版中考英語語法思維導(dǎo)圖定語從句2

1、中考英語定語從句精講定語修名或代的?！暗摹背煞中稳萁槎谭嵌叹渥忧爸肐haveagood后置Theboyin后置Idonthavea后置Ilikestudentswhofriend.whiteismyfriend.housetolivein.likeEnglish.后置Iwanttodosomethinginteresting.定從句構(gòu)解定語從句作定的句子，即“的”能夠作名詞或代詞的定語引特別情況注意事先行是人，用who格whom先行詞在定從中作主語，定從謂動(dòng)單復(fù)數(shù)由先行詞決定先行非人，用which用that不用which的條件oneof+復(fù)數(shù)名詞，作先行詞，謂動(dòng)用which不用that的條件用

2、復(fù)數(shù)全能匙that無引導(dǎo)詞：先行詞在定從中作賓語，the(only)oneof,thevery/right+復(fù)數(shù)引導(dǎo)詞可省略名詞，作先行詞，謂動(dòng)用單數(shù)引導(dǎo)詞用that，不用which的條件先行詞前有最高等修飾；或先行詞就是最高等；先行詞前有序數(shù)詞修飾；或先行詞就是序數(shù)詞；先行詞前有theonly,theright,thelast,just,thesame,thevery等詞修飾；先行詞是不定代詞all,everything,one等詞；或先行詞前有不定代詞修飾時(shí)；先行詞中既有人又有物；主句是which或who引導(dǎo)的特別疑問句；Therebe句型中引導(dǎo)詞用which，不用that的條件引導(dǎo)詞前有

3、介詞，如：inwhich;onwhich;withwhom先行詞是that,those不用that的條件介詞后用whom，which，不用that人主who人賓whom關(guān)物主/賓which系代人/物主/賓that詞人/物定whose=ofwhom人=ofwhich物時(shí)間狀when=inwhich/onwhich=atwhich關(guān)地點(diǎn)狀where=inwhich/atwhich系副原因狀why=forwhich詞引導(dǎo)詞（三年經(jīng)典）2011-2013全國各地中考英語試題精選：定語從句【2011廣西百色】34.Thepolicemancaughtthethief_hasstolenMr.Liscom

4、puter.A.whichB.whoseC.whomD.who答案：D【剖析】考定從句的引，which用于指事兒；whose“的”；whom“”是格；who“”，是主格，先行指人，關(guān)系代在從句中作主，因此要用主作格。(2011桂林）37.Thebasketball_Iboughtyesterdaycostme80yuan.A.thatB.whereC.whoD.when37.答案：A【剖析】的用法。定從句的接依照先行來判斷，先行人用who或that，先行物用which或that.此中先行basketball物因此用that，故A?！竞颖笔?011】43.Theteacherscameforav

5、isitareforeigners.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which【答案】A【剖析】考定從句的關(guān)系。who指代人，在從句做主和；whom指代人，在從句做；whose指代的，在從句做定；which指代物，在從句做主和。此修先行是“人”而且在從句中作主，用who引。故A?！?011?河南省】32.Tony,tellmetheresultoftyourdadyesterday.a.whatB.whichC.whenD.whohediscussion_youhadwith答案：考定從句。句的先行thediscussion，故用which做關(guān)系代，在從句中做。意：告我你和你父的果。注

6、意：what不是關(guān)系；when做關(guān)系副在從句中做狀；who做關(guān)系代，先行必是人。2011黑江化市】（）18.Thisisthecamera_myunclegavemeformybirthday.whichB.whoC.what答案：A【剖析】本考定從句。句中先行是名camera，故用that或which。2011廣西南寧市】31.Mygrandparentsliketoliveinahouse_isnotverybigbutbrightandcomfortable.A.thatB.whoC.whatD.whose答案：A【剖析】察看定語從句。定語從句的連接詞依照先行詞來判斷，先行詞為人時(shí)用wh

7、o或that，先行詞為物時(shí)用which或that.此題中先行詞house為物因此用that，應(yīng)選A?！?011貴州貴陽】41.MarySmithsaysshelikestohavefriends_aredifferentfromher.A.whoseB.whichC.who答案：C【剖析】這里察看的是定語從句，先行詞是人，故消除B，同時(shí)又在從句中作主語，故應(yīng)用who?！?011湖南湘西】A.when24.Doyouknowthegirl_issingingintheclassroom?B.whoC.which答案：B【剖析】察看定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞定語從句修飾人時(shí)用that和who，這里只能選B.

8、(2011湖南岳陽中考)30.IcantforgetthetimetheearthquakehappenedinYushu.A.whenB.whichC.where剖析：此題察看定語從句。thetime表時(shí)間，故答案選A?！?011山東濱州】33.Ihatepeople_donthelpotherswhentheyareintrouble.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.where答案：A【剖析】察看定語從句的用法。由先行詞people決定定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞指人，而且作主語，因此消除B，D。whose“誰的”，用作定語，應(yīng)選A?！菊憬荨?1.Whatkindofmoviesdoyo

9、ulike?Ilikethemovies_areaboutChinesehistory.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案：D【剖析】察看定語從句的用法。句意：你喜歡哪一種電影？我喜歡關(guān)于中國歷史的電影。先行詞themovies為物，要用指物的關(guān)系代詞that。消除其他選項(xiàng)。應(yīng)選D?！?011浙江衢州】23.Thephotossuccessfullyshowtherichculture_makesBeijingsofamous.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.why答案：B【剖析】定語從句。定語從句修飾therichculture,先行詞是物，用which?！?011

10、?四川成都】34.Theoldmanaskedthegirltotakeanotherseathewantedtositnexttohiswife.A.becauseB.sothatC.so答案：B【剖析】察看連詞及狀語從句。由句意知:那位老人讓那個(gè)女孩坐另一座位的“目的”就是想坐到妻子旁邊。故用sothat（以便）引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。2011?四川成都】42.KatewassogladshereceivedaChristmasgiftfromhisgrandparentsawayinThailand.A.thatB.whenC.if答案：B【剖析】察看連詞及狀語從句。句意：Kate收到她遠(yuǎn)在泰

11、國的祖父親母親的禮物時(shí)，是那么的快樂。注意:不要誤認(rèn)為是“so.that”引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句。由于后邊從句不是前面主句的結(jié)果。2011四川綿陽】14.Thegirlcatchestheflowersonaweddingwillbethenexttogetmarried.A.whomB.whichC.whoD.whose答案：C【剖析】察看定語從句的用法。Whom指人，作從句的賓語；which指物，作從句的主語或賓語；who指人，作從句的主語或賓語；whose即指人也指物，作從句的定語，后跟名詞。依照動(dòng)詞“catches”可推斷關(guān)系詞作從句的主語，而“thegirl”指人，應(yīng)選C?！?011?揚(yáng)

12、州】OneofthemostinterestingplacesinYangzhou_areoftenvisitedbyforeignersistheWestSlenderLake.A.whatB.whoC.thatD./答案：C【剖析】定語從句。依照句意：被外國旅游者參觀的最出名的地方是西湖。Areoftenvisitedbyforeigners修飾先行詞places。2011湖北黃岡】38.Whoisyournewheadteacherthissemester?Thewoman_iswearingaredskirt.A.whomB.whoC.whoseD.which答案：B【剖析】關(guān)系代詞的

13、用法。此題先行詞“thewoman”為“人”，應(yīng)選擇關(guān)系代詞who?！?011?銅仁】32.LiMeiisthestudent_handwritingisthebestinourclass.A.whoseB.whomC.whoD.that答案：A【剖析】定語從句的用法。who作主語指人，whom作賓語指人，that既可作主語又可作賓語（作賓語能夠省略），能夠指人也能夠指物。whose用來指人或物，只用作定語。由handwriting可推斷關(guān)系代詞做定語，應(yīng)選A。2011呼和浩特】10.-IsthereanyoneherenameisBetty?-Sorry,Idontknow.A.whoB.w

14、hichC.whomD.whose【答案】D【剖析】定語從句的察看先行詞anyone是人，在定語從句中做name的定語，因此應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞whose。2011四川達(dá)州】24.Wheredidyougolastweek?IwenttoZhangAipingshometownandvisitedthehousehewasbornin.A.thatB.thereC.whoD.whose答案：A【剖析】此題察看定語從句的用法。依照上下文語境語意：-上個(gè)星期你去哪了？-我去了張愛萍的家鄉(xiāng)，參觀了她出生的地方。先行詞“that”修飾“house”，故此題選A。2011?四川南充】26.Isthatthema

15、n_helpedusalotaftertheearthquake?A.whichB.whoC.whom答案：B【剖析】察看定語從句及關(guān)系代詞用法辨析。句中先行詞為theman,又由于關(guān)系詞需要做helped的主語，應(yīng)選who。注意：用which時(shí)，先行詞只能是物；而whom只能做賓語。（2011四川資陽）20.IhearthatLilysbrotherisaworkerhere.Look,theman_isworkingoverthereisherbrother.A.whoB.whomC.whatD.which答案：A【剖析】察看定語從句的關(guān)系代詞。who“取代人”作主語也許賓語；whom“取

16、代人”作賓語；what不用于賓語從句；which“取代物”作主語也許賓語；先行詞為人，在從句中作主語。應(yīng)選A。2011天津】44.Johnistheboy_legswerebadlyhurtintheaccident.A.whoseB.thatC.whoD.which答案：A【剖析】定語從句。先行詞是人消除D，依照句意：誰的腿，用Whose。2011清遠(yuǎn)】33.Haveyoureadthebook_isaboutthemoon?A.whatB.itC./D.which答案D【剖析】察看定語從句引導(dǎo)詞。前置語為thebook名詞，用which取代。it和what不能夠作定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。2011

17、?寧夏】()23.Doyouknowthegirl_istalkingtoourEnglishteacher?Yes.Shesmysister.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.Whose答案：A【2011河源】32.Ihatethose_donA.whoB.whichC.whatthelpothersD.wherewhentheyareintrouble.答案：A【2011哈爾濱】29.GetnewknowledgebyreviewingtheoldisafamoussayingbyConfucius(孔子).Hewasagreatthinkerwordsstillhaveagreat

18、effectonmillionsofpeoplearoundtheworldtoday.A.whoB.whosC.whose答案：C【剖析】察看定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。先行詞為人(thinker)，引導(dǎo)詞后的成分(words)，words的定語為先行詞。故用whose。2011烏魯木齊】30.Wedontlikepeople_talktoomuchbutneverdoanything.A.whoseB.whoC.whenD.which【答案】B【剖析】定語從句的察看先行詞people是人，在定語從句中做主語，故用關(guān)系代詞who.2011梧州】43.Doyouknowtheboy_isstanding

19、underthetree?-Yes,heismyfriend,Peter.A.whatB.whoC.whomD.whose【答案】B【剖析】定語從句的察看先行詞theboy是“人”，在定語從句中作主語，故用關(guān)系代詞who.2011福建莆田】37.Whatdidhesayjustnow?Heaskedme_,A.whenmysistercamebackB.whendidmysistercomebackC.whenwillmysistercomeback答案A【剖析】賓語從句的察看。賓語從句應(yīng)該是陳述句語序，主句中heaskedme是一般過去時(shí)，故從句也應(yīng)該是過去時(shí)態(tài)總的一種。2011黑龍江齊齊哈

20、爾】31.Doyouknowthegirlinwhiteis?Imnotsure.Maybesheisadoctor.A.howB.whereC.what答案：C2011浙江杭州】23.Whoistheman_isreadingabookoverthere?A.thatB.whichC.whoseD.What答案：A【剖析】定語從句的用法。句意：那里正在讀書的人是誰？先行詞man指人，從句中缺少主語，用that。whose做從句的定語。which做引導(dǎo)詞時(shí)，先行詞必定指物。應(yīng)選A。【2011浙江金華】26.Doyouknow?Sorry,Idonthaveawatch.isisC.A.whos

21、ewhatwB.timeatchthiswhosewatchisthisitD.whattimeisit答案：C【剖析】察看賓語從句的用法。賓語從句應(yīng)為陳述語序。消除B和D。由答語句意“我沒有手表”可推斷問句提問的是時(shí)間。應(yīng)選C。2011山東臨沂】24.Peterlikesmusic_isveryloudandenergetic.A.thatB.whoC.whomD./答案：A【剖析】定語從句引導(dǎo)詞的用法。由句意“彼得喜歡聲音大而且有力量的音樂”可知后句為定語從句。that用來指人或物，who用來指人，which用來指物。先行詞為物，在句中作主語，且不能省略，用that。應(yīng)選A。2011浙江舟

22、山】23.Therewillbeastampshowinthemuseum_wevisitedlastweek.A.whoB.whenC.whichD.what答案：C【剖析】關(guān)系代詞的用法。此處先行詞是museum，是事物，應(yīng)該用關(guān)系代詞which取代museum。2011四川內(nèi)江】35.Imgoingtostartaclubtohelpstudents_arenotinterestedinschoolwork.A.whoseB.whoC.whom答案：B【剖析】察看定語從句。依照句意，我打算創(chuàng)辦一個(gè)興趣小組去幫助那些對學(xué)習(xí)不感興趣的學(xué)生。從helpstudents看出應(yīng)該使用指人的關(guān)系代詞

23、，而且作從句的主語。應(yīng)選B。2011?株洲】Ginalovessingers_writetheirownmusic.A.whichB.whoC.hasworked答案：B【剖析】定語從句的用法。本句意思為“吉娜喜歡自己作曲的歌手”，后邊writetheirownmusic“自己作曲”做定語修飾singer“歌手”，而which一般引導(dǎo)事物，who一般用于引導(dǎo)人，此題用于修飾singer是一個(gè)人，因此空格處的關(guān)系代詞為who?！?011?廣州】Thestory_Ireadthenewspaperwasaboutacommonproblemamongteenagers.A.whoseB.whoC.

24、thatD.where答案:C【剖析】察看定語從句。句意：在報(bào)紙上我讀的故事是關(guān)于青少年一個(gè)寬泛的問題。先行詞指物，且做賓語，應(yīng)選C?！?011湖北十堰】38.Ivebecomegoodfriendswithseveralofthestudentsmyschool_ImetintheEnglishspeechcontestlastyear.A.whoB.whereC.whenD.whichin答案：A【剖析】定語從句。從severalofthestudents看出應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞who指人。應(yīng)選A。【2011肇慶】30.PeoplefromdifferentplacescometovisitZha

25、oqing_isfamousforitsbeautifulmountainsandlakes.A.whatB.whichC.who答案：B【剖析】定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。先行詞是Zhaoqing，是地方，消除C；what不能夠作定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。2011湖南長沙】28.-Whatareyoulookingfor?-Imlookingforthebook_youlentmeyesterday.A.thatB.whoC.whose答案：A【剖析】定語從句。句意：你在找什么？我在找你昨天借給我的那本書。youlentmeyesterday做定語修飾thebook，故應(yīng)該用that引導(dǎo)，故答案為A。2011

26、廣東】44.Thefirstthing_mybrotherisgoingtodothisafternoonistowritealetter.A.whichB.thatC.whyD.who答案：B【剖析】此題察看定語從句that的用法。在定語從句中先行詞為當(dāng)先行詞是不定代詞all,much,something,everything,anything,nothing,none,theone,thing時(shí)，不定代詞用that.在定語從句中當(dāng)先行詞為物時(shí)，用which或that;C項(xiàng)為副詞，在定語從句充當(dāng)狀語，與題意不符，故消除。D項(xiàng)當(dāng)先行詞為人時(shí)，用who或whom.應(yīng)選B。2011本溪】10.He

27、isaperson_iseasytogetalongwith.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.what答案：A2011山東菏澤】31.Illneverforgettheday_thegreatscientistcametoourschoolandgaveusaspeech.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where答案：C【剖析】定語從句的用法。句意：我向來不會忘記這位偉大的科學(xué)家來我們學(xué)校給我們做演講的這日。從句中有主語，也有賓語，可判斷先行詞做狀語，表示時(shí)間用when。that和which是關(guān)系代詞，做主語或賓語；where做狀語時(shí)表示地點(diǎn)。應(yīng)選C。2011湖南株洲】28

28、.Peopleoftenlikeclothes_canmakethemlookyoung.A.whenB.whoC.that【答案】C察看定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。定語從句的先行詞clothes是“物”，因此，定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞用which或that引導(dǎo)，應(yīng)選C?！?012貴州貴陽】37.“Whatdoyouthinkoftheschooluniforms?”“Verygood.Ilikeclothes_makemefeelcomfortable.A.thatB.whatC.who”【答案】A察看定語從句引導(dǎo)詞的用法。定語從句的先行詞clothes是“物”，因此，定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞用which或that引

29、導(dǎo)。依照句意：你感覺校服怎么樣呀？很好，我喜歡讓我穿著愉快的衣服。應(yīng)選C。【2012貴州貴陽】37.“Whatdoyouthinkoftheschooluniforms?”“Verygood.Ilikeclothes_makemefeelcomfortable.A.thatB.whatC.who”【答案】A【剖析】察看定語從句引導(dǎo)詞的用法。定語從句的先行詞clothes是“物”，因此，定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞用which或that引導(dǎo)。依照句意：你感覺校服怎么樣呀？很好，我喜歡讓我穿著愉快的衣服。應(yīng)選C。2012廣東】42.Therewillbeaflowershowintheparkwevisite

30、dlastweek.A.whoB.whenC.whatD.Which【答案】D2012廣西玉林】37.Nowmanypeoplesmokeandgetill.Soweshoulddosomething_canhelpstopsmoking.A.whatB.whoC./D.that【答案】D2012湖北黃石】30.Istillrememberthetime_wespenttogetheratXisaiMountainlastyear.A.whenB.whatC.whoD.which【答案】D【2012湖北十堰】38.Oneofthemostdeliciousjuice.A.whichB.that

31、C.whoseD.whomdrinks_Ilikeisorange【答案】B【2012湖北隨州】35.Therearesomanygirlsoverthere.Whichoneisyoursister?Theone_hatisyellow.A.whoB.whoseC.thatD.which【答案】B【2012湖北咸寧】29.Weallliketheinourschoollastweek.AA.whichB.whoC.whomstoryD.whatabouttheteacher_happened【答案】A【2012江蘇南京】7.TheEnglish-Chinesedictionarymyfath

32、erboughtformemanyyearsagoisstillofgreatvalue.A.whoseB.whenC.whoD.that【答案】D2012江蘇揚(yáng)州】12.ZhangLiliisconsideredasthemostbeautifulteachergaveherlovetoherstudentsindanger.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.which【答案】B【2012呼和浩特】9.Thelittleboywaswrappingthepresent_worldbesenttohisteacher.A.whoB./C.whatD.that【答案】D2012廣東省梅州市】

33、35.Mr.Smith_issmokingislookingfor_shelostyesterday.A.whom;whichB.who;whatC.that;whoD.which;where【答案】B2011河南】33.Successwillbelongtothose_neversayimpossible.A.whomB.whatC.whoD.which【答案】C2012山東濱州】33.Whatareyoulookingfor?Imlookingforthering_myhusbandboughtmelastyear.A.thatB.whoC.whomD.it【答案】A2012山東泰安】38

34、.Ihatepeople_talkmuchbutdolittle.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom【答案】A28Pianoisaword_wasoriginallyborrowedfromItalianAwhereBwhoCwhichDwhose【剖析】C。察看定語從句引導(dǎo)詞。句中先行詞為word，表示“物”，用which或that引導(dǎo)定語從句，在定語從句中作主語。【2012四川成都】36.ItsinterestingthattherearemanypeoplespeakFrenchinCanada.A.whichB.whereC.who【答案】C【2012四川達(dá)州】23.D

35、oyouenjoyMyheartwillgoon?No,Iprefersongsloud.A.thatisB.whichisC.thatareD.whatare【答案】C2012綿陽市】20.Icanneverforgetthestories_mygrandmatoldme.A.whatB.whoC.themD.that【答案】D2012四川宜賓】26.Thisistheprimaryschool_Istudiedthreeyearsago.A.whereB.whenC.thatD.which【答案】A2012天津】44.Pleasepassmethecartoonbook_hasaMicke

36、yMouseonthecover.A.whomB.whoseC.whoD.which【答案】D2012浙江湖州】21.Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?.Ilikethemove_areaboutChinesehistory.A.whoB.whomC.whoseDwhich【答案】D【2012浙江嘉興】A.whoB.when21.MoststudentsliketheteachersundersC.whatD.whichtandthemwell【答案】A【2012浙江衢州】27.Whatareyoulookingfor?Imlookingforthepen_myfatherg

37、avemelastweek.A-whoB.whichC,whoseD.whom【答案】B2012貴州黔東南州】29_-Doyouknowthegirl_ishelpingtheoldwoman.-Oh,thatsmysister,A.whomB.whoseC.whoD.where【答案】C【2012山東東營市】26.SteveJobsisoneofthepersonsfoundedAppleComputerCompany.Hisdeathmarkedtheendofanera(A.whoB.whomC.whichD./時(shí)代).【答案】A2013河南】32.Afriendissomeone_sa

38、ys,What!Youtoo?IthoughtIwastheonlyone!”A.whoB.WhichC.WhatD.whose【答案】A【剖析】察看定語從句的用法。先行詞是someone，表人，消除B，what不能夠引導(dǎo)定語從句，消除C；先行詞和空格后的單詞無所有關(guān)系，消除D。應(yīng)選A。2013廣西玉林】33.一Linda,cmyoutellmesomethingaboutMoYan?Sure.Heisthewriter_wontheNobel(諾貝爾)LiteraturePrize.A.whichB.whoseC.whoD.whom【答案】C【剖析】察看定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞的用法。which先行

39、詞為物時(shí)；whose先行詞為人或物，作定語，后得接個(gè)名詞；who先行詞為人，作主、賓、表語；whom先行詞為人，只作賓語。根據(jù)先行詞thewriter作者，作主語。因此選擇答案C。2013甘肅白銀】43.AWechat(微信)isaninvention_canhelppeopletalktofriends,sharephotos,ideasandfeelingfreely.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD/【答案】A【剖析】察看定語從句。whichcanhelppeopletalktofriends,sharephotos,ideasandfeelingfreely是定語從句，修飾先行

40、詞invention，而先行詞是物，關(guān)系代詞用which或that。應(yīng)選A。【2013安徽】49.Istillrememberthecollegeandtheteachers_IvisitedinLondonyearsago.A.whatB.whoC.thatD.which【答案】C【剖析】察看定語從句的連接詞的用法。who“誰”，what“什么”，that“那個(gè)”，which“那個(gè)”。這里是引導(dǎo)定語從句，用來修飾thecollegeandtheteachers，既包括人又包括物，因此關(guān)系詞只能用用that，而不能夠用which，因此選擇答案C?！?013山東德州】30.YesterdayLi

41、Mingwenttothevillage_hisfamilylivedtenyearsago.A.whenB.whichC.whereD.that【答案】C【剖析】察看定語從句引導(dǎo)詞。定語從句的先行詞thevillage,在定語從句中充當(dāng)?shù)氖堑攸c(diǎn)狀語，因此用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo),應(yīng)選C?！?013廣東梅州】44.Ilikethecartoon_hasahappyendingandmakesme_.A.which;tolaughB.that;tolaughC.whose;laughingD.which;laugh【答案】D【剖析】察看定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞及非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：我喜歡圓滿結(jié)局的動(dòng)畫片，

42、它讓我發(fā)笑。先行詞thecartoon是物，故定語從句的用關(guān)系代詞用that/which；再由makesb.dosth.為固定結(jié)構(gòu)，答案為D。2013四川宜賓】26.Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Ilikemusic_Icandanceto.A.becauseB.whenC.whoD.that【答案】D【剖析】察看定語從句的用法。句意：你喜歡哪一種音樂？我喜歡能隨之跳舞的音樂。關(guān)系代詞that在定語從句中作介詞to的賓語，應(yīng)選D。2013廣東湛江】25.Look!ThatisthewomanImetyesterday.Oh?Shesmyaunt.A.whatB.whoC.w

43、hereD.when【答案】B【剖析】察看定語從句。由先行詞是人，且在定語從句中作met的賓語可知用關(guān)系代詞who。因此選擇答案B。2013山東濱州】30.Moststudentsliketheteachersunderstandthemwell.A.whichB.whoC.whereD.when【答案】B【剖析】察看關(guān)系代詞。由先行詞是theteachers，且在定語從句中作主語，因此用關(guān)系代詞who。因此選擇答案B?！?013山東棗莊】25.Mostofmyclassmatespreferloudmusic_theycandanceto.A.thatB.whoC.whoseD.where【

44、答案】A【剖析】察看定語從句的關(guān)系詞的采納，此題中的先行詞是music。當(dāng)先行詞是事物時(shí)關(guān)系詞用that或which.因此應(yīng)選A【2013浙江杭州】25.Beingblindissomething_mostpeoplecantimagine.A.whoB.whatC.thatD.whom【答案】C【剖析】此題察看定語從句。先行詞是something，關(guān)系代詞用that。應(yīng)選C。2013浙江衢州】27.Excuseme,Couldyoutell?Yes.Goalongthisstreetandyouwillfinditonyourleft.A.whereisthemuseumB.whichist

45、hewaytothemuseumC.howfaristhemuseumD.howcanIgettothemuseum【答案】B【剖析】此題察看賓語從句的用法，賓語從句要用陳述語序，which在從句中做主語。因此選B?！?013四川內(nèi)江】25.Peoplearetalkingabouttheoldhouses_JackieChanboughtinAnhuitwentyyearsago.A.whichB.whereC.whoD.when【答案】A【剖析】察看定語從句中的連接詞的用法。這里定語從句要修飾theoldhouses，是事物，且在從句中做bought的賓語，因此要用連接代詞that或whi

46、ch，因此選擇答案A。2013福建福州】42.DoyouknowMoYan?Ofcourse.Heisthefamouswriter_wontheNobelPrizein2012.A.whoB.whomC.Which【答案】A【剖析】選A。察看定語從句的關(guān)系詞。當(dāng)先行詞指人時(shí)，常用who或whom，指物時(shí)，常用which；又該句的先行詞writer指人，應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。【2013湖北咸寧】31.Agraduationceremonyisacustomtakesplacestudentsgraduatefromaschool.A.which;whenB.that;whoC.which;whoseD.t

47、hat;which【答案】A【剖析】察看復(fù)合句的連接詞。第一個(gè)從句是定語從句，先行詞表示物，引導(dǎo)詞在定語從句中作主語，應(yīng)該用that或which引導(dǎo)；第二個(gè)從句是時(shí)間狀語從句，用when引導(dǎo)。句意：畢業(yè)典禮是學(xué)生們從學(xué)校畢業(yè)時(shí)舉行儀式。2013湖北隨州】24.Doyouknowtheman_isstandingatthedoor?Yes,Ido.Hesafriendof_.A.when;IB.who;mineC.that;meD.which;my【答案】B【剖析】察看定語從句引導(dǎo)詞以及名詞性物主代詞的用法。定語從句的先行詞theman是“人，在定語從句中充當(dāng)?shù)氖侵髡Z，因此用關(guān)系代詞who或th

48、at引導(dǎo)來引導(dǎo)，我的一個(gè)朋友，afriendofmine.應(yīng)選B.2013湖北荊州】29.Sheisthegirlinventiongotthefirstprizeintheschoolcompetition.AwhoBthatCwhichD.whose【答案】D【剖析】察看定語從句的連接詞。由于先行詞是thegirl，表示人，而且連接詞后緊跟名詞invention作定語使用，因此選擇D答案【2013黑龍江齊齊哈爾】16.IllremembertheoldbuildingsA.whereB.whichC.whoIvisitedinthevillage.【答案】B【剖析】察看定語從句中的連接詞的

49、用法。這里定語從句要修飾theoldbuildings，是事物，且在從句中做visited的賓語，因此要用連接代詞that或which，因此選擇答案C?！?013廣東】45.Theyounglady_isinterviewingLinZhixuanabouttheprogramIamasingerisfrom21stCenturyTalentNet.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose【答案】A【剖析】察看定語從句的用法。先行詞theyounglady指人，故消除C,D，先行詞作主語故用who連接。因此選擇答案。2013天津】39.Themovie_wesawlastnightw

50、asfantastic.A.thatB.whatC.whoseD.Who【答案】A【剖析】察看定語從句中的關(guān)系代詞。句意：我們昨晚看的電影特其他好。因先行詞themovie指物，故用關(guān)系代詞that引導(dǎo)定語從句。2013哈爾濱】30.DoyouknowofGuoMingyi?Yes.Heisanordinary(一般的)worker_helpsmanypoorchildreninChina.Weshouldfollowhisexample.A.thatB.whichC.whom【答案】A【剖析】此題察看定語從句的關(guān)系詞。由空格前的worker可知此處應(yīng)用定語從句。that或who引導(dǎo)2013湖

51、南衡陽】29.IlovetheschoolIhavestudiedinforthreeyearsA.whereB.whenC.that【答案】C【剖析】此題察看定語從句的用法。先行詞是theschool表示物，故用關(guān)系詞that修飾。選C。【2013湖北十堰】31.ThePalaceMuseumisthebestplace_Iveevervisited.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.what【答案】A【剖析】察看定語從句中關(guān)系詞的選擇。先行詞place在定語從句中做賓語，因此選關(guān)系代詞，又由于先行詞被最高等thebest修飾，只能用關(guān)系代詞that。應(yīng)選A?！?013湖北孝感】3

52、5.Teenagerslikereadingthebooks_arewrittenbyGuoJingjing.A.whoB.whatC.whoseD.that【答案】D【剖析】察看定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。這是一個(gè)定語從句，其先行詞是thebooks，因此用that/which,應(yīng)選D。2013山西】23.Itsbadforhealthtohurrytomoveintoahouse_hasnewfurnitureinit.A.whoB.whereC.that【答案】C【剖析】察看察看定語從句。匆記忙搬進(jìn)有新家具的房子對健康有害。先行詞house是物，而且引導(dǎo)詞要在定語從句作主語，應(yīng)選C。【2013山東濰坊】22.Th