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1、Trapped in a MineLesson 88trapShe had set a trap for him and he had walked straight into it.陷阱、圈套;詭計(jì)使落入險(xiǎn)境;使陷入困境They were _ building. 她給他設(shè)下圈套,他就徑直鉆了進(jìn)去。他們被困在燃燒著的樓房里。n.vt.trapped in the burningsurfacen. 地面、表面這計(jì)劃表面上看來似乎很實(shí)際。This plan seems practical _.on the surface (of sth.) (在某物)表面a surface wound 外傷on

2、the surfaceSurfaceiPad & iPad miniexplosiven. 炸藥adj. 爆炸性的adj. 易爆炸的、可能引起爆炸的an explosive device 易爆裝置an explosive temper暴躁的脾氣plastic explosives塑性炸藥explodev. 爆炸The suicidal bomb _, _10 persons.人體炸彈爆炸了,導(dǎo)致10人死亡。explodedclaimingvibratev. (使)震動Every time a train went past the walls vibrated. Please keep you

3、r cell phone _.每當(dāng)火車駛過,這些墻都會震動。請把手機(jī)調(diào)至震動。vibrationn. 震動in vibrationcollapseUncle Teds chair _ under his weight.Ted叔叔的椅子承受不了他的重量而塌了。在連續(xù)35個小時工作后,她終于倒下了。After working for 35 hours continuously, she finally _.v. (因精疲力竭)倒下,生病v. 坍塌collapsedcollapsedThe weather es _ as the day _.進(jìn)展、進(jìn)行 Study hard and make pro

4、gress every day.日子越往后呀,就越冷。好好學(xué)習(xí),天天向上。gress進(jìn)步n.make progress 取得進(jìn)步/prugres/prgres/colderprogressessmoothlyadv. 順利地adv. 平穩(wěn)地;連續(xù)而流暢地adv. 平靜地;自信地The engine was running smoothly.The interview went smoothly. Would you like to come this way? he said smoothly.平靜地;自信地順利地平穩(wěn)地provev. 證明是,結(jié)果是His operation pro

5、ved successful.他的手術(shù)很成功。只要給我個機(jī)會,我會證明給你看。Just give me a chance and Ill prove it to you. proved, proved or proved, proven英國英語中 proved 是較常見的形式。v. 證明;證實(shí)1. 狀態(tài)系動詞be六大類聯(lián)系動詞2. 感官系動詞look, smell, sound, taste, feel3. 表象系動詞seem, appear4. 變化系動詞 e, grow, turn, fall, go, get5. 持續(xù)系動詞keep, remain, stay6. 終止系動詞prove,

6、 turn outcausen. 原因、起因v. 使發(fā)生;造成、引起、導(dǎo)致 Three factors have _ so large.3個因素導(dǎo)致這些魚長得這么大。Drinking and driving is one of the most common causes of traffic accidents. 酒后駕車是導(dǎo)致交通事故最常見的原因之一。caused these fish to growcaused to do sth.引起、導(dǎo)致某人做某事intend/plan to do sth.打算做某事 He _ enjoy his holiday in Italy which, ho

7、wever, was totally spoiled by postcards later.他本打算好好享受在意大利的假期,但是后來整個假期卻被明信片給毀了。intendedadj. 意欲達(dá)到的;打算的;計(jì)劃的The bullet missed its intended target. 子彈未擊中預(yù)定的目標(biāo)。had intended toI _ they would help us yet_, they just sat there and_.我本來以為他們會幫我們的,事實(shí)上,他們只是坐在那里觀望。thoughtas it waslooked onHe has opened 10 doors,

8、 but _ before he could get out.他已經(jīng)打開了10個門了,但想逃出去還早著呢。he still has a long way to goenable sb. to do sth.使某人能夠做某事He opened the window _.他打開窗戶,為的是新鮮空氣能夠進(jìn)來。a new program to enable older people to study at college使老年人有機(jī)會在大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)的新方案AmE programBrE programmeto enable some fresh air to get in翻譯You cant imagine

9、 _.你無法想像他們見到Obama有多么激動。how excited they were to see Obamaif對于將來的虛擬語氣對于將來虛擬if條件句主句使用的動詞were to do/一般過去時/should dowould/could/should/might/ need do1.If he should come here tomorrow, I would talk to him.如果他明天來這兒的話,我就跟他談?wù)?。如果下周日下大雪,我們就不能去滑冰了?._ , we would not go skating.如果她下周一來這兒的話,我就會告訴她這件事的始末。I would

10、tell her about the matter.3._If she were to be here next MondayIf there were a heavy snow next Sundayif虛擬語氣總復(fù)習(xí)時態(tài)if條件句主句現(xiàn)在一般過去時(be動詞一律用were)would/could/should/might/ need do過去過去完成時had donewould/could/should/might/ need have done將來were to do/一般過去時/should dowould/could/should/might/ need do1._ , _ inst

11、ead of playing computer games all day long.如果我是你,我一定會努力學(xué)習(xí)而不是整天打游戲。要是小時候他用功學(xué)習(xí)的話,他現(xiàn)在也不用當(dāng)乞丐了。2.If he _ as a boy, he _ a beggar.如果我現(xiàn)在處于你的位置,我會采取不同的做法。3. If I _ in your position, I _. If I were youI would work hardhad studied hardwouldt have beenwerewould act differently4. If I _ in your position, I _ differently.如果當(dāng)時我處在你的位置上,我會采取不同的做法的。假如你能使他改變主意,你會使他免了很多麻煩。5.If you _ , you _ a lot of trouble.如果明天下雨,我們就取消野營。6. If it _ tomorrow, we _ the camping.had beenwould have acted could make him change mindwould

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