山西省長治市潞城職業(yè)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語模擬試卷含解析

1、山西省長治市潞城職業(yè)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Tony was _ to five years in prison for abusing his power during his service in the local government. A. chargedB. deservedC. sentenced D. announced 參考答案：C2. She treated me_ a child and treated me_ a movie. A. for; for B. to; to C. as; for D. as; to參考答案：D3.

2、Is this your watch, Mary? I _it when I was cleaning the bathroom this morning.A. came across B. dealt with C. looked for D. went for 參考答案：A4. Professor Wang a new plan at the meeting.A. puts up with B. catches up with C. keeps up with D. comes up with參考答案：D5. In doing the work，we cant_to waste a sin

3、gle minute.Amanage Bafford Ctake Dsuffer參考答案：B6. -_? -No. In fact it is _at the weekend.A. How much do you charge me for it; free B. Does it cost a lot; free of chargeC. What is the charge for it; for free D. Could you tell me your charge for it; free參考答案：B7. How come a simple meal like that costs s

4、o much? We had _in your bill the cost of the cup you broke just now.Aadded Bincluded Ccontained Dcharged參考答案：B8. Although the young couple are short of money, they are determined to purchase a large house _ they can live with their parents A. so that B. as if C. in case D. ever since參考答案：A9. One of

5、the few things you say about English people with certainty is that they talk a lot about the weather. A. need B. must C. should D.can參考答案：D略10. This morning Mr. Smith didnt drive to work. _, he rode his bicycle to his office as a way of exercising.A. Otherwise B. Instead C. Meanwhile D. Besides 參考答案

6、：B11. The poor young man is ready to accept _ help he can get.A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whenever參考答案：C考查賓語從句，句意：這名窮困的年輕人準(zhǔn)備接受他能得到的任何幫助。However和whenever不能修飾名詞，故排除，又因whichever表示一種選擇，句意沒有表示選擇的意思，故選C.12. Every afternoon when classes were finished Bruno took the long walk along the fence and sat

7、 and talked with his new friend Shmuel until it was time to come home, and that had started to_all the times he had missed Berlin.Arun into Bmarch intoCmake up for Dglare at參考答案：C 考查動詞短語辨析。A. run into遇到；B. march into長驅(qū)直入；C. make up for填補(bǔ)，彌補(bǔ)；D. glare at怒視。句意：每天下午放學(xué)后，布魯諾在圍欄邊走很長一段時間，坐下來和他的新朋友什穆埃爾聊天，一直聊

8、到該回家的時候。那填補(bǔ)了他思念柏林的所有時光。故C選項正確13. I told your friend how to get to the hotel，but perhaps I _ have driven her there（）AcouldBmustCmightDshould參考答案：D我已經(jīng)告訴了你的朋友如何到達(dá)旅館，但我本應(yīng)該開車載她去那里首先分析句意，我已經(jīng)告訴了你的朋友如何到達(dá)旅館，但我本應(yīng)該開車載她去那里should have done 表示本應(yīng)該做某事而未做故選D14. Our teacher is very strict _ us, and we all show our re

9、spect _ her. A. with; forB. with; toC. in; toD. in; for參考答案：A15. He was really _to find that Johns joke was so_.A. surprising; amused. B. surprised; amusingC. surprising; amusing D. surprised; amused參考答案：B16. There was a look on his face when he met the problem. A. confusing; confusing B. confused;

10、confused C. confusing; confused D. confused; confusing參考答案：D二、 書面表達(dá)17. 假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華，你的英國朋友Jim在給你的郵件中提到他對中國文化感興趣，計劃明年來北京上大學(xué)。他向你咨詢相關(guān)信息。請給他回郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1.表示歡迎；2.推薦他上哪所大學(xué)；3.建議他做哪些準(zhǔn)備工作。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計人總詞數(shù)。Dear Jim,_Yours, Li Hua參考答案：Dear Jim ,Im so glad to hear your future education plan in Beij

11、ing in your last letter. First I would like to express my warmest welcome to you and 1 am sure you will have the most unforgettable experience during your college in Beijing. Learning your keen interest in Chinese culture, 1 suggest you apply for Peking University, one of the best universities in Ch

12、ina. Its Chinese Literature major is perfect for you where you can be completely soaked in profound Chinese history and rich culture. As for preparation, some reading in advance is needed like The Story ofthe Stone while some online courses of spoken Chinese can be helpful for you to adapt to the Ch

13、inese language environment. I sincerely hope your dream will come true and its my pleasure to show you around in Beijing when that day comes. If you have further questions, please feel free to let me know. Yours , Li Hua【分析】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求寫一則書信稿。【詳解】根據(jù)提示可知，本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求寫一則書信，時態(tài)應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時。關(guān)鍵要點如下：對中國文化感興

14、趣，計劃明年來北京上大學(xué)；表示歡迎；推薦他上哪所大學(xué)；建議他做哪些準(zhǔn)備工作。第二步：根據(jù)關(guān)鍵要點，確定關(guān)鍵詞，如：express my warmest welcome（熱烈歡迎），Peking University（北京大學(xué)），spoken Chinese（漢語口語），Chinese Literature major（漢語言文學(xué)專業(yè)）等。第三步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時態(tài)問題以及句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整。第四步：連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡，使之自然流暢，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面。【點睛】本篇范文結(jié)構(gòu)清晰，內(nèi)容完整，過渡銜接嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)自然，符合書信的要

15、求，其中不乏亮點句型。非謂語動詞的使用Learning your keen interest in Chinese culture, 1 suggest you apply for Peking University, one of the best universities in China.地點狀語從句的使用Its Chinese Literature major is perfect for you where you can be completely soaked in profound Chinese history and rich culture.三、 閱讀理解18. All

16、her life, my mother wanted busy children. It was very important that her house should remain clean and tidy.You could turn your back for a moment in my mothers house, leave a half written letter on the diningroom table, a magazine open on the chair, and turn around to find that my mother had “put it

17、 back whereit belonged,” I explained to my wife.My wife, on one of her first visits to my mothers house, placed a packet of biscuits on an end table and went to the kitchen to fetch a drink. When she returned, she found the packet had been removed. Puzzled, she set down her drink and went back to th

18、e kitchen for more biscuits only to return to find that her drink had disappeared. Up to then she had guessed that everyone in my family held onto their drinks, so as not to make water rings on the end tables. Now she knows better.These disappearances had a confusing effect on our family. We were al

19、l inclined to forgetfulness, and it was common for one of us, upon returning from the bathroom, to find the every signof his work in progress had disappeared suddenly. “Do you remember what I was doing?” was a questionfrequently asked, but rarely answered.Nowmy sister has developed a second-hand love of cleaning windows, and my brother does the cleaningin his house, perhaps to avoid having to be the one to lift his feet. I try not to think about it too much, butI have at this later time started to dust the furniture o