Athens Olympic champion clocked a world leading time of 12.97 seconds to claim title of mens 110m hurdle event, and the r

33、esult bettered (勝過 the previous season best of 13.03s set by Americas Aries Merritt two weeks ago.Z7itD4XGVl David Oliver of the United States finished second in 13.13s whi le another American Jason Richardson, newly crowned world champion in Dague last year, settled third in 13.16s. Merritt was fou

34、rth in 13.26s. Z7itD4XGVl56. The passage aboveis about _. A. a story B. an advertisementC. sports news D. a poemZ7itD4XGVl57. Li Na was _ in the latest WTA rankings despite losing the Rome WTA final.A. second B. ninth C. seventh D. sixthZ7itD4XGVl58. There are _ players at the 2018 Diamond League Sh

35、anghai mentioned in this passage.A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6Z7itD4XGVl59. Liu Xiang was first in _ at the 2018 Diamond League Shanghai.A. 12.97s B. 13.03s C. 13.13s D. 13.26sZ7itD4XGVl60. Which of the following isnt mentioned in the passage?Z7itD4XGVlA. Merritt was fourth in 13.26s at the 2018 Diamond Leagu

36、e Shanghai.Z7itD4XGVlB. Li Na lost the Rome WTA final by 1:2 last Sunday.Z7itD4XGVlC. The Athens Olympic champion clocked a world leading time of 12.97 seconds.Z7itD4XGVlD. Chinas Li Na moved up two places to seventh in the latest WTA rankings.Z7itD4XGVlC Dragons can be friendly or fierce (兇狠, they

37、can bring good luck or cause death, but one thing is sure-people talk about them almost everywhere in the world. For a creature that doesnt actually exist, thats quite something.Z7itD4XGVl In Chinese culture, dragons are generous and wise, although they can be unpredictable. The dragon was closely c

38、onnected to the royal family: theemperors robes (禮袍have a symbol of a gold dragon with five claws. Other members of the royal family were allowed to wear dragon symbols, too, but with fewer claws and of a different colour. According to popular belief, if you were born in the year of the dragon, you

39、are intelligent, brave, and a natural leader.Z7itD4XGVl But in the west, dragons had a different reputation 名聲）. The very first text in English, the Anglo-Saxon poem Beowulf, tells the story of a Scandinavian hero, Beowulf, who fights and kills a dangerous dragon but is himself killed in the fight.

40、However, across the border in Wales, the red dragon which appears on the Welsh flag is a positive symbol, indicating strength and a sense of national identity.Z7itD4XGVl Why should the dragon have a different character in different parts of the world? Some experts believe it is due to the animals th

41、at the myths grew out of. In the west, the idea of the dragon probably came from the snake-an animal which people hated and _ _of. So the Chinese dragon was a bringer of good fortune.Z7itD4XGVl61.(A 請(qǐng)寫出文中畫線部分unpredictable的漢語意思：_.Z7itD4XGVl (B 請(qǐng)從文中找出與畫線部分good fortune意思相近的短語：_.Z7itD4XGVl62.將文中畫線部分改成主動(dòng)

42、語態(tài)：They _Z7itD4XGVl63.將 文 中 畫 線 句 子 翻 譯 成 漢 語 ：_Z7itD4XGVl64.根據(jù)文中處的漢語提示，用英語將句子補(bǔ)充完整，每空一詞。 In the west, the idea of the dragon probably came from the snake-an animal which people hated and _ _ of害怕）.Z7itD4XGVl65What are the differences between Chinese dragons and western dragons? 從文中找出相關(guān)描Z7itD4XGVl述的英

43、語單詞或短語，每空至少一個(gè)。 ）Chinese dragons：_ Western dragons：_.Z7itD4XGVl七、短文填空 e operation could save him now but there was no one to lend them the money.Z7itD4XGVl When she (67h her daddy saying to her tearful mother, Only a miracle (奇跡 can save him now, the little girl went to her bedroom, took out her mone

44、y and counted it (68c .Z7itD4XGVl She hurried to a drugstore (69w the money in her hand.Z7itD4XGVl What do you want? asked the salesman. Its for my little brother, the girl answered. Hes really, really (70s and I want to buy a miracle. Pardon? said the salesman.Z7itD4XGVl My brother Andrew has somet

45、hing bad (71g inside his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him. So how much does a miracle cost? We dont sell a miracle here, child. Im sorry, the salesman said with a smile.Z7itD4XGVl Listen, if it isnt (72e , I can try and get some more. Just tell me how much it costs. Z7itD4XGVl A we

46、ll-kind man heard it and (73a , What kind of miracle does your brother need?Z7itD4XGVl An operation! she answered with her eyes full of (74t . But my daddy cant afford it, so I have brought all my money.Z7itD4XGVl How much do you have? asked the man. $1.11, but I will do my (75b to make more, she an

47、swered.Z7itD4XGVl Well, what a good piece of advice you have! (76s the man. $ 1.11, the price of a miracle for your little brother.Z7itD4XGVl He took up the girls hand and said, Would you mind taking me to your house? I want to see your brother and your parents. Lets see if I have the kind of miracl

48、e you need.Z7itD4XGVl That well-dressed man was Carlton Armstrong, a (77f businessman. The operation was successful. And it wasnt long before Andrew was well again.Z7itD4XGVl八、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話 每小題2分，共8分）_. Id like some information on vacation packages, please.Man: Sure. (79_?Sally: Well, I hope to visit some pl

49、aces of interest in Hunan Province.Man: Well, how about Chairman Maos Hometown?Sally: Oh, my Chinese friends have told me that its really a beautiful village. By the way, (80_?Man: Lei Fengs Hometown is in Hunan, too. It isnt far from Changsha. Its a famous place. Many tourists will visit here this

50、summer vacation. Sally: (81_?Man: 800 yuan each person. Sally: 800 yuan? I think its a little expensive.Man: But anybody can afford our prices! Lets make it, shall we?Sally: Sure. I will call you later. Thank you!Man: Youre welcome!Z7itD4XGVl九、書面表達(dá)內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)：1、校園環(huán)境如：植樹、種花、運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)、圖書館）Z7itD4XGVl 2、特色課程如：舞蹈、音樂）

51、 3、注意：1、文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱；詞數(shù)80左右。文章開頭、結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Z7itD4XGVl 2、要點(diǎn)齊全，語言通順，意思連貫，書寫規(guī)范，可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。 3、提示詞：hope; organize; interestingDear Headmaster, I am very glad to write to you. These days we are talking about how to make our school more beautiful. Here are some of my suggestions._Z7itD4XGVl Thanks for your reading! Yours sincerely, Liu Yu2018年湖北省咸寧市中考英語參考答案第一部分 聽力測(cè)試 共30分）一、聽對(duì)話選圖每小題1分，共5分）1. C 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A二、對(duì)話理解每小題1.5分，共15分）6-10 BACCA 11-15 ACBCB三、短文理解每小題2分，共10分）16-20 CBCC