山西省陽泉市三泉中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

1、山西省陽泉市三泉中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Im sorry I forgot _ the letter for you though you asked me twice.A. post B. to post C. posting D. posted.參考答案：B2. There are 70 students in our class, half of _ are girls. A. whom B. what C. which D. who參考答案：A3. Can you _ the time in English?A. tellB. announceC. declareD

2、. spell參考答案：A4. Dont spoil the child. Cant you make your little son himelf?A. behave B. believe C. perform D. conduct參考答案：A5. _car accidents have happened recentlyA. Series of B. Lot ofC. The number of D. A series of參考答案：D【詳解】考查固定短語。句意：最近，發(fā)生了一系列的車禍。A. Series of沒有這個短語；B. Lot of應(yīng)該是lots of，本短語不存在；C. Th

3、e number of.的數(shù)量，謂語動詞用單數(shù)；D. A series of一系列的，故選D。6. The news reporters hurried to the airport, only_ the film stars had left. A. to tell B. to be told C. telling D. told參考答案：B7. He couldnt _ the fact that the money was found in his house.A. answer for B. leave for C. account for D. care for 參考答案：C 8.

4、Every means _ tried since then. A. have been B. are C. has been D. is 參考答案：C略9. Large _ of her time have been wasted on her appearance instead of on study, for time_ to everyone.A. amounts; counts B. numbers; counts C. amounts; is counted D. numbers; is counted 參考答案：A10. at the back of the classroom

5、 several old professors, listening attentively to the new teacher.A. Seated; were B. Seating; was C. Sat; were D. Sitting; was參考答案：A11. I have bought two ball pens, _ writes well.A. none of them B. neither of them C. none of which D. neither of which參考答案：D略12. We had _ wonderful time at the party_ o

6、ther day. A. a, the A. a, the C. /, on D. /, /參考答案：A13. At the meeting, many problems _ , which meant we still had a long way to go.A. came up with B. came along C. came to D. came up參考答案：D 略14. -Im surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have _. -So am I. They seemed very happy together when I last saw

7、 them. A. broken upB. finished upC. divided upD. closed up參考答案：A15. The_look on his face shows that hes greatly_. A.terrified;terrified B.terrified;terrifying C.terrifying;terrifying D.terrifying;terrified 參考答案：A二、 填空16. Considered an all-around inventor and often mentioned in the same sentence _41_

8、 Thomas Edison, Eli Whitney is best known_42_the invention of the cotton gin（軋棉機(jī)）in 1793 or 1794.Simply put, a cotton gin is a machine that _43_（use） to pull cotton fibers from the cotton seed（種子）.The cotton gin_44_（be） a pioneering invention early in the southern United States, and it had_45_great

9、positive effect on the economies of the southern states in the US. The cotton gin also had an_46_（equal） important effect on slavery in this country. Before Whitneys cotton gin,_47_（raise） cotton required much labor and only a few_48_（field） could favourably raise cotton. The cotton gin changed cott

10、on into a widespread, money making and less labor-intensive（勞動密集型的）crop ,leading to the rise of cotton_49_ （produce） in the Deep South. It is different to draw a conclusion with certainty that the cotton gin directly _50_（lead） to an increase in slavery, but the cotton gin clearly was a major factor

11、 contributing to slavery issues in the South.參考答案：41. as 42. for 43. is used 44. was 45. a 46. equally 47. raising/to raise 48. fields 49. production 50. led本文主要說了Eli Whitney發(fā)明的軋棉機(jī)給予了人們很大的幫助，并且對此進(jìn)行了詳細(xì)的說明。41. 本句意為想一些比較有名并且經(jīng)常會被提到的發(fā)明家，緊接著后面舉例了愛迪生，因為是一個名詞，所以舉例時應(yīng)該用介詞as42. 本句意為Eli Whitney是因為他軋棉機(jī)的發(fā)明而被眾所周知的

12、，be known for是固定搭配的詞組，意為“由于而出名”。故填for43. 本句意為軋棉機(jī)是用來從棉花種子中拉取棉花纖維的機(jī)器。That是用來指代前面的軋棉機(jī)的，后面是說軋棉機(jī)的用法，是“被使用于”的意思，用be+done的形式，故填is used44. 本句意為軋棉機(jī)早期在美國南部地區(qū)是一個開拓性的發(fā)明。這里主語是軋棉機(jī)，賓語是開拓性的發(fā)明，后面的early可以得知是過去的事情。故填was45. 這里是說軋棉機(jī)有一個積極的優(yōu)點?！癵reat positive effect”是名詞，前面需要定冠詞。故填a46. 本句意為軋棉機(jī)有一個同樣重要的原因。equal用來修飾后面的importan

13、t，副詞用來修飾形容詞，故填equally47. 這里是說Whitney的軋棉機(jī)有什么樣的作用，主語是軋棉機(jī)，從句表目的時可以用不定式或現(xiàn)在分詞。故填raising/to raise48. 本句意為這里只有一些可以種棉花的土地。A few是“一些”的意思，后面可以加可數(shù)名詞，故填fields49. 在這里是指帶動了棉花產(chǎn)品的上升，因此要將produce變成名詞形式。故填production50. 這里主要是指軋棉機(jī)在過去帶來的一系列好處，是過去發(fā)生的事情，因此動詞要用一般過去時。故填led三、 閱讀理解17. 閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）Do. you know when an

14、d where ice cream got its start? Its an international favorite with a long and interesting historyThe earliest ices were eaten in China many years ago. The people would put orange juice on ice .Later, this idea traveled to Italy. Nero, the emperor of Rome between 37 and 68 A.D, liked to eat ices as

15、a special treat between violin lessons. He ordered runners to run to the mountains, get snow and quickly run back to the palace; The snow was mixed with fruit juices and nuts.Around 1660,Coffee shops serving ice cream were very popular in Paris. Most of the coffee shops were owned by Italians. The f

16、irst successful one was opened by a man from Sicily named Francesco Procopio.Ice cream was probably brought to America in the early 1700s, and quickly became the favorite of American presidents. George Washington had ice cream pots and machines in his kitchen. Dolly Madison the wife of President Mad

17、ison, was the first person to actually serve it in the White House. She made her guests very happy when she served her favorite dessert.Before ice cream was sold in stores, it was made and frozen at home. it took a lot of work to mix cream，eggs，fruit，and salt, and then to freeze it. Nancy Johnson, a

18、n American woman who was good with machines, invented the hand-turned ice cream freezer in 1846. Five years later, Jacob Fluse opened the first ice cream business, in Baltimore, Maryland His business quickly spread to other states. Today in the United States, ice cream is not only a food , it is away of life.61. Whats the passage about? (No more than 10 words)_62.From which country did ice cream begin to travel in the world? (No mo